【正文】 跨國公司憑借其雄厚的經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)力和靈活的經(jīng)營戰(zhàn)略，以全球?yàn)楣S，以它所在的各個國家 為車間，在全球范圍內(nèi)充分利用各地的優(yōu)勢組織生產(chǎn)和流通，通過自己廣泛的經(jīng)營活動，實(shí)現(xiàn)了商品 18 和資本等生產(chǎn)要素在全球范圍內(nèi)的整合，促進(jìn)了生產(chǎn)在國家間的水平分工和垂直分工，使之密切聯(lián)系在一起，從而為經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的發(fā)展打下了堅實(shí)的微觀基礎(chǔ)，并成為經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的主要推動力量和主要載體。 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代末至 90 年代初，世界形勢發(fā)生了重大變化，東歐劇變，蘇聯(lián)解體， 40 多年的冷戰(zhàn)格局最終結(jié)束。科技進(jìn)步為全球化快速發(fā)展提供了物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)和技術(shù)手段。我們需要制定一個計劃，在這個新的領(lǐng)域培訓(xùn)員工。我寫這封信是為了申請您最近招聘的職員職位。我相信您也會同意，唯一的解決措施是搬到一個我自己的房間。只有這樣我們才能獲得成功，而且只有這樣我們的社會才能居住起來更加和諧。 盡管圖畫很簡單，但它向我們表達(dá)了發(fā)人深思的含義。以我們自己為例，研究生入學(xué)考試似乎是我們面前的一個可怕的怪物。顯而易見，他們兩個人都夸大了面前的困難。到那個時候，我們的環(huán)境將遭受巨大的破壞。各種各樣的環(huán)境問題困擾著世界，因此我們應(yīng)該把低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)放在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展計劃的核心位置，在各種各樣的環(huán)境問題演變?yōu)榄h(huán)境危機(jī)之前解決他們。如果我們想持續(xù)發(fā)展，那么保護(hù)環(huán)境就必須與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展所做出的努力緊密結(jié)合。面臨著日益增長的威脅，我們應(yīng)該大規(guī)模采取更加積極、科學(xué)的預(yù)防性措施來促使其向更好的方向發(fā)展。首先，全球氣候變暖會導(dǎo)致海平面的上升。另一方面，發(fā)達(dá)國家極端先進(jìn)的文明在私人電信工具等諸多領(lǐng)域意味著更少的發(fā)展?jié)摿Γ麄儗M(jìn)一步開發(fā)此類工具的需求趨于飽和。 在我看來，如果人們能為多元文化花費(fèi)時間的話，那么它就能得以保護(hù)。 2020 Directions: Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your ments. You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. 6 文化 “火鍋 ”，既美味又營養(yǎng) (注圖中自左至右文字為：佛、梁祝、解構(gòu)、人本、功夫、畢昇、儒、禮、后現(xiàn)代、老舍、莎士比亞、愛因斯 (坦 )、道、天鵝湖、啟蒙、仁、京劇等 ) As is symbolically illustrated in the portrayal, there is a boiling hot pot containing various ingredients of multicultures. These pluralistic cultures can be categorized as celebrities home and abroad as Bi Sheng, Lao She, Shakespeare and Einstein, philosophical concepts as Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, benevolence, ritual, humanism, Enlightenment, postmodernism and deconstruction, as well as performing arts as Beijing Opera, Gong Fu, Liang Zhu and Swan Lake. We are informed that the culture “hot pot” is both delicious and nutritious. The purpose of the cartoonist is to show us that instead of being outdated and of little value in a rapidly modernizing world, cultural blending should be encouraged and maintained. On the one hand, mosaic cultures are part of the universal heritage of humanity and they are powerful means of bringing together diverse peoples and social groups. Consequently, cultural reintegration has bee indispensable as a means of promoting further cultural development and maintenance. On the other hand, for China, as for any other rapidly developing country, there is a danger that ageold customs and traditions may bee lost in the shadows of modernization. If Gong Fu, Beijing Opera or Swan Lake Ballet ever perished from the earth, it would be a tragedy of immeasurable proportions. In my view, multicultures can be kept alive by the people with the time to do so, and is extremely vital in ensuring a munity’s future development and prosperity. As a consequence of successful mercialization efforts, unwavering government support and growing interests overseas, the future of cultural blending looks brighter and more secure than ever before. (254 words) 如圖象征性所示，一只沸騰的火鍋中擁有諸多多元文化元素。 