初中英語被動(dòng)語態(tài)講解-免費(fèi)閱讀
【正文】 74These Tshirts cotton. They are fortable to wear.江蘇常州A. should give B. shouldn’t giveC. should be given D. shouldn’t be given19. At last the baby was made and began to laugh.A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down 15. It’s said that petrol(石油) in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A. have been planted。A. will find B. won’t find C. will be found D. won’t be found8. Three bridges over the river five years ago.從該句中的時(shí)間狀語Every day判斷,該句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。疑問句是詢問Jill是否參加琳達(dá)的生日聚會(huì),應(yīng)答句的主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。41)—Climate change mainly by too much CO2 in the air.am chosen一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。又因?yàn)榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成是“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+過去分詞”。如:Your coat needs washing.(=to be washed) 你的外衣需洗一洗?！?He was thought to be a clever boy. → It was thought that he was a clever boy. (3)動(dòng)詞want,like,help等后面跟復(fù)合賓語時(shí),主動(dòng)句不能改為被動(dòng)句。→ Food and vegetables are kept cold in the fridge. 使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)注意點(diǎn):(1)動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí),有的帶to,有的不帶to。如:He gave me a book. 他給我一本書。take part in參加。三、 短語動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)短語動(dòng)詞改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,此時(shí)不能分開使用。——不會(huì)的,我剛才才被提醒。根據(jù)句意可知是被送到醫(yī)院,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),排除A和D。浙江金華被 動(dòng) 語 態(tài) 被動(dòng)語態(tài)是各地中考必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)之一,考查內(nèi)容主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)以及含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。28)Luckily,the old lady to hospital immediately after she fell down to the ground.結(jié)合fell down可知要用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知此處是被提醒,所以句子要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。如:1. We put on an English play in the school hall. break down發(fā)生故障。The first War of the World broke out in 1914. 第一次世界大戰(zhàn)是在1914年爆發(fā)的?！鶤 book was given to me by him.(強(qiáng)調(diào)book)改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),不帶to的不定式必須加上to。如:I want you to go with me. 我想要你和我一起去。Those rooms require cleaning.(=to be required) 那些房間需要打掃?！敬鸢浮?B② (2015was chosen一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)?！猄o I think the key is to produce electricity without creating CO2.A. is caused B. causedC. causes【解析】考
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