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20xx高考二輪復(fù)習英語學案專題十四強調(diào)句、省略句、插入語-預(yù)覽頁

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【正文】 y for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games on August 8_____I found the full details about tickets prices for .where。which was ___puter games that cost the boy lot of time that he ought to have spent on his .to have playedB.playingC.playedD.having played 26.——Where did you e across our chemistry teacher ?It was in the supermarket ______ I purchased 27.——Where did you get to know her?It was on the farm______ we worked is the film _______ director is Steven Spielberg _______ attracts quite a few viewers throughout the .that。who _____the more expensive the camera,the better its speaking general speaking generally middleaged passengers fell into the ,neither of them could fact performance in the driving test didn‘t reach the required standard,_____,you the end all other words the same time 參考答案和解析:1.【解析】D由句意可以得知,her friendship與gain是被動關(guān)系,省略了it is。10【解析】D該題考查特殊疑問詞what引導的強調(diào)句作tell的賓語,當強調(diào)句中有特殊疑問詞時應(yīng)把疑問詞放在句子前面。在被強調(diào)部分中l(wèi)ibrary后有一定語從句,補充完整應(yīng)為It was in the library(where he studied)that I saw him this .【解析】D句意―恰恰是我們的行為改變了世界的面貌。17.【解析】A本題考查特殊疑問句的強調(diào)用法,特殊疑問詞why放在句首,即疑問詞+is/was that….18.【解析】B該題考查對強調(diào)句的掌握,被強調(diào)部分用了not….but…結(jié)構(gòu),增加了試題的難度。21.【解析】A本題考查強調(diào)句式中帶有特殊疑問詞的用法,上面已經(jīng)多次提到,這里不再詳細說明。25.【解析】B本句是一強調(diào)句式,被強調(diào)部分在句中作主語,由動名詞充當。30.【解析】,意思是―令人遺憾地,不巧,可惜‖,在句中用作插入語。省略這一考點在備考方面應(yīng)該注意:,比如前面整理的有關(guān)狀語從句中的省略;;。插入語這一考點,考生只要注意常用插入語和常用插入語的情況即可。that B.How。Need help? = Do you need help?8.【解析】C由題意知C項可以恢復(fù)為:I‘d like them both / both of them。題意是―無論什么季節(jié),律師除了穿套裝外,很少穿其他衣服‖?;卮餓 hope so是我希望不是沒有丟,就是我希望丟的意思18.【解析】C漢語打電話中說―我是…‖,英語自報姓名不用―I am …‖。20.【解析】D根據(jù)句意可以得知when之后省略了one is。全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學科網(wǎng)站,您的需要就是我們努力的方向!陽光教學資源網(wǎng) 搜集,僅供學習和研究使用!25.【解析】B本題考查強調(diào)句,強調(diào)部分應(yīng)為方式狀語。.29.【解析】C前一空考查強調(diào)句式,后一空考查定語從句,應(yīng)注意分清整個句子結(jié)構(gòu)。32.【解析】 be frank為不定式短語,意思是―坦率地說‖,在句中用作插入語?!究季V要求】按照考綱要求,考生應(yīng)能夠恰當?shù)厥褂迷~語和強調(diào)句式對表達的內(nèi)容進行強調(diào),近幾年的高考試題主要考查考生對謂語動詞的強調(diào)的理解和強調(diào)句型的靈活使用,考查復(fù)合句中的強調(diào)句式;按照考試大綱的要求,考生應(yīng)掌握英語省略的一些基本原則,在行文中正確地使用省略;而近幾年的高考試題主要考查定語從句、賓語從句、狀語從句、簡單句中和交際語境中的省略;按照考綱要求依據(jù)不同語境能正確使用插入語,分析近幾年的高考題多以考查短語的形式,在交際用語中或句中進行辨析。這就要求教師在平時引導考生在復(fù)習和備考中注意總結(jié),全面把握,深入研究。當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致,或從句的主語是it,且有系動詞be的任何形式時,可以省略狀語從句的主語和系動詞be。如:All I did is(to)give him a lesson.(3)由why,why not引導的特殊疑問句,后跟省略to的動詞不定式。教師在引導考生復(fù)習備考中按照大綱中要求熟練掌握的常用作插入語的詞語在英語學習中,插入語是一個比較重要的知識點。It was yesterday that he met Li 、一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型:同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。(二)not … until … 句型的強調(diào)句句型為:It is/ was not until + 被強調(diào)部分 + that + 其它部分 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came :It was not until his wife came back that he went to 、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。He did write to you last 。其它省略主語多限于少數(shù)現(xiàn)成的說法。Are you an engineer?No, but I want to hasn’t finished the task , he ought to 、省略表語。(I’m)Sorry to hear that you are ill.(It is a)Pity that he missed such a good 、省略了一個從句或從句的一部分,用so或not(切不可用it或that)代替。