這幅比喻并使人印象深刻的圖畫象征性揭示了人與互聯(lián)網(wǎng)之間的雙重關(guān)系。如果我們通過了考試，就面臨著征服艱巨研究生課程的挑戰(zhàn)。由于生活節(jié)奏的加快，各行各業(yè)的競爭變得日益激烈，激勵每個人追求一個又一個的目標(biāo)。我們應(yīng)該隨時準(zhǔn)備向有困難的人伸出援助之手，無論他們是家庭成員還是素昧平生。1 2020 年考研英語寫作二十篇必背范文 其中大作文和小作文各十篇 大作文： 1． 2020 Directions: Among all the worthy feelings of mankind, love is probably the noblest, but everyone has his or her own understanding of it. There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an essay to the newspaper to 1) show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the picture below, 2) give a specific example, and 3) give your suggestion as to the best way to show love. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II. When we use the word “l(fā)ove”, we do not simply mean an attraction to a person of the opposite sex, which is a very narrow definition of the word. The picture below illustrates the real meaning of love, by stressing the fact that love is emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us bees. As a matter of fact, throughout history people of many different cultures have regarded love as the most sublime of human emotions. As an illustration of the power of love, we should remember how the Chinese people of all nationalities respond to the call to help the victims of the deadly earthquake in Qinghai Province. Although their ines are still low by international standards, people all over the country do not hesitate to donate whatever they can—— be it money or goods—— to help their needy fellow citizens. Furthermore, they do this with no thought of gain for themselves. It is my view that the best way to show love is to help people who are more unfortunate than we are. We should always be ready to give a helping hand to those who are in trouble, no matter whether they are family members or plete strangers. Only by doing so can we help to make the world a better place, for, as the picture shows, the darker the shadows of sorrow bee, the more brightly the lamp of love shines. (241 words) 當(dāng)我們用到“愛”這個詞時，我們不僅僅指對異性的吸引，這是對這個詞非常狹隘的2 解釋。這樣，我們能夠助一臂之力把世界變成一個更美好的地方，因?yàn)?，正如圖畫所描繪的，悲傷的陰影越黑暗，愛心之燈的光芒就越閃亮。一旦一個人停止取得進(jìn)步，他很難保持過去的榮譽(yù)，在這個競爭世界中生活下去。我們?nèi)皂氃谖覀兾磥淼膶W(xué)業(yè)、職業(yè)和事業(yè)上為了成功而繼續(xù)奮斗。一方面，不可否認(rèn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)目前是用于人際交流的最高效媒介之一。這些多元文化可分為畢昇、老舍、莎士比亞、愛因斯坦等國內(nèi)外名人，佛、道、儒、仁、禮、啟蒙、人本、后現(xiàn)代、解構(gòu)等哲學(xué)概念，以及京劇、功夫、天鵝湖等表演藝術(shù)。這對確保社會將來的繁榮和發(fā)展都至關(guān)重要。 因此，如果不小心或沒有節(jié)制，手機(jī)入網(wǎng)就是一把 雙刃劍。由于氣候變暖，中國大多數(shù)沿海地區(qū)都將隨著海平面的上升逐漸消失，嚴(yán)重危害了國家的社會和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。 7. Directions: Write an essay of 160200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and 3) give your ments. 10 As is symbolically illustrated in the picture, a lovely baby is sleeping fortably on the beautiful earth with a little bird singing over him. In the drawing, a huge green umbrella shelters the baby and the earth from the threatening outside world. The caption indicates that we should advocate low carbon economy and cherish the earth. The painter aims