【正文】 goal is t0 spread the passion and love for books among those people in Italy who do not usually read while at the time helping the environment, Gentile explained.s hopes his work will continue to make headlines and bee a worldwide initiative.s shop who have donated money to purchase a suspended book. The idea es from a World War II practice in which customers would buy two Coffees: one for themselves and another for the next person in line. Gentile has been using the extra books as part of his recycling initiative,s program is a great way to recycle and get kids to read, it also brings awareness to the growing problem of plastic waste. Singleuse plastics make up around 26 percent of all the plastics in the world, only 14 percent of which are recycled. Plastics that end up in landfills take around 500 years to depose (分解), is a major concern for environmentalists.s book giveaway are a great way to meet that goal.（1）What is the purpose of Gentile39。s Way of Doing Business New Way to Deal with Plastic Waste【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，意大利書商Michele Gentile發(fā)起了一項“拿瓶換書”的活動，只要孩子們拿一個塑料瓶和一個鋁罐就可以跟他換一本書，以此來鼓勵孩子們閱讀和環(huán)保。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。suspended book. ”這些免費圖書來自于Gentile書店的顧客，他們捐錢買了一本“暫停使用”的書，可知，書店的顧客為圖書付了錢。故選B。To work with Buddy Bolden.C.To play a jazz instrument well.（2）Who taught Louis Armstrong how to play music in the early time? A.C.s band? A.Because his talent could not develop pletely.（4）What39。It introduces the development of jazz.D.s “...to create what would eventually bee today39。故選D。全文介紹Armstrong如何成為偉大的爵士音樂家，故選B。Kids have easy access to medicines at home..D.600 parents surveyed could keep medicines properly.D.The Number of Kids Poisoned Has Declined LatelyC.根據(jù)第三段中的“ At certain ages they have a lot of handtomouth activity, and so it39。re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. ”父母可能會認為他們很聰明，他們在哪里儲存藥品，但他們的孩子更聰明。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Eightyfiveyear old Chinese pharmacologist(藥理學家) Tu Youyou became China39。 Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe,especially in the developing world,the Nobel Assembly at karolinska Institue disclosed on its website on ,a Chinese trained pharmacologist and a researcher at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, went to Stockholm, Sweden in December to receive her award, according to Cao Hongxin, the science and technology department head of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine.s an overdue（遲來的）honor for Tu and the world39。 Tu39。B.D.B.Chinese scientists should work harder to win more Nobel Prizes.A scientific reportB.根據(jù)第二段中的“Tu was honored for developing artemisin（青蒿素）,a drug for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world”可知，屠呦呦獲得諾貝爾獎是因為她在20世紀70年代發(fā)明了一種非常有效的藥物。故選C。故選D。故選C。s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini（西葫蘆）.s when she decided it was time to share her blessings. She started calling everyone she knew. When that failed, she began to ask everyone in the neighborhood like a politician, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. Feel free to take whatever you want, Sharon told her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn39。 A few days later, Sharon answered the door. There was the neighbor, holding some bread. The neighbor smiled pleasantly, I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldn39。 Sharon couldn39。B.D.She harvest tomatoes only.D.C.soft and sweet.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的妯娌邀請一位鄰居去她家菜園里隨便采摘西紅柿和其他喜歡的蔬菜，而鄰居在菜園里卻錯誤地把老黃瓜當作了西葫蘆，并且她用這個材料做成了面包拿來和鄰居一塊分享。s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini（西葫蘆）.”可知作者建議附近的人們鎖上自己的車是因為他們的鄰居可能往車里填自己的收成，故選C。（3）考查推理判斷。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) may be sitting right beneath you, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say in the matter. The Swedish furniture pany39。 AI is now walking into more aspects of people39。B.D.B.The popular robots on the market.（3）Most people who received the survey wanted an AI assistant that could ________. A.deal with their problems in advance（4）Which of the following products are from Ikea? A.B.D.s daily lives.”可猜測出As smart home technologies have bee more ubiquitous,這句話的意思是智能家居技術變得越來越普遍，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligentthat could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.”可知收到調(diào)查的大多數(shù)人都想要一款可以提前解決問題的人工智能助手，故選D。7．閱讀理解B.D.B.the similarities between mammals and humanss attitudes towards animalsB.D.根據(jù)第二段中的“When given problems to solve, they reason: hens trained to pick colored buttons choose some times to give up an immediate food reward for a slightly later (and better) one”可知，當解決問題時，母雞們會推理：例如，受過挑選彩色紐扣的訓練的母雞們有時會選擇放棄即時的食物獎勵，換取稍晚一些(而且更好)的食物獎勵。根據(jù)第三段中的“Pigs respond meaningful to human symbols. When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs, only the O carriers offered food to the animals. The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the O39。故選D。長期的研究也促進著我們社會觀點的轉變：我們不再認為猴子只能是實驗室里的實驗對象，大象只能在馬戲團里進行表演，海豚只能被養(yǎng)在主題公園狹小的池子里。第一段提出：科學開始擁抱原來被我們認為是二等公民的動物們（即：我們對某些動物的看法正在發(fā)生變化）。結合每段大意可知，該文主要是圍繞動物也有情感有思想來展開的。8．閱讀理解s edge, taking a shot with a camera and then walking away, like 39