【正文】 reflection.Oscar Wilde is an important figure in the transitional period which turned the British traditional literature into the modern literature. As the lord of the aestheticism art, his aesthetic and creative thinking has initially revealed the beginning of the modern consciousness. [16] The influence of Oscar Wilde’s performance lies in the following aspects: 1, In the aesthetic ideology, Oscar Wilde introduces the evil and lying into the range of beauty and artistic expression. Oscar Wilde proposes that the purpose of art is to show the art itself, art should stay away from reality and go beyond reality, these ideas in many modernist works have been positive. The modernist writers absorb the idea of the antinatural and antipreaching, they just emphasize the pursuit of artistic beauty. 2, In the creative theme, the art of Oscar Wilde39。s aesthetic and content, he believes that the art does not imitate the life, but overes the life39。s life, she naturally disappears. This is the refraction of Oscar Wilde39。s purpose is to fully meet people’s requirements and desires of the nature of the impulse, In addition to the senses, nothing can treat the soul39。s contradiction and confusion. Originally Basil Hallward is on behalf of Oscar Wilde39。s hedonism has taken root in his mind, as the ideal beauty is the gratuitous nonsense even without pleasure, at the same time it will arouse Dorian39。s look at Basil Hallward, he is the painter who paints a portrait for Dorian. After reading the whole text, we can clearly see that he is a typical aestheticism, his pursuit of the art has reached the crazy point that the whole people bee stiff atheists. When Basil Hallward sees the moment of Dorian, he is shocked by Dorian’s beauty, he feels that the whole person, the soul, together with the art itself are swallowed by him, Dorian39。s portrait is on behalf of the art itself, and Dorian is the speaker of the life. Dorian who lives in the life is beautiful, and Dorian39。s beauty as the great joy, and believe that beauty is the essence of art and advocate the life should imitate art. Oscar Wilde is one representative.Part 1 Memorize Oscar Wilde and His AestheticismNovember 30th, 2000 is the centenary of Wilde39。s value which is not only in the history of aestheticism has been witnessed, at the same time, he recounts the English and shakes the most stubborn of European etiquette, so that it leaves this extraordinary name in the historical page. The literature view is that “the life imitates the art, far better than the art imitates the life.” Through the analysis of the three main male characters and a female figure, we can see the outline of Oscar Wilde39。 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）（ 2012屆 ）題 目 Discussion of Oscar Wilde’s Thoughts of the Aestheticism From The Picture of Dorian Gray 學(xué) 號(hào) 780802010 姓 名 謝怡艷 所 屬 系 外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院 專(zhuān) 業(yè) 英語(yǔ)教育 班 級(jí) 08級(jí)外本班 指導(dǎo)教師 張申艷老師 新余學(xué)院教務(wù)處制CONTENTS摘 要 IAbstract IIPart 1 Memorize Oscar Wilde and His Aestheticism 1Part 2 Analyse Literature View Embodied in The picture of Dorian Gray 1Part 3 Analyse Aestheticism from Four Main Characters 6Part 4 Conclusion 11References 14從《道連格雷的畫(huà)像》探討王爾德的唯美主義思想摘 要本文主要從紀(jì)念王爾德，《道連格雷的畫(huà)像》中所體現(xiàn)的文藝觀，文本中主要角色分析唯美主義思想以及唯美主義思想所產(chǎn)生的深遠(yuǎn)意義進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作。s aesthetic and content, he believes that the art does not imitate the life, but overes the life39。s death, a hundred years ago, when Oscar Wilde died alone in a hotel in Paris, he certainly would not have thought that one day it will be not only been more tolerant by Americans remembering him (Times pares him with Dickens), but the British who treat him so seriously and ruthlessly also bury the hatchet in his years before and after the memorial celebration with a variety of highprofile to fort the souls inverse.His name is controversial in the history of English literature, “The Picture of Dorian Gray is known as the immoral monsterin a long time. But today, the pluralistic social value system gives a unusual evaluation to Oscar Wilde, it lets us stand in the fair and objective aesthetic position to reread his The Picture of Dorian Gray.In short, Oscar Wilde39。s portrait which is in his consciousness grows old and ugly day by day. So we can see that the portrait is the portrayal of Dorian39。s beauty not only makes Basil Hallward look at things and past in different view, but also gives him revelation of a new technique, a new style. He exhausts all his mental and physical force into the creation and appreciation among the portrait. In some extent, Dorian39。s desire to destroy. In pursuit, there are two fundamental moral differences and contradictions, so what he kills Basil Hallward is inevitable. If the final death is Basil Hallward39。s pure absolutely, he advocates arts first, it is above morality, but he simply can not seem to get rid of the reality and absolute selftranscendence of life, he can not let the pursuit of the thin pure stand in the history of the great wave of reality, so what he arranges Basil Hallward39。s pain, at the same, only the soul can lift the hunger and thirst of the senses. So he shows a purely antitraditional in the social circle, which makes a lot of traditional oldfashioned feel fresh or unusual, they see the rationality as the pursuit of the times and concept of hypocrisy.He sees Dorian as a simple impurity, so he spares no effort to take him as their new hedonism of the subjects, so as to mobilize Dorian39。s philosophy which era and art can not coexist.[5] Analyse Aestheticism from Dorian GrayFinally, let39。s ugliness。s works emphasizes the subjectivity of the truth, which has a significant i