【正文】 it39。根據(jù)2000年前是一般過去時(shí)，invent和pages是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是were ， 故填 were invented。 Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書的歷史。本句為定語從句，先形式是answers，因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which，故答案是 which/that 。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一個(gè)房間。 （3）句意：最后，他決定測試一下他的兒子。teach，動(dòng)詞，教。gave固定短語at （5）句意：她給了我一個(gè)我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。固定短語lookshop是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，要用when或while來引導(dǎo)；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two十多年以來，她的微笑始終激勵(lì)著我。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen.11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 （7）句意： 他很快去找安迪，并告訴他狗做了什么。pet以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a，故填a。t so bad! 【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with 【解析】【分析】本文講述了兄弟兩人通過養(yǎng)狗學(xué)會(huì)了分享。 Oh, no! It39。 No! The dog must ________ （share）. Mother said. You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong. One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________（play） with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________（They） mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 （9）句意：由于人們需要這么多沙子，他們正試圖開采更多的沙子。故答案為：large。 （4）句意：據(jù)英國廣播公司報(bào)道，我們每年用大約150億噸沙子建造房屋、道路和其他東西。這里用it來指代上文的沙子（sand是不可數(shù)名詞）。（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted. （10）句意：村民再次來祝她好運(yùn)。 （6）句意：村民在一次來看忘了他，他再一次感謝了他們。man是單數(shù)，前面需要不定冠詞，old是以元音音素開始的，因此使用an，故答案是an。 One day the old man39。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。hang作后置定語秀是stocking，stocking與hang是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此使用過去分析作定語，hang的過去分詞是hung，故答案是hung。present可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞出現(xiàn)，因此使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是presents。我很驕傲，因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)圣人。s。 （7）句意：另一個(gè)爭論開始于我和我的同學(xué)之間，這次是關(guān)于物體的顏色。it was black可知這個(gè)結(jié)果是很顯然的，故此處是輕松地，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，hard，是副詞，困難地，easily，是副詞 ， 故填 easily。 （1）句意：老師決定給我們上一節(jié)很重要的課。 The teacher told me to stand where the boy was standing and told him to e stand where I had been. We changed________（place）, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, White. a:nsa（r）d]此處缺少介詞，做后置定語，根據(jù) special cards （6）句意： （3）句意： 全世界都廣泛地使用它。 QR code is used ________ （store） information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan （掃描） the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ （appear） on the screen in a few seconds. 根據(jù)后面的more time to sleep可知此處應(yīng)表達(dá)的是“作更少的功課”，句中暗含比較級，little的比較級為less，故答案填less。keep doing +形容詞，都表示“使…處于某種狀態(tài)”，worried，是形容詞，故答案填worrying/worried。由前面的定冠詞the，可知此處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞，important是形容詞“重要的”，與其對應(yīng)的名詞是importance“重要”，故答案填importance。t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ________ （worry） about their schoolwork and can39。4．閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時(shí)，最近的主語是people，對應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是were，故填were。他們是要來赴約見我，動(dòng)詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。但一次他的朋友們在聚會(huì)上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。by通過某種方法、手段。故填interested。 （5）句意：他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關(guān)。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。根據(jù)固定搭配，share sth. with sb.，和某人分享某物，可知此處應(yīng)填介詞with，故答案為with。根據(jù)下文 If you39。故答案為the。 （2）句意：有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩。s also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.t spread rumors （謠言） about other friends. If you39。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ （keep） their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ （deep） and stronger.ve heard something bad about your friends, ________ （find） a proper way of asking them about it by ________ （you）. If you39。根據(jù)固定搭配have trouble doing ，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞keep的ing形式keeping。 （5）句意：找到那些東西是什么。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不確定如何和他們討論，問一個(gè)你信任的朋友要建議，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形引導(dǎo)祈使句表勸告。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph （電報(bào)）.【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】這篇短文簡要介紹了著名發(fā)明家愛迪生的生平，他因?yàn)榘l(fā)明了電燈，從而改變了人們的生活。故填a。of是介詞，其后應(yīng)該要用賓格形式，they的賓格是them。 （8）句意：一天，他看到一個(gè)小男孩在火車站的鐵軌上玩耍。表示傳達(dá)、傳遞的方式或媒介。t stand （忍受） lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea. （1）句意：然而，一個(gè)善意的謊言改變了我的想法。 （4）句意：那天到了，我早早到了酒吧。 （8）句意：我不開心地坐在椅子上。 t fall ________ （sleep） quickly. A lack （缺乏） of sleep can greatly affect （影響） a person39。 （2）句意：據(jù)說每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是平均睡眠時(shí)間。 （6）句意：他們不能很快入睡。 （9）句意：比如白天小睡20分鐘。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞used，widely是副詞 ， 故填 widely。自從2010年以來，這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國火車票上。和根據(jù) When I was in the middle school可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí) ， 故填 decided。 （5）句意：“白色，”他回答。根據(jù)上下文的白色和黑色可知，是談?wù)擃伾?，the定冠詞后是名詞，color，是名詞，故填 color。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，所有格，和所給單詞的讀音等多種用法。 Everyone dreams of the ing of Santa Claus ________ （bring） him something. Stories ________他幫助了所有的人。 （4）句意：我們都知道圣誕老人來自北極，實(shí)際上他來自芬蘭。 （8）句意：但是今天我在這里知道他是一個(gè)做大事的真人。8．語法填空 s son returned an