【正文】 These crops are safe， and they39。 result from產(chǎn)生于 ?? ；由 ?? 引起 as a result 結(jié)果；因此 as a/the result of 由于 ?? 的結(jié)果 with the result that為此，因此 Nothing had resulted from our efforts. 我們的努力沒(méi)有產(chǎn)生什么效果。 be rid of擺脫；除掉；除去 rid sb./ ?? 擺脫 ?? rid oneself of What you just said rid me of anxiety to take the exam. 你剛才所說(shuō)的話消除了我對(duì)考試的擔(dān)心。 The first time he took an exam， he got a full mark. 他第一次考試就拿了滿分。 the＋表示時(shí)間的名詞，可以充當(dāng)連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。ing 形式，而 “ 禁止某人做某事 ”應(yīng)用 forbid do allow， encourage， advise， permit等。 完成句子 ① 李娜被公認(rèn)為是世界最佳網(wǎng)球選手之一。 聽(tīng)力訓(xùn)練是英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言交流的一項(xiàng)基本技能，讓學(xué)生了解聽(tīng)的技巧和提高聽(tīng)的能力是至關(guān)重要的。 【答案】 D Ⅱ .用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1． I39。 【答案】 D 4． We didn39。 4． 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的比較 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)以過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間為參照，其構(gòu)成為 had been doing，表示動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前，并持續(xù)進(jìn)行到這個(gè)過(guò)去的時(shí)間。 ) ③ 表示基于過(guò)去事件得出結(jié)論。 She39。 (2)如果上下文 清楚，表示過(guò)去具 體時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)也可省去。 2． 表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之 ____一直 ______的動(dòng)作，該動(dòng)作從 ____某時(shí)開(kāi)始，一直延續(xù)到另一個(gè) ______時(shí)刻，此時(shí)動(dòng)作可能剛剛 ______，也可能 ______下去。 The boys were still standing there， too shocked and scared to move.男孩子們?nèi)哉驹谀抢铮瑖樀么羧裟倦u，一步也不能動(dòng)彈。 Nothing more was heard of him， so that people thought that he was dead. 未再聽(tīng)到他的消息，以至于人們認(rèn)為他已死去了。此處固定句型 “was/were doing ...”意為“ 正在做某事的時(shí)候，突然 ?? ” 。 I have to ________ the letter. 【答案】 ①wit hout delay ②delay answering 10． One unfortunate counter agent was_dealing with all the passengers when an angry man， who had been queuing for some time， pushed his way to the front.(P20)一名倒霉的柜臺(tái)工作人員正在應(yīng)付這些顧客，突然一個(gè)在隊(duì)伍中等候多時(shí)、怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來(lái)。 The heavy fog arising in Beijing is causing serious delays on all routes to the city 嚴(yán)重阻塞。 Reporters asked the president to clarify his position on reform. 記者們要求總統(tǒng)闡明他在改革方面的立場(chǎng)。 He overlooked a spelling mistake. 他沒(méi)看出那個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤。 Government troops were forced to withdraw. 政府部隊(duì)被迫撤走了。 I have ____________ chopsticks correctly. ③ 為了說(shuō)服他，我費(fèi)了好大的力氣。 ①have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth. 意為 “ 做某事有困難， ” 其前可用 much， some， little， a little， no， any 等修飾。 in response to 作為對(duì) ?? 的回應(yīng)；回答 give/make no response to...對(duì) ?? 不予回答 get a response 得到回應(yīng) The product was developed in response to customers39。 She burst out crying (singing)．她突然哭 (唱 )起來(lái)。yard. 只要不出后院，你可以出 去玩。 This line is four times as long as that one. 這條線是那條線的四倍長(zhǎng)。 (教師用書獨(dú)具 ) ● 新課導(dǎo)入建議 As the saying goes, a smile can make you ten years it is very important for us to share some humorous passages or stories with your deskmates or friends.(老師讓 xxx 同學(xué)讀一讀他 /她寫的短文 )。 What39。handed so we39。 ● 教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì) Ⅰ .篇章結(jié)構(gòu) 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容在表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~ (每空不超過(guò) 3 個(gè)單詞 ) Funny story (A) How to money while you can39。t he? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 he likes the cartoon173。s body”— said， “Never say never ， but I just feel I39。m getting too old for 39。like figure， who doesn39。t spell the word of “ money number” ？ When I went to the bank to cash a cheque，I39。ll have to ____________． 3． Don39。s So Funny? (教師用書獨(dú)具 ) ● 教學(xué)課標(biāo)解讀 (1)熟記學(xué)案中所列出的單詞和短語(yǔ)。 ● 教學(xué)流程設(shè)計(jì) 1． as long as只要 Everything is funny as long as it39。 This rope is not so long as that 。 ② Your dream will e true __________． 只要堅(jiān)持，你的夢(mèng)想一定能變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。 burst out doing (做某事 ) burst into 突然闖入；突然爆發(fā)；突然 ?? 起來(lái) burst in 闖入；打斷；插嘴 burst...open 使 ?? 猛然打開(kāi) The plane crashed into the hillside and burst into 山坡上燃起了大火。 品是為了滿足顧客的需要而開(kāi)發(fā)的。 have difficulty/trouble with后跟名詞或代詞。 I had the greatest ______________ him. ④ 起初她上課聽(tīng)講有點(diǎn)困難。 withdraw...from...從 ?? 移走 (提?。皇栈?；撤出 )?? withdraw a remark撤回評(píng)論 withdraw from從 ?? 撤回 (退出 ) withdrawal n． 提款 (額 )；撤軍；撤退 The couple and their cat withdrew from the house swiftly when the earthquake ，那對(duì)夫婦和他們家的貓迅速?gòu)姆孔永锍烦鰜?lái)。 ①overlook a mistake 忽略錯(cuò)誤 overlook sb.(for sth.)對(duì)某人不予考慮 ② oversee (工作 ) ③ look over 檢查 (物 )；觀察人；瀏覽 A team leader was appointed to oversee the project. 任命了一位組長(zhǎng)來(lái)監(jiān)管該工程。 ①clarification n．澄清，凈化；澄清法 ② clarify one39。 We must delay our journey until the weather improves. 我們必須把旅行推遲，等天氣好轉(zhuǎn)再說(shuō)。 該句是 be doing...when 結(jié)構(gòu)，意思為 “ 正在 做 ?? 時(shí)，突然 ?? ”。故答案選 C，表示這一動(dòng) 作在過(guò)去一直在進(jìn)行。 The old lady was so kind that she led me to the 太是那樣的好心，她把我領(lǐng)到了醫(yī)院。 be scared at/by...被 ?? 嚇著的 be scared of 害怕 ?? be scared to do 害怕做 ?? be scared that...害怕 ?? The girl is scared to fly in a plane. 那個(gè)小姑娘怕坐飛機(jī)旅行。 【答案】 been＋現(xiàn) 在分詞 ；進(jìn)行；過(guò)去；過(guò)去；終止；延續(xù) 過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 1． 構(gòu) 成 had＋ been＋動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞 2． 用法 (1)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過(guò)去開(kāi)始發(fā)生或存在，一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去另一時(shí)間，有可能就此結(jié)束，有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去 (強(qiáng)調(diào)從過(guò)去的過(guò)去到過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間一直在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài) )。 He was 39。d only been studying her lesson for ten minutes when her younger brother interrupted her. 她溫習(xí)功課才十分鐘，她的小弟弟就把她打斷了。 She was out of was clear that she had been 氣不接下氣。 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)以現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間為參照，其構(gòu)成為 have/has been doing，表示動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去，持續(xù)到 現(xiàn)在，并強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在還在進(jìn)行或可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。t go shopping yesterday because it ________ all day. A． would rain B． had been raining C． was raining D． had rained 【解析】 由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) yesterday 可知背景為 “ 過(guò)去 ” ，而 “ 下雨 ” 這一動(dòng)作持續(xù)了一整天，故用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。m tired ____________(shop)all afternoon and I don39。讓學(xué)生正確理解和掌握語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是讓學(xué)生學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵，所以應(yīng)給學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)一個(gè)語(yǔ)境，讓學(xué)生理解該語(yǔ)法的應(yīng)用，而不要讓學(xué)生死記硬背語(yǔ)法條文，應(yīng)從理解的基礎(chǔ)上去運(yùn)用這些語(yǔ)法。 ________________ Li Na is one of the best tennisplayers in the world. ② 他們一致承認(rèn)他是他們的主人。它們后面既可跟 doing to do sth.。類似的短語(yǔ)還有the next time(下一次 )， the last time(最后一次 )。 用 for the first time和 the first time填空。 He was finally able to rid himself of all financial 使自己擺脫了所有的經(jīng)濟(jì)憂慮。 As a result of what we saw we decided to change the 所看到的情況，我們決定更改規(guī)則。re resistant to drought and disease. 這些作物都是安全的，他們很耐干旱和疾病。t resist chatting online at the beginning of my vacation.假期一開(kāi)始，我就忍不住上網(wǎng)聊天。Huo Highway resulted in many deaths. 發(fā)生在連霍高速上的那場(chǎng)事故造成多人死亡。 You are supposed to get rid of carelessness， for it often leads to terrible 病，因?yàn)樗３?dǎo)致嚴(yán)