主成分分析法在貴州工業(yè)企業(yè)綜合評價中的應(yīng)用畢業(yè)論文-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 ................................................................................. 16 致謝信 .................................................................................................... 17 參考文獻(xiàn) .................................................................................................. 18 摘 要 本文通過對所搜集的相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行分析，構(gòu)建適應(yīng)貴州省情和實(shí)際的工業(yè)發(fā)展評 價指數(shù)，建立測度工業(yè)發(fā)展的指標(biāo)體系，進(jìn)而構(gòu)建相關(guān)模型分析各指數(shù)的有效性及它們之間的聯(lián)系，結(jié)合其不同的影響因素，建立合理有效的工業(yè)效益評價的方法及企業(yè)投入與產(chǎn)出指標(biāo)體系，采用多元統(tǒng)計中的主成份分析法，把多個指標(biāo)轉(zhuǎn)化為幾個綜合指標(biāo)，科學(xué)地選擇有關(guān)指標(biāo)要素，分析當(dāng)前貴州工業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，為企業(yè)管理者提供企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益評價的合理建議，促進(jìn)貴州工業(yè)發(fā)展朝著高效率、高產(chǎn)出的方向不斷前進(jìn)。對本研究提供過幫助和做出過貢獻(xiàn)的個人或集體， 均已在文中作了明確的說明并表示了謝意。盡我所知，除文中特別加以標(biāo)注和致謝的地方外，不包含其他人或組織已經(jīng)發(fā)表或公布過的研究成果，也不包含我為獲得 及其它教育機(jī)構(gòu)的學(xué)位或?qū)W歷而使用過的材料。畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計）中凡引用他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或未發(fā)表的成果、數(shù)據(jù)、觀點(diǎn)等，均已明確注明出處。 關(guān)鍵詞： 主成分分析；工業(yè)企業(yè)；經(jīng)濟(jì)效益；綜合評價 Abstract This paper collected relevant data for analysis, construct of Guizhou province and the actual industry evaluation index, to establish the index system to measure industrial development, so as to construct the model analysis of the index of the effectiveness and the relations between them, according to the different influencing factors, to establish reasonable and effective industrial benefit evaluation method and enterprise investment and output index system, using multivariate statistics in the principal ponent analysis method, the multiple index into several prehensive index, the scientific selection of relevant factors, analysis of the current situation of Guizhou industry development, for enterprise managers to provide economic benefit evaluation of enterprise reasonable suggestion, promote Guizhou industry development toward high efficiency, high yield the constant progress in the direction of. At the same time, by measuring a series of evaluation index, prehensive evaluation of industrial enterprises in Guizhou of the indicators, to further enhance the economic benefit of industrial enterprises in Guizhou are given a reasonable proposal, managers of enterprises through regular related index contrast examination, the various indicators of exploration, efforts towards the national industrial enterprises in the development of the average index close, continuously improve, surpass, in practice, constantly improve production technology. For example, through the evaluation of capital interest tax rate, value of fixed assets rate, profit rate on funds and other indicators of all industrial enterprises operating conditions were pared to those of or classification, indicators of poorer is not high benefit enterprises focus on supervision or urge, that is not in the development fell behind other panies, through the fierce petition, accelerate industry increase the economic benefit of enterprises. Keywords:Principal ponent analysis。在走過了艱苦卓絕的 60 年歷程之后，貴州在一個一窮二白的基礎(chǔ)上，建成了全面的、具有相當(dāng)規(guī)模和水平，以支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)為支撐、特色優(yōu)勢產(chǎn)業(yè)為依托、高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)為先導(dǎo)的特色工業(yè)體系，工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不斷提高，為全省國民經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)、快速、健康發(fā)展做出了積極貢獻(xiàn)。規(guī)模以上工業(yè)中，這五個行業(yè)分別比上年增長 %、 %、 %、 %和 %，合計拉動規(guī)模以上工業(yè)增長 個百分點(diǎn)，其中電力行業(yè)拉動力度最大，拉動規(guī)模以上工業(yè)增長 個百分點(diǎn)。 20xx 年，工業(yè)對經(jīng)濟(jì)增長貢獻(xiàn)率達(dá) %； 全省工業(yè)企業(yè)規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè) 2581 戶，其中產(chǎn)值超億元的企業(yè) 460 戶、上 10 億元的 40 戶，銷售收入過 100 億元的 9 戶，從業(yè)人員近 200 萬人；全省規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)利稅總額 億元，其中利潤 億元、稅 金 ，占全省稅收 億元的 45%，工業(yè)對全省財政收入貢獻(xiàn)在 70%以上。鋁、磷等優(yōu)勢原材料工業(yè)進(jìn)一步壯大，逐步成長為新興支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)， 20xx 年，全省冶金、有色、化工行業(yè)累計完成工業(yè)增
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