【正文】 例 44 發(fā)表意見者 對(duì)使用 電子詞典的不同意見 同學(xué) 有用，方便，節(jié)省查閱時(shí)間 家長(zhǎng) 便于攜帶，多數(shù)家庭購(gòu)買得起 英語老師 對(duì)單詞的解釋太簡(jiǎn)單，不該使用 本人 會(huì)使我們變懶惰，不該使用 3. 有些試題提供的模擬情景缺乏真實(shí)性， 脫離學(xué)生的親身經(jīng)歷 ?根據(jù)提示寫一封月 60個(gè)單詞的信。（每小題 1分，共 5分） ( A )A fireengine will arrive quickly. The firemen know what to do. They have long ladders to reach high windows. ( B )If you want to be a fireman, you must be strong and healthy. A fireman has to be able to carry heavy things. He has to be able to climb ladders and to work in high places. So he also has to be brave. ( C )They try their best to rescue the people who can?t get out. If some people are hurt, they are taken to hospital in ambulances (救護(hù)車 ). ( D )When a fire begins, we must tell the fireman. Do you know how to do this? ( E )After all the people have been rescued, the firemen put out the fire. Sometimes this is very difficult because some people keep things in passages and on stairs. Then the firemen can?t get past to fight the fire. ( F )Go to the nearest telephone and dial the number 119. When someone speaks, tell him about the fire. Speak slowly and clearly. The right order is：第一語段： D 106. 107. 108. 109. 110. _ 答案： 106—110. FACEB 例 31 例 32 ?答案： 101—105. DBAEC 例 33 ? 1. 考查的內(nèi)容要均衡，對(duì)各種閱讀能力的測(cè)試要全面 ?命制原則：多層次、多角度考查學(xué)生不同的閱讀能力和閱讀策略的運(yùn)用。 ? Ⅵ .完形填空從 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 案例 21 ? One day , a young man asked Albert Einstein , 46 great German scientist, 47 the secret(秘密 ) of success (成功 )was . The scientist 48 him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days 49 the young man asked him the 50 question again .Einstein was very 51 . He did not say 52 , but wrote a few 53 on a piece of paper and 54 it to the young man .The young man looked 55 the piece of paper. On it was 56 : A=X+Y+Z.“ What 57 this mean?” asked the young man.“ A means success, ” 58 the old scientist. “X means hard work, Y means good methods(方法 )， and Z…Z mean 59 talking and start to 60 .” 46. A. a B. the C. one D. some 47. A. who B. whether C. what D. which 48. A. told B. said C. talked D. spoke … 答案： 46. B 47. C 48. A ② 所刪的詞語在文段中確實(shí)有上下文線索，使考生能依據(jù)這些線索進(jìn)行推斷。敘事體材的文章往往本身具有一定情節(jié)性和較好的連貫性，主旨明確，意思清楚，易于被考生把握和理解。 ? 效度：亦稱 有效性，在很大程度上是為了目的所要考的。 ?3. 加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)，提高命題技術(shù) ? 認(rèn)真研讀測(cè)試?yán)碚?，通過實(shí)踐，逐步提高命題技術(shù)，避免題目本身影響學(xué)生的成績(jī)。（每小題 1分，滿分 5分） 下面是 CIAC航空公司（ CIAC Airlines）的訂票電話記錄單 ，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成信息記錄 表 。 5. to buy some (85.) ____________. Don?t needs: personal CD player 案例 6 （廈門卷） 聽一篇對(duì)話和一篇短文，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空完成 7685題，每空一詞。 案例 1 ? 對(duì)話理解 ：聽對(duì)話，從 A、 B、 C三幅圖畫中選出符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖畫。 2. some (82.) ____________。（每小題 1分，滿分 5分） 下面是 CIAC航空公司（ CIAC Airlines）的訂票電話記錄單，請(qǐng)根據(jù)你所 聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇正確選項(xiàng)完成信息記錄表。 Test 13 W: Hi, Kangkang. What a beautiful day, isn’t it ? M: Yes, it is. What about going hiking with us, Mary? W: Thanks a lot. I’d love to, but I’m busy with my work these days. M: What a pity! W: Why not ask Maria instead? I think she’d love to. M: OK. I’ll call her. （二）改進(jìn)建議 ? 1. 體現(xiàn) 《 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 》 理念 ? 認(rèn)真研讀 《 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 》 ，準(zhǔn)確把握 《 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 》對(duì)初中畢業(yè)生英語水平的要求，體現(xiàn) 《 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 》 中提倡的理念，如 《 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 》 提出的要在語境中考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語的能力。題干和選項(xiàng)的設(shè)置也要簡(jiǎn)潔明了，盡量減少閱讀題干的難度。 ?優(yōu)點(diǎn)：便于閱卷和評(píng)分 ?缺點(diǎn)：對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)技術(shù)有較高的要求 案例 812 例 8 I need some help. Can you ______the bananas for fruit salad? ? Yes, Mum. But where?s the knife? (廈門卷 ) ? A. cut up B. mix up C. put up 例 9 — Shall I tell Maria about it? ? — No, you ______. I?ve already told her. (漳州卷 ) ? A. can?t B. mustn?t C. needn?t D. shouldn?t 例 10 — Which do you prefer to use, the phone or the mobile phone? ? — ______. I enjoy using . (三明卷 ) ? A. Neither B. Either C. Both 例 11 Please give me a when you arrive in London, Miss Gao. ? All right, I?ll tell you everything when I get there. (南平卷 ) ? A. subject B. newspaper C. ticket D. ring 例 12 Look at the table. Susan wants to buy a pizza, a bottle of orange juice and an ice cream. How much will she pay? (寧德卷 ) ? ? ? A. Six yuan and twenty fen. ? B. Seven yuan and twenty fen. ? C. Eight yuan and twenty fen. Pizza ￥ Large coke ￥ Coffee ￥ Water ￥ Ice cream ￥ Hamburger ￥ Orange juice ￥ Roast chicken ￥ 案例 1314 例 13 Do you know ______? She is wanted on the phone. A. where is Lucy B. Lucy is where C. where Lucy is Could you tell me ______? A. where can I exchange money B. to exchange money where C. where do I exchange money D. where I can exchange money 例 14 Do you have any plans for your summer vacation? ? I am ______ for London next Sunday. ? A. going to B. leaving D. will go