②、在定語從句中,that在從句中作賓語時可省略。I told him to sit down and wait for a moment.②、某些使役動詞(如let, make, have)及感官動詞(如see, watch, notice, hear, feel, look at和listen to等)后面作賓語補足的不定式一定要省去to,但在被動語態(tài)中須把to復(fù)原。The sooner(you do it), the better(it will be).插入語的用法英語句子中(尤其在口語中)常插入一些單詞、短語或者句子,用來補充某些含義。I can, however, discuss this when I see 、短語China and India, for example, are the way, where are you from?句子He is an honest man, I , as far as I know, isn’t clever.(二)插入語的位置通常插入語位于句中,并用逗號隔開。What on earth do you mean? 你究竟是什么意思?(三)插入語在句中的作用一般來說,插入語在句中不起主要作用。(四)插入語的特殊用法下面這種復(fù)雜的特殊疑問句,也可認為包含有“插入語”。How long did you say she would stay here? When do you suppose they’ll be back? How old did you think she was(五)插入語的幾種典型用法,這樣的分詞短語有:strictly speaking(嚴格地說),generally considering(一般認為),judging from……(根據(jù)……判斷)等。這類簡短的句子有:I am sure(我可以肯定地說),I believe(我相信),do you know(你知道嗎),you see(你明白),I’m afraid(恐怕),it is said(據(jù)說),I suppose(我想),what’s more(而且),what’s worse(更糟糕的是),that is(也就是說),what is important(重要的是)等。強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句;、狀語從句的區(qū)別;;,“連詞+分詞”的省略現(xiàn)象;:bytheway順便說,順便問一下;sofar到目前為止;andsoon等等;onthecontrary相反;nowonder不足為奇;asamatteroffact事實上;ealong快點,來吧;inotherwords換句話說;asusual如同以往;asaresult因此,結(jié)果。命題者加大了對句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜程度和知識面的考查,同時注重考查知識之間的交叉和語法知識的力度。因此教師在引導考生復(fù)習備考中要注意以下幾個方面:.狀語從句中的省略。(1)在can’tbut,can’tnothelpbut,cannotchoosebut之后的動詞不定式一般不帶to,but之前有實義動詞do的某種形式do,does,did,done時,也不帶to;(2)當主語或修飾主語的定語從句中有動詞do的某種形式時,用作表語的不定式可以省略。在限制性定語從句中作賓語的關(guān)系代詞that、which、whom可以省略;在以thesame...as和such...as引導的定語從句中,可以省略與主句相同的部分;theway后面的定語從句中,可以省略that或inwhich?!局R網(wǎng)絡(luò)】強調(diào)句的用法(一)強調(diào)句句型、陳述句的強調(diào)句型:Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其它部分。原句謂語動詞是一般過去時、過去完成時和過去進行時,用Itwas…,其余的時態(tài)用Itis…。省略可分以下幾種情況:(一)簡單句中的省略、省略主語:祈使句中主語通常省略。Areyougoingthere?I’,:如果該賓語是be動詞或完成時態(tài),則須在to之后加上be或have。.(三)主從復(fù)合句中的省略、主句中有一些成分被省略。(四)其它省略、連詞that的省略:①、賓語從句中常省略連詞that,但也有不能省略的情況(參看“名詞性從句”等有關(guān)部分)。不定式符號to的省略①、并列的不定式可省去后面的to。(參看“狀語從句”有關(guān)部分)連詞if在部分虛擬條件句中可省略,但后面的語序有變化(參見“倒裝句”有關(guān)部分)主句與從句各有一些成分省略。Sheislookingfit,。,你明白你錯了。常用動詞有say,suppose,guess,believe,consider,think,imagine等。,它們常置于句中或句末。第四篇:高考英語強調(diào)句小結(jié)高考英語強調(diào)句小結(jié)Never before have I seen such a wonderful film.我從未看過如此精彩的影片。At no time will such things happen in this area.With no delay will the goods be shipped to our clients.The door opened and in came the teacher.Most of these problems a puter can take in its stride.Addressing the crowd was an old woman.All this we must take into account.這一切我們必須考慮。From the valley came a tinkling sound.山谷里傳來一聲叮當?shù)捻懧暋?is / was + 被強調(diào)的部分 + that(who, which)+ 句子的其他部分,Was it during the Second World War that he died?It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film was not until 1920 that regular radio broadcasts is on the surgical treatment of the disease that Western healthcare system are spending huge sums of ,就是在心臟病的手術(shù)治療上付出了巨大的開支。才(就)。What interested me most in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps.(強調(diào)主語)那部電影使我最感興趣的是阿爾裨斯山那美麗的風景?!爸痢迸c“止”是應(yīng)用于不同的語境中的,“截止”是指到一定期限停止,它與“已完成年施工計劃的90%”不符;“截至”是指截止到某個具體時候,與建設(shè)尚未最后完工的語境相符。再如,“他門門功課在班里名列前茅,還發(fā)表了幾首小詩,可見文學造詣很深”,這句中“造詣”一詞使用
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