【正文】 完全顛倒 turn out (to be) 證實(shí)是，原來是 They will not be perceived as enemies. On the contrary, we will regard/think of/view them as friends who are to be relied upon. 他們不會被當(dāng)作敵人來對待 ， 相反 ， 我們會把他們看成可信賴的朋友 。 歸納記憶 : turn構(gòu)成的短語 turn against (使 )變成和 興起 。 The youngster set off home, smiling to himself at the prospect of surprising his family with good news. 小伙子面帶笑容啟程回家 ， 期待著他的好消息能給家人一個(gè)驚喜 。 artificial flowers 假花 artificial intelligence 人工智能 dispose vi./vt. 1. get rid of sb./sth. that one does not want or cannot keep 擺脫，扔掉，處理 We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines. 我們得把這堆舊報(bào)紙和雜志處理掉。 2. form or make up sth. 組成，構(gòu)成 England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland constitute / pose / make up the United kingdom. 英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛爾蘭組成聯(lián)合王國。 款待 的謝意 。 Writing Process Body 1. Recall the happy minute /event. 回憶快樂時(shí)光 ( 事件 ) 。 3. I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me. 我借此機(jī)會對你所給予我的幫助表示深深的謝意 。 句型提煉 In the wake of sth., sb. hurries / begins to… 在某事之后，某人急著 / 開始 Like sth. else, the appearance / arrival / birth / invention of sth. new generates / produces / makes… 像某些事 / 物一樣，某事 / 物的出現(xiàn) / 誕生 / 發(fā)明產(chǎn)生 / 帶來了 句型提煉 If sb. / sth. could be / do sth., we wouldn’t have to worry about (doing) sth. else. 假如某人 / 某物可能是 / 做某事，我們不必?fù)?dān)心 As adults, we should be deeply concerned about the healthy growth of the children in Africa. be parable / similar to 可與 It seems that his opinion is identical to mine, which is really out of my expectation. in terms of 從 people of a mind fall into a group. in theory 在理論上 你的計(jì)劃理論上聽起來不錯(cuò)，但我不知道實(shí)際上是否行得通。 It is fatal to drive after drinking alcohol and exceed the speed limit. Such driving habits can lead to fatal accidents. 酒后駕車和超速駕駛會帶來嚴(yán)重后果 。 vt. 1. go up or on to 登上 mount vi./vt. (2) vt. 2. prepare and produce, anize 準(zhǔn)備并進(jìn) 行，組織 The united opponent parties are getting ready to mount a powerful attack on the government. 聯(lián)合起來的反對黨正準(zhǔn)備向政府發(fā)動有力的攻勢。t believe me. 他微微一笑 ,但這一笑暗示著他不相信我的話。 and the infertile couples are hopeful to have their own babies, etc. However, it may bring confusion and fear to us。 The loudness of the music prohibits serious conversation in most nightclubs. 大多數(shù)夜總會里音樂聲很響，沒法進(jìn)行嚴(yán)肅的談話。 cost is only a relatively minor consideration. 重要的是盡快完成 ， 相對而言 ， 費(fèi)用是次要考慮的事 。 They met to deliberate on possible solutions to the problem. 他們開會仔細(xì)研討解決問題的辦法。的消息 關(guān)于食品價(jià)格即將大幅上漲的消息在街 上傳得很快。起草指導(dǎo)方針 她正忙著為下月的演講比賽起草演講稿。 7. Nothing will be able to erase our fond memories, and we will nurture them forever. 沒有什么能抹掉我們美好的記憶 ， 我們會永遠(yuǎn)銘記在心 。 2. Express your wish to have the opportunity to reciprocate /repay the past favor. 希望有機(jī)會回報(bào) 收信人 的好意和幫助 。 Reference Model Dear Mr. Ng, It is a pleasure to write this letter because it gives me an opportunity to tell you how much I enjoyed your hospitality last weekend. It was my first visit to an American family and, at first, I was very anxious about my limited English and my knowledge of American customs. Then I saw you and your children waiting for me at the station with warm smiles of wele and your wonderful family put me at ease right away. Reference Model There are many happy memories of the weekend that I will keep with me forever. I will remember that you made me feel at home. There were so many new and different things for me to see and do. I particularly enjoyed driving through the countryside and seeing the charming colors of the leaves on the trees. I liked playing baseball with your lovely son and daughter, Chain and Linda. They were patient with me and full of fun. Tell them I will teach them how to play soccer next time. Reference Model I also had a good time at the munity square dance on Saturday night. It was my first square dance, and I cannot fet how friendly and kind everyone around was. I am back at school now and I am very happy because I know now a real American family and it is one of the nicest families I have ever met. Because my English is still not very good, I cannot express my feelings better. I can only say thank you and hope that someday you will visit my country and I can return your hospitality. Sincerely yours, Wendy Wu Section B Who will Take Advantage of Human Cloning Table of Contents Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Study Vocabulary Test Reading Comprehension(1) 1. Why did the public feel panic at the news that scientists had cloned a sheep? Because they were worried that human cloning may e soon. 2. What is the author’s attitude towards human cloning? While human cloning might not offer great benefits to humanity, no one has yet made a convincing case that it would do any real harm, either. Reading Comprehension(2) 3. Who hold the idea that cloning a human constitutes a gross attack on human dignity? The conservative spiritual leaders. 4. According to the author, why do many of the vivid warnings of sciencefiction concerning the prospect of human cloning turn out to be improbable? Because parents of identical twins don’t view one child as an an farm for the other. Reading Comprehension(3) 5. What is the other disturbing thought about human cloning mentioned in the passage? It will lead to efforts to breed individuals with geic qualities perceived as desirable. 6. In a democracy what do we do about things we don’