【正文】
The teachers in ________14.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 (9)句意:當(dāng)然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識(shí),認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。 (5)句意:首先,如果沒(méi)有必要的,關(guān)閉燈。根據(jù) in the past few years,可知現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。首先,如果不必要,要關(guān)閉燈。it39。根據(jù)2000年前是一般過(guò)去時(shí),invent和pages是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故助動(dòng)詞是were , 故填 were invented。 Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably;saw;from;were invented;the;useful;that/which;to imagine;stories;or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書的歷史。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此句要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填taught。methathappy,開(kāi)心,快樂(lè)。at,看到,故填at。old (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時(shí),看到兩個(gè)老人帶著一個(gè)坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來(lái)。 因?yàn)閲?guó)王有兩個(gè)兒子,先去的是大兒子的房間,后去的應(yīng)該是小兒子的房間,大與小是相對(duì)的,因此都應(yīng)使用比較級(jí),故答案是younger。 (5)句意:但是不應(yīng)該有空間剩下,不能向任何人請(qǐng)求建議。a few一些,后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此使用year的復(fù)數(shù),故答案是years。10.閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式(每空最多不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞) (8)句意:法國(guó)不是一個(gè)浪費(fèi)最少食物的國(guó)家,但是法國(guó)人之所以成為最活躍的國(guó)家,是因?yàn)樗麄兿氤蔀闅W洲的榜樣。 (4)句意:法國(guó)政府制定了一項(xiàng)法律。food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。re not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice. 如果你不確定如何和他們討論,問(wèn)一個(gè)你信任的朋友要建議,可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形引導(dǎo)祈使句表勸告。 (5)句意:找到那些東西是什么。根據(jù)固定搭配have trouble doing ,可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞keep的ing形式keeping。ve heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you39。 Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger. (9)句意: 兩條狗會(huì)弄得多糟?。og是可數(shù)名詞,two修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故在dog后直接加s,故填dogs?!蹦赣H說(shuō)。他們的母親聽(tīng)到男孩們?cè)跔?zhēng)吵。 Just think, Jason, said Andy, what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!s room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother39。 A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. Can39。 (9)句意:花點(diǎn)時(shí)間坐下來(lái)和他們交談。 (5)句意: 他們?cè)?jīng)也遇到過(guò)相同的問(wèn)題和困難。 They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication;or;to see;their;faced;difficulties;more;best;really;with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。6.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 (8)句意:幾天之后,軍隊(duì)來(lái)到村里,強(qiáng)迫年輕人參軍。 (4)句意:他感謝了村民們,然然后禮貌地說(shuō):“不管發(fā)生了什么,發(fā)生的都是好事。 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was________old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira39。系動(dòng)詞is后是形容詞,根據(jù)上文我真不敢相信他說(shuō)那東西是白色的,可知這個(gè)位置看是白色的,white,是形容詞,故填 white。根據(jù),couldn39。此處是placed的并列賓語(yǔ),故用賓格,此處指代作者,故用第一人稱單數(shù),me,是代詞,我,故填me。li?v] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the________of the object. She brought us up to the front of the ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 (7)句意:大多數(shù)同學(xué)回答正確。根據(jù)兩個(gè)句子的意思可知,該句是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)首字母w可知應(yīng)會(huì)使用when,故答案是When。s answer, The 8 wonders: To be able to see. To be able to Hear, To Feel, Laugh, Think, Be Kind, Love and Learn! The whole class kept ________ (silence). 根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),keep的是動(dòng)詞,其過(guò)去式是kept,保持,故填 kept。 (5)句意:然后比賽開(kāi)始了。climb是動(dòng)詞,爬,could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形 ,故填 climb 。 The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________(climb) to the top of the tree first. Their ________(mother) were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。斯科特中尉說(shuō),警察到了,打電話給她車?yán)锏氖謾C(jī),希望能找到小偷,并與他協(xié)商釋放男孩的事宜。 (4)句意:當(dāng)局說(shuō),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)3歲的男孩坐在一輛被偷走的車?yán)?,星期二他在猶他州一家日托所外接了他母親的手機(jī),并按了喇叭以引起他們的注意。phone是名詞其前是形容詞性物主代詞,he是主格,他,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,他的,故填his。 (6)句意:當(dāng)她走出來(lái)的時(shí)候,她看到有人開(kāi)車帶著她3歲的兒子艾登走了。tell sb to do,固定搭配,告訴某人做某事,故此處是不定式,故填to stay。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top! (4)句意:他是小組里個(gè)子最矮的孩子。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)氣,although/ though,盡管,故填 Although/ Though。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (1)句意:這是她在鎮(zhèn)上上學(xué)的第一天。 (5)句意:就寫你所知道的。kept在這里是連系動(dòng)詞,后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),因此將silence改為silent,故答案是silent。 When I was in the middle school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher ________(decide) to teach us a very important lesson. (2)句意:她把我們帶到教室前面根據(jù),定冠詞the后是名詞, [39。描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí), [39。 (8)句意:我們換了地方。5.語(yǔ)法填空 s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。 (2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來(lái)。they做thank的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞,故答案是them。good修飾luck,沒(méi)有任何比較,所以使用原級(jí),故答案是good。(municate)is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________(see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________(they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________(face) many of the same problems and________(difficult).So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________(good) for us. Take the time to sit down and________(real) talk to them.fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此處是不定式 ,故填to see。be系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞,此處暗含比較,故用比較級(jí),復(fù)合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級(jí),故填more。7.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下午連貫要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。t.s our duty to clean up the mess! ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly. (1)句意: 一個(gè)星期六,杰森和安迪帶著一輛玩具車出去玩 。 (4)句意: 他們厭倦了分享一切。賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),故用what指代事或物,故填what。 re not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It39。根據(jù)上文 Friends are important to everyone 朋友對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要,可知此處為轉(zhuǎn)折,然而有些人可能在保持友誼上有麻煩,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞however。 (4)句意:盡管你的身份總是在改變,你的