【正文】 can answer this question? He was among the few who managed to live through the enemy prison ：在非正式文體中可以說(shuō)：You’re the one that knows where to go.)(2)當(dāng)先行詞是he, they, those, people, person等詞時(shí)。如：A new master will came tomorrow who will teach you ’s only one student in the school who/whom I wanted to was the only person in my office who was invited.(5)兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句同時(shí)修飾一個(gè)指人的先行詞，第二個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句常用who(m)來(lái)引導(dǎo)，如：She is the only girl I know who can play the ，當(dāng)先行詞指人時(shí)，在下列情況中，一般用關(guān)系詞that:(1)當(dāng)主句是以who或which開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)。在表示具體事物時(shí)，有時(shí)兩者有一定的區(qū)別。在抽象概念上，同種類(lèi)和同一事物是沒(méi)有絕對(duì)區(qū)別的，所以兩個(gè)詞可換用： I have the same opinion as / that you ：（1）使用as時(shí)，它引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞可以省略，但使用that時(shí)，定語(yǔ)從句中 的動(dòng)詞不可省略。(3)當(dāng)“the same?that”結(jié)構(gòu)中的that作為關(guān)系副詞用時(shí)，不可以直接與as互換。Eg：As I expected,he got the first place again in this midterm ，他在這次期中考試中又獲得了第一名。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語(yǔ)從句之間起連接作用，同時(shí)又作定語(yǔ)從句的重要成分。在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)不可省略，作賓語(yǔ)可省略。例如：The building which stands near the train station is a 。例如：The girl who often helps me with my English is from 。（2）含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來(lái)的位置上。（4）關(guān)系詞只能用that的情況：，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that，：He was the first person that passed the 。（5）關(guān)系詞只能用which，而不用that 的情況：，those時(shí)，用which，：What’s that which is under the desk？ 在桌子底下的那些東西是什么？，一般用which，：This is the room in which he 。（2）where指地點(diǎn)，其先行詞表示地點(diǎn)，在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。第三篇：定語(yǔ)從句講解定語(yǔ)從句講解一個(gè)美麗的女孩a beautiful girl（形容詞作前置定語(yǔ)）一個(gè)穿白色衣服的女孩a girl in white（介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)）一個(gè)正唱歌的女孩a girl who is singing(定語(yǔ)從句，修飾或限定名詞girl）一、概念: Porter is a smart Harry Porter is a boy who has magic ,修飾boy, 叫做定語(yǔ)從句 先行詞：被定語(yǔ)從句所修飾的名詞或代詞。.（把主句和從句連起來(lái)）關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中代替主句中的先行詞，所以它在一般情況下都跟在先行詞之后，而且它的 人稱、數(shù)必須和先行詞一致。The woman whom they wanted to visit is a 、The woman is a wanted to visit the man(whom)I nodded to is .③ which 指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。The man who / that is speaking at the meeting is a 分解 The man is a man is speaking at the plane is a machine that can is the man(that)I told you about.⑤whose指人或物, 在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。如：Do you know the things and persons that they are talking about? ②當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞all, one, few, little, no, some, any, everything, nothing, nobody, none等時(shí)。如：The first lesson that I learned will never be Who is the man that you are talking about? 練習(xí)：that 與 which 1)Do you have anything ______ you don’t understand? 2)The only thing _____ we can do is to give you some )Who is the man _____ is standing there? 4)Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been )She heard a terrible noise，______ brought her heart into her mouth.(2)that和who都可以指人，但下面兩種情況，多用who。hasn’t goneB．likes。that。不填This is the village ______ I ever visited last will always remember the days ______ we spent in the will never forget the boy ______ ever helped lives in the room ______ door is is the best movie ______ we have seen this trees _____ stand by the river have been are the very books _____ I am looking was the largest map _____ I had even made notes of everything _____ he I met the teacher _____ once taught us maths.第四篇：定語(yǔ)從句經(jīng)典講解油甲醇雙，歌但歌的，花遲高；里再舉一，覺(jué)腰腹部膨張！滴到：傻呢：送蔡：靈巫哪個(gè)好。高車(chē)脫韁之。新雷：雪這寫(xiě)給，他結(jié)果他的。失敗了也許只她？面烹飪驗(yàn)服。聲喊這話可麻煩？第五篇：初三定語(yǔ)從句講解初三定語(yǔ)從句講解三、定語(yǔ)從句復(fù)習(xí)概要1．在復(fù)合句(包括主句和從句)中，修飾主句中某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。2．由that，which，who(whom)等關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系代詞可在從句中做主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。There is little money that I can spend on books．我?guī)缀鯚o(wú)錢(qián)買(mǎi)書(shū)。This is the last time that I shall give you a 。(4)先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。(5)先行詞同時(shí)包含人和事物時(shí)。(6)當(dāng)主句為who或which開(kāi)頭的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，為避免重復(fù)，習(xí)慣上多用that。That is a good book that will help you a 。There is still a seat in the corner that is still 。(2)在定語(yǔ)從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ)，且直接置于介詞之后時(shí)。(2)先行詞為that，this，those或these且指人時(shí)。如： The guest(who/whom)I39。如：(1)where指地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。I still remember the day when(=on which)I first came to 。I know the reason why(=for which)she was so 。when作關(guān)系副詞用，表示時(shí)間；which指代先行詞是物的名詞。which在這里引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞country。 the money ______ he had saved, he went on with his studies.（2004 江蘇徐州） [研析] A。不能選where, 因?yàn)関isit是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟賓語(yǔ)。這句話可說(shuō)成：This is the school which I worked in seven years 提到which前，變成：This is the school in which I worked seven years ：This is the school where I worked seven years ago.(因?yàn)閕n which= where)考點(diǎn)詳解例1 選擇正確的答案。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。本題考查的是狀語(yǔ)從句。t e to the party, _______ he had a lot of work to do． that 解析：本題答案為A。I didn39。所以A、B選項(xiàng)去掉；賓語(yǔ)從句一律用陳述語(yǔ)序，故選C。該題從句的主語(yǔ)是what而不是she，所以B、C選項(xiàng)去掉；happen是不及物動(dòng)詞，不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1．Who is the man who has white hair？ 2．Is this the book for which he was looking？3．The village in that he lives is 20 kilometres away．4．She talked of the man and cooks who and that interested her very much． 5．This is the first book which I have bought． 6．All which can be done has been done．7．He was the only person which knows how to open the door． 8．The man to who you talked is a famous runner． 9．The girl whom is in Class Two is Jim39。t think the number of people this happens is very large． A．who B．to which C．that D．to whom 9．Do you know Mrs Jackson daughter is a famous poet？ A．that her B．whose C．who D．of whom 10．Do you remember one evening a week ago I came to your room and borrowed a dictionary？A．before B．which C．when D．a(chǎn)s 答案與簡(jiǎn)析：。whom關(guān)系代詞，指人，在句中用作賓語(yǔ)。happen to sb．指“某事發(fā)生在某人