【正文】
d go on to play in six World Series and helped give the Dodgers ________ World Series win in 1955. (10)考查狀語從句。句意: 當(dāng)然,身為美國總統(tǒng)并不能保證會收到王室的婚禮邀請。 。句意:特朗普當(dāng)然收不到婚禮請柬。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。Of course, ________(be) the president of the United States is no guarantee of a royal wedding ________ (invite).Although the Obamas and Prince Harry have a famously close relationship, the former first couple might not be invited to the uping royal wedding and if they don39。 (10)考查連詞。正如某人所說表示。此處為主語從句,從句中缺少主語,故填What。 (3)考查非謂語動詞。 In healthcare, however, things are very different. Clinicians don39。 The reason is actually quite simple. Top skaters are constantly challenging themselves in practice. ________ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. They fall over so often, but it is precisely why they learn so fast. Lowerlevel skaters have a quite different approach. They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, ________ (remain) within their fort zone. This is why they don39。 【點評】本題考點涉及連詞,名詞,定語從句等知識點的考查,是一篇科普類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:你有三種牙齒。 Your teeth may be part of your smile, ________about為介詞,后面的動詞要用動名詞形式,故填breaking。 (7)考查非謂語動詞。主語the ceremony為單數(shù),謂語動詞也要用單數(shù),故填takes。 (1)考查形容詞。修飾動詞change應(yīng)用副詞形式,故填pletely。 (8)考查代詞。結(jié)合上下文語境可知為承接關(guān)系,故填and。 (3)考查非謂語動詞。 In ________ (conclude), modern technology can be a doubleedged sword. They do have their advantages, but they can change our lives ________ (plete).【答案】 to chat;is believed;ignoring;noisy;and;where;within;yours;conclusion;pletely 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,論述了現(xiàn)代技術(shù)是一把雙刃劍。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填介詞,結(jié)合上下文“書在枕頭下”符合語境,故填under。根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語,且是復(fù)數(shù)形式,再結(jié)合上下文,此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”,可用these代替。句意:他的父親說那只貓肯定病了。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing.7.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。故填has been included。 (6)考查名詞。故填as。when it es to...固定短語,當(dāng)提到……時。根據(jù)本句的謂語動詞are,可知名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語,故填effects。 (5)考查時態(tài)。 空處修飾形容詞cold,需用副詞修飾作狀語,故填bitterly。 The lightning ________(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically plex. 5.閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句意: 我們非常關(guān)心我們的孩子,我們認(rèn)為他們很難掌握自己的未來,我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。句意: 危害在于父母和他們的孩子可能會感到焦慮,緊張或不快樂。此處為It39。此處用所給詞的動名詞作介詞about的賓語。句意:“木匠型”父母認(rèn)為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。 Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children. She spent decades researching children39。 As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The carpenter thinks that his or her child can________(shape). The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you39。 (10)考查名詞。 (8)考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)語境可知“將中國自身建設(shè)成……”,此處指代中國,故填itself。 (3)考查介詞。The Belt and Road Initiative, ________ (propose)by Xi, shows the kind of international relations envisioned(構(gòu)想)by himmutual respect, fairness, justice, and winwin cooperation. The CPC regards making a greater ________(contribute)to humanity as its mission, Xi said.【答案】 took;the;to;basically;itself;national;which;discussing;proposed;contribution 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。President Xi Jinping ________(take) his place on the Tian39。根據(jù)上文In recent years可知本句為完成時態(tài),表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)了一段時間持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語為單數(shù),故填has peted;或表示過去發(fā)生的動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,不曾間斷,用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,主語為單數(shù),故填has been peting。 (7)考查冠詞。 (4)考查副詞。 (1)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。s Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China39。句意:也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。修飾形容詞cold,用副詞,故填bitterly。 (5)考查介詞。句意:在很多國家,人們會回老家過年,所以通?;疖嚭凸财嚿隙紨D滿了人。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。 s Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year39。s Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣壇)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year39。句意:對世界各地的許多人來說,除夕是國家的假日。_________ is usually held at someone39。美好的回憶是復(fù)數(shù)意義,用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填memories。句意:我想無論你在哪里,除夕總是一個令人興奮的日子。s industry________(pete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country39。 (3)考查定語從句。 (6)考查非謂語動詞。表示前后對比應(yīng)用while;或表示承接關(guān)系用連詞and。 Meanwhile, China is increasingly connected to the world. In 2015,Xi took the podium(講臺)at the UN, ________ (discuss)a munity with a shared future for all mankind. He explained that the desired world would be one that is safe,prosperous, open, inclusive and beautiful. (2)考查冠詞。修飾動詞achieve應(yīng)用副詞,故填basically。句意:習(xí)近平主席說,今天的中國比以往任何時候都更接近民族復(fù)興,這是中國共產(chǎn)黨成立使命的一部分。句意:習(xí)近平主席提出的“一帶一路”倡議,體現(xiàn)了相互尊重、公平正義、合作共贏的國際關(guān)系理念。 is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem.re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。turn .. into...固定短語,“將......變成......”,故填into。故填to explore。根據(jù)并列連詞and及前句中的謂語動詞spent可知,此處用所給動詞的一般過去式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空引導(dǎo)的是一個限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children,故此處用關(guān)系代詞who/that引導(dǎo)該定語從句。根據(jù)句意“事實是,父母對結(jié)果的擔(dān)心越少,他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知,此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結(jié)枸。s main tourist highlight. It is the world39。s economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibits keeps ________(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and beauty is amazing. 故填beautiful。petition. (7)考查非謂語動詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞,主語從句,形容詞,冠詞,時態(tài),名詞,非謂語動詞,時態(tài)語態(tài)以及介詞等多個知識點的考查