【正文】
如: ? 中國(guó) ——BAA~BIZ, 3HA~3UZ; ? 英國(guó) ——GAA~GZZ, 2AA~2ZZ; ? 日本 ——JAA~JSZ, 8JA~8NZ。 ? S+1 or several numerals — Speed in knots。S‖. 通信要素的表示方法 ? Longitude ? Longitude is expressed by four or, if necessary, five figures preceded by the letter ―G‖. The first two (or three) figures denote the degrees and the last two the minutes. When the longitude is more than 99176。 通信要素的表示方法 ? Transmission Method of Communication Elements in Signal Code Message ? Name of Vessels and /or Places ? Spelled the name of vessels and places directly. ? . ? RV Shanghai = You should proceed to Shanghai. ? HY1 Merry Trans = The vessel Merry trans with I have been in collision has resumed her voyage. 通信要素的表示方法 ? How to signal numbers ? (a) Numbers are to be signaled as follows: ? Flag signaling: by the numeral pennants of the Code. ? Flashing light or sound signaling: usually by the numerals in the Morse Code。 ? ( 2)需要引水時(shí),先掛出“ G”旗(我船需要引水員)。 掛滿旗 掛滿旗 船舶掛旗常識(shí) ?三、升、降旗的正確操作方法 ? 掛滿旗 ? ( 1)將全部國(guó)際信號(hào)旗從形狀(方旗與尖旗)與色澤上做好搭配。 ? 在下半旗期間敬禮時(shí),應(yīng)先將國(guó)旗升到頂后再降到一半高度處。 ? 升國(guó)旗時(shí)應(yīng)緩慢升起,并應(yīng)升到頂后系勞旗繩,防止松弛滑下。 ? 當(dāng)中國(guó)國(guó)旗與其他旗幟同時(shí)懸掛于右橫桁時(shí),中國(guó)國(guó)旗應(yīng)掛于最外側(cè)。 船舶掛旗常識(shí) ?一、船舶掛旗類別 ? 國(guó)旗 ? 國(guó)旗代表國(guó)家主權(quán)和尊嚴(yán)。 general section。 制定該規(guī)則的目的主要是為了各國(guó)船舶、飛機(jī)、岸臺(tái)之間在各種情況下進(jìn)行通信聯(lián)系。旗幟經(jīng)過久雨或陰天之后,遇有太陽時(shí)必須拿出來曬一下。 手旗信號(hào) 船舶信號(hào)設(shè)備及配備 ? International signal flags ? It is used in day time under good visibility. ? 5 Colours: Red, Yellow, White, Black, Blue ? 40 pieces in total : ? Alphabetical flag: AZ , 26 pieces in total。8 Visual Signaling 視覺信號(hào)通信 8 Visual Signaling ? 確保船舶在任何時(shí)候都能與外界聯(lián)系,不僅是海上航行和生產(chǎn)所必需的,而且與海上人命和財(cái)產(chǎn)安全息息相關(guān)。 ? Numeral flags: 09, 10 pieces in total。 ? 一 般在暴曬之后還要晾干,防止發(fā)生蟲蛀。特別是在危及航行和人命安全而又存在語言障礙時(shí),該規(guī)則提供了合適的通信方法和工具。 medical section. ? Part 3. Appendix. Distress signal Lifesaving signal。各國(guó)對(duì)國(guó)旗的懸掛均有各自的要求。 ? ( 3)船舶所懸掛的中國(guó)國(guó)旗,應(yīng)當(dāng)整潔,不得破損、污損、褪色和不合規(guī)格。國(guó)旗應(yīng)保持飄揚(yáng),不應(yīng)卷疊。敬禮畢后還應(yīng)該將國(guó)旗升到頂然后再降到半旗位置。 ? ( 2)升降索以及主旗繩應(yīng)采用白棕繩,信號(hào)旗應(yīng)與主旗繩牢固連接。當(dāng)引水登船后應(yīng)降下“ G”旗,升上“ H”旗(我船上有引水員)。 they may also be spelled out. ? Radiotelephony or loud hailer: by the Code words of the Figure Spelling. Figure Spelling Table 通信要素的表示方法 ? How to signal numbers ? (b) Figures which form part of the basic signification of a signal are to be sent together with the basic group. ? Examples: ? ―DI 20‖ = ―I require boats for 20 persons.‖ ? ―FJ 2‖ = ―Position of accident (or survival craft) is marked by sea marker‖. 通信要素的表示方法 ? How to signal numbers ? (c) A decimal point between numerals is to be signaled as follows: ? Flag signaling: by inserting the answering pennant where it is desired to express the decimal point. ? Flashing light and sound signaling: by ―decimal point‖ signal ―AAA‖. ? Voice: by use of the word ―DECIMAL‖ as indicated in the Figure Spelling Table. 通信要素的表示方法 ? Azimuth or bearing