初中英語被動語態(tài)講解與練習-免費閱讀
【正文】 ____________③Lei Feng39。 written D. was。 used 。 build 。(對劃線提問)How_______（130=30分） tea grown in South China？（改為主動語態(tài)）_______ people _________ tea in South China？ am given a birthday present by my parents every year．（同義句轉換）A birthday present _______對比：The books sell well. (主動句)The books were sold out. (被動句)6. 只有動賓結構才有被動語態(tài)。這類動詞有：動詞+介詞，如: laugh at, listen to, look after, think of, talk about, work on等。以do為例，掌握下列時態(tài)的被動結構，形式變化如下：1．一般現在時：am / is / are + done2．一般過去時：was / were + done3．一般將來時：shall / will + be done am/is/are going to be done4．現在完成時：have / has + been + done5．情態(tài)動詞： can/may/must/should/have to be done 以下時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)作一般了解：現在進行時：am / is / are + being + done 過去進行時：was / were + being + done過去完成時：had + been + done 過去將來時：should / would + be done(四) 主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)的方法 My aunt invited me to her dinner party.執(zhí)行者 動詞 承受者→ I was invited (by my aunt ) to her dinner party.承受者 謂語 by+執(zhí)行者。 (二) 被動語態(tài)的用法(1) 動作的執(zhí)行者很明顯。這時往往不用by 短語。 + 過去分詞，時態(tài)要與原句保持一致。動詞+副詞，如: sell out, find out, give up, hand in, work out, pass on, point out, put away, put off, think over, turn on, wake up等。下列情況的主動句不能改為被動句：第一，感官連系動詞無被動意義，如：feel, look, seem, taste, sound, smell等。It ______ I _____________The light green dresses ________ build( ) accident ____ on this road last week. been happened happened happened ( ) ____ in the southeast of China. grown grown ( ) far,the moon ____ by man already. visited be visited been visited visited( ) talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week. given been given be given ( ) many trees ____ this year? planted plant been planted ( ) lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now. doing being done been done be done( ) of them ______ in China. made made made ( )! A nice picture ____ for our teacher. drawing being drawn been drawn ( ) shoes ____. You need a new pair. out out worn out worn( ) doctor _____ for yet. 39。 used( ) Great Wall ____ all over the world. known known( ) ____ in summer. born been born born( ) says that Mr Zhang _____ to the factory next week. sent send sent be sent( ) _____ this book _____? 。 writte
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