數(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)英語(yǔ)翻譯2--預(yù)覽頁(yè)
【正文】 ferent symbols. Some of the best known symbols of mathematics are the Arabic numerals 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 and the signs of addition “+”, subtraction “” , multiplication “ ”, division “247。 現(xiàn)在計(jì)算機(jī)不僅用于處理大量的信息和數(shù)據(jù) ，還可以完成一些之前只能由邏輯推理來(lái)做的工作 ， 例如 ， 證明大多數(shù)的幾何定理 。 Equation are of two kinds identities and equations of condition. An arithmetic or an algebraic identity is an equation. In such an equation either the two members are alike, or bee alike on the performance of the indicated operation. 等式有兩種－恒等式和條件等式 。 An equation which is true only for certain values of a letter in it, or for certain sets of related values of two or more of its letters, is an equation of condition, or simply an equation. Thus 3x5=7 is true for x=4 only。求方程根的過程被稱為解方程。 Equations are of very great use. We can use equations in many mathematical problems. We may notice that almost every problem gives us one or more statements that something is equal to something, this gives us equations, with which we may work if we need to. 方程作用很大 ， 可以用方程解決很多數(shù)學(xué)問題 。 1－ B Equation 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的譯法 一 、 翻譯成漢語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)句 英語(yǔ)原文中的主語(yǔ)在譯文中仍做主語(yǔ) 在采用此方法時(shí) , 我們往往在譯文中使用 “ 加以 ” , “經(jīng)過 ” , “用 … 來(lái) ” 等詞來(lái)體現(xiàn)原文中的被動(dòng)含義 。 例 could be argued that the radio performs this service as well, but on television everything is much more living, much more real. 可能有人會(huì)指出 , 無(wú)線電廣播同樣也能做到這一點(diǎn) , 但還是電視屏幕上的節(jié)目要生動(dòng) 、 真實(shí)得多 。 It is hoped that … 希望 …… It is reported that … 據(jù)報(bào)道 …… It is said that … 據(jù)說 …… It is supposed that … 據(jù)推測(cè) …… It may be said without fear of exaggeration that … 可以毫不夸張地說 … It must be admitted that … 必須承認(rèn) …… It must be pointed out that … 必須指出 …… It will be seen from this that … 由此可見 …… 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的譯法 一 、 翻譯成漢語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)句 翻譯成帶表語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)句 例 decision to attack was not taken lightly. 進(jìn)攻的決定不是輕易做出的 。 常用 “ 被 ” , “給 ” , “遭 ” , “挨 ” , “為 …… 所 ” , “使 ” , “由 … ”, “受到 ” 等表示
環(huán)評(píng)公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1