【正文】 “羽扇綸巾，談笑間，檣櫓灰飛煙滅”是儒雅飄舉的美，“拈花把酒，笑喜怒癡嗔”是大徹大悟的美，“臥薪嘗膽，三千越甲可吞吳”是堅強剛毅的美。羽扇綸巾，瀟灑從容，同樣是美。語言為思想服務(wù)。/r/n所以我說：歷史因多彩而精彩。/r/n是的，太多了，世界的確因多彩而精彩。/r/n文體要明了，切忌四不象。/r/n，層次須清楚，過渡須自然。/r/n(四)板書設(shè)計/r/n吸引讀者的作文題目/r/n浩瀚博大的作文素材/r/n良好認(rèn)真的考場對策/r/n(五)課后反思/r/n作文的進步并非一朝一夕之功，僅僅在課堂上講講作文寫作應(yīng)該注意的內(nèi)容，對于學(xué)生來說是非常籠統(tǒng)的，還是要在平時的教學(xué)過程中不斷滲透，點點滴滴的進步。此類作文多為議論文性質(zhì)，所以議論文的寫作顯得愈加重要根據(jù)議論文的特點，最好采用三段式論證法，第一段提出問題（總寫），即主題段，陳述自己的觀點；第二段用論據(jù)進行正反兩個方面的論證（分寫），即拓展段，擺出支撐論點的論據(jù)；第三段得出相應(yīng)的結(jié)論（總寫），為總結(jié)段，總結(jié)自己的觀點。開頭寫得好，會給閱卷者留下美好的印象，有吸引力。中意部分是文章的主體，需要用具體的事例、細(xì)節(jié)來闡釋主題句，因此中意的部分應(yīng)該是具體的、詳細(xì)的，不可泛泛而談或點到即止，安需要圍繞主題句的內(nèi)容而展開，不能談?wù)撆c之無關(guān)的東西，即論述主題要具體而又有說服力。文章最后可以回到開頭提出的中心思想上，達(dá)到再次肯定強調(diào)的效果；或者引用格言或名人名言總結(jié)全文，即言簡賅又有較強的說明力；也可用幾句話概括全文的內(nèi)容，并進一步肯定文章的中心思想或作者觀點。【典例1】根據(jù)以下關(guān)鍵字，并談?wù)勀銓W(xué)生在業(yè)余時間參加過多的補習(xí)和培訓(xùn)的看法。第一段簡要描述了圖畫內(nèi)容，直接點題，觀點明確；第二段提出了自己的觀點并列瘵出論據(jù)支撐論點；第三段簡明扼要地概括了自己的觀點。謀篇布局1．仔細(xì)審題，確定體裁格式，選擇文章主體時態(tài)，弄清中心人稱。5．利用所列短語、句型組句成文，打好草稿。致力于be interested in ?be fond oflike chemistry bestbe good at ?。fail in ?’ be tired of ?’pass the examination。succeed in?。work out a(maths)problem。have a good mand of?lay a good foundation in(language study)師生關(guān)系get on well with sb。be a strict teacher。praise sb for sth ?。try to teach sb good study habits。admire()his devotion to the cause of education佩服他對于教育事業(yè)的獻身精神。go for an outing。play chess(basketball)。go to the cinema。help sb do sth。There are a lot of activities at(the beach).We enjoy a change from our busy life in the would like to bring the was a very relaxing are good programmes on TV on 、彼此溝通信息take a message for sb。tell sb to do sth。make a speech t at the meeting。take sb’s side事件中人的態(tài)度would like to do。be afraid to do(be afraid of ?)；fee like doing。speak ill of sb。refuse to do。had better do。prepare sb for ?。set about doing。do one’s bit for New China。show(tell) to do?。pass the time doing。be prepared for more hard work。take a look at ?。have a good understanding of ?。know that +從句情感與欲望be pleased with ?。feel surprised at ?be sorry for ?。expect to do。健康狀況及治療be in good shape。have a slight(bad)cold。It’s nothing in bed until?。be short of。waste time doing。I can’t help in need of?。on behalf of。Let me tell you that?1信件結(jié)尾常用語Please remember me to your whole family.Give my best regards(wishes)to your mother.Best wishes.With love.Wish you a pleasant journey.Wish you you the best of health.(luck)Looking forward to your next visit to China.Looking forward to the pleasure of meeting you.Expecting to hear from you as soon as 、問路和應(yīng)答Go down this streetTurn night/left at the first crossingIt’s about?meters from hereYou can’t miss itIn front of behind at/a the corner(不用in)Pass two blocks“游客紛至沓來”這句話，很多學(xué)生不能用英語寫出“紛至沓來”這個成語，但是可以用以下幾種表達(dá)方式：⑴A large number of visitors e here⑵There are lots of visitors ing here every day⑶Many people visit here every day⑷A lot of people pay a visit here every day多使用過渡性詞語使句子連貫表列舉：for example、for instance、that is to say表補充：besides、in addition、moreover表對比：on the one hand?on the other handin spite of表原因：because of、thanks to、due to、owing to表結(jié)果：therefore、thus、as a result、so表結(jié)論：to conclude、in a word、in brief、to sum up表轉(zhuǎn)折：however、nevertheless、yet