【正文】 可知卡普蘭成為“數(shù)字人”后，他的后代仍能得到他一生經(jīng)驗的寶貴建議。故選B。s achievements. introduce the topic AndyBot. arouse readers interest in Kaplan. introduce Kaplan39。When Andrew Kaplan recalls, his stories leave the impression that he has managed to pack multiple lives into a single existence: A war reporter in his 20s. an army member, a successful businessman and later. the author of numerous spy novels and Hollywood scripts.根據(jù)最后一段中的“ But they think the genetic changes will produce the same results in corn and rice. ”但是他們認(rèn)為基因的改變將在玉米和水稻中產(chǎn)生相同的結(jié)果。根據(jù)第一段中的“ scientists have found a way to hack a plant39。Leaf growing more quicklyC.increase the production of corn and rice（4）Which of the following can be the theme of this text？ A. leaves and rootsC.improve tobacco plants39。 genes？ A.C項正好與主旨句呼應(yīng)，故選C。故選B。The Older, the FasterD.D.C.B.Rapid fire abilities.（2）What is unavoidable in the process of getting old? A. （4）考查觀點態(tài)度。 is in response to concerns about how easily avoidable mistakes and poor munication are contributing to rising harmful events for our patients. 可知，Theatre Cap challenge活動是為了應(yīng)對不斷增加的病患相關(guān)不良事件，而這些事件常是由一些很容易避免的錯誤和溝通障礙引起的。于是，一位澳大利亞的醫(yī)生Rob提出在手術(shù)帽上寫上名字和職位，這一想法逐漸得到了全世界很多國家的認(rèn)可。DoubtfulB.s the patients39。It is strongly opposed to by all the doctors and nurses.C.re human. he added On the other hand, from the patients39。 I went to a theatre where there were about 20 doctors and nurses in the room, Dr. Rob Hackett said. I struggled to even ask to be passed some gloves because the person I was pointing to thought I was pointing to the person behind them, because I don39。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的，...late 18thcentury students used their own mini boards made of slate (石板) or painted wood...可知，18世紀(jì)的學(xué)生用的是“迷你板”。re more useful than the traditional ones.（4）What39。 interest.（3）Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the greenboard? A. In 1800 when a Scottish headmaster named James Pillans wanted his students to draw maps, the students couldn39。 s Wikipedia interest closely related to changes in nature”可知Mittermeier看到人們對維基百科的興趣是與大自然的變化密切相關(guān)的，感到非常興奮和意外。根據(jù)第一段中的“Their online species searches follow the patterns of seasonal animal migrations (遷徙).”可知關(guān)于物種搜索，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們遵循季節(jié)性動物遷徙的模式。s service. about Wikipedia behavior. at people39。 Mittermeier is encouraged by the search results. He mented, I think there39。 國際單位制是現(xiàn)時世界上最普遍采用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)度量衡單位系統(tǒng)，采用十進(jìn)制進(jìn)位系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)第二段中的“The king39。s foot, used in France for nearly 1, 000 years after its introduction by Charlemagne in around 790 AD, was, at , around a centimeter shorter than the Belgic foot, used in England until , Egyptian and Babylonian versions of water in a fixed container varied from one another by a few kilos, Nor was there agreement on such things within countries. In France, where there was no unified (統(tǒng)一的) measurement system at the national level, the situation was particularly terrible. The lieue (former measure of distance), for example, varied from just over 3 km in the north to nearly 6 km in the south.2．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。故選A。s as it should be.（1）What is Kang Byoungwook doing? lost in nature. up his strength. to control a forest fire. firefighters under stress.（2）What does Lisa Nisbet think of being outdoors? is overlooked by people. has nothing to do with happiness. Koreans show great interest in it. need more evidence for its benefits.（3）What benefit of nature did Stephen Kaplan find? affects people39。 Another experiment conducted by psychologist Stephen Kaplan found that people who took a 50minute walk in a park had better attention and shortterm memory than those who took a walk along a city street. the firefighters all have posttraumatic stress disorder (創(chuàng)傷后應(yīng)激障礙). So what are some of the benefits of nature that Nisbet refers to? Being surrounded by nature has one obvious effect: It calms us and reduces our stress levels. This has been shown to lower blood pressure and heart rates.故選A。本文主要介紹了森林治愈和大自然對于人類健康尤其是大腦工作效率和減緩壓力方面的益處，故B項作標(biāo)題最符合文章的主旨。Unit233。根據(jù)第一段中的“man has been the measure of many, if not all, things ”以及下文提到的用作計量單位的手、腳、谷物重量和參考角豆種子重量的磅可知，本段主要講述了不同的東西被用作計量單位。me International d39。故選C。s biological diversity. It also shows new ways to see how much people care about nature, and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation.這一發(fā)現(xiàn)提出了監(jiān)測世界生物多樣性變化的新方法。故選B。故選A。s up with the name? Originally, blackboards were really black. Before wallsized blackboards existed, late 18thcentury students used their own mini boards made of slate (石板) or painted wood, according to Concordia University, Those first boards were, in fact, black, and they paved the way for the larger ones.t plaining either. After all, the new greenboards made the chalk powder easier to erase. Plus, the enamel left less of a glare and the color was nicer to look at. At that point, people started using the word chalkboard as a more accurate descriptor, but blackboard still stuck around.（1）What did the late 18thcentury students use in class? A.C.To draw students39。They39。Function of the blackboard.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，通過描述黑板發(fā)展歷程向讀者介紹了黑板最早的時候確實是黑色的，隨后慢慢發(fā)展變成了綠色。t draw the maps their teacher wanted on their tiny boards, so Pillans put several slates together to create a large board. ”在1800年，一名英格蘭校長James Pillans想讓他的學(xué)生們畫地圖，但是學(xué)生們在他們的迷你板上無法畫出地圖，因此校長讓學(xué)生把他們的迷你板拼湊在一起來制造一個大的板。故選C。t take it seriously. However, with time going on, it has been adopted around the world with studies from the US and UK reporting how this simple idea can decrease human errors in healthcare. The 39。Rob39。re negative.We39。D. （2）考查推理判斷。We need to develop systems which reduce mistakes and misunderstanding without causing harm.”可知,他們想建立一種在不造成傷害的情況下盡可能減少錯誤和誤解的系統(tǒng)，而要達(dá)到這個目的，首先要讓每個人知道醫(yī)生是人類，是有人情味的。6．犇犇閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Changes o