【正文】 up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? （山東高考） 解析 句意為： 4點(diǎn)鐘你來接我再送我去機(jī)場方 便嗎？ free自由的； vacant未被占用的； handy 手邊的，附近的； convenient便利的，方便的。 課文原文 The next morning I got up early before the sun was hot. 答案 D 【 例 3】 Owen wouldn’t eat anything he cooked it himself. （四川高考） 解析 句意為 :歐文不會吃任何東西 ， 除非是他 自己做的 。would ’t。 Every time he es,he always brings me a gift. The moment I saw him,I recognized him. Next time you e,I’ll tell you how to cope with the situation. 方式 詞 例 名詞 → 動(dòng)詞 Xray由 “ X光” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “透視” dust由 “塵土” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “彈掉塵土” face由 “臉” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “面對” back由 “背，后面” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “支持；后退” stage由 “舞臺” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “上演” 形容詞 → 動(dòng)詞 slow由 “慢的” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “放慢” empty由 “空的” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “倒空” better由 “較好的” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “改善” 副詞 → 動(dòng)詞 down由 “向下” 轉(zhuǎn)義為 “擊落（敵機(jī)）； 放下（工具，即罷工）” 動(dòng)詞 → 名詞 to take a walk中的 walk to have a look中的 look to have a try中的 try to take the lead中的 lead 形容詞 → 名詞 the wounded the unemployed the beautiful the blind盲人 運(yùn)用構(gòu)詞法，指出下列劃線詞的詞義 is difficult for college dropouts to find jobs in this pany. children enter the equation,further tension may arise within a marriage. shook his head in disapproval. book is a followup to her excellent television series. should be guardians of the countryside. 肄業(yè)者 綜合體 不贊成 后續(xù)之作 護(hù)衛(wèi)者 government has drawn up guidelines on the treatment of the mentally ill. made a halfhearted attempt to justify himself. hated having to wear her sister’s handmedowns. he had insured himself against longterm illness. law proved ineffective in dealing with the problem. 指導(dǎo)方針 不盡力的 穿過的舊衣服 投保；長期的 無效果的 考題回扣 【 例 1】 I tried phoning her office,but I couldn’t . （ 全國 Ⅰ 高考 ） along on to through 解析 句意為：我試著給她辦公室打電話 ， 但 打不通 。 除此之外，還可以用一些貌似副詞實(shí)則是連詞及名詞詞組來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 D time you do you will be certain to find something that you have never seen ， 你一定會 發(fā)現(xiàn)你從未見過的東西。 （ 2）我試圖給女朋友打電話，可是打不通。 The government managed to get the new law through. 政府設(shè)法使新法案通過了。 They set about making preparations for spring sowing. 他們開始進(jìn)行春耕準(zhǔn)備工作。 相關(guān)鏈接： （ 1） call at拜訪（某個(gè)地點(diǎn)） call in順路（到某處）；找來，請來；收回 call off取消，停止 call on/upon拜訪（某人）；號召 call for需求，需要；去接（某人） call out大聲喊叫；召集 給 ?? 打電話 使想起往事 (2)與打電話有關(guān)的短語： ring/call back回復(fù)電話 ring off掛斷電話 give ring給某人打電話 wanted on the phone有某人的電話 answer the phone接電話 hang/hold on 即學(xué)即用 (1)我昨晚給你打電話，但沒人接。 (1)associate sb./ sb./ ??和 ?? 聯(lián)系在一起；由 ?? 聯(lián)想到 ?? be associated with...和 ?? 有關(guān) associate with associate oneself with 同某事物 (2)association ；聯(lián)想；交往；協(xié)會，團(tuán)體 in association with...與 ?? 合伙 /合作 (3)associated ，相關(guān)的 vt. 聯(lián)想 聯(lián)系 n. 即學(xué)即用 —— 用 associate的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)He is closely in the public mind with my childhood. (2)Salaries and costs have risen substantially. (3)The book was published in with British Heritage. associated associated association 重點(diǎn)短語與句型 up When I called up my mother in the countryside on the telephone she was very upset.(回歸課本 P20) 觀察思考 Please call me up this afternoon. 請?jiān)诮裉煜挛缃o我打電話。 （ 2）他無法忍受遭人嘲笑。 bear doing/n./to do...忍受 ?? bear sb./sb.’s doing sth. 忍受某人做某事 bear sb./；為 ?? 作證 bear with sb./；容忍 bear mind牢記 vt. 忍受，忍耐 負(fù)擔(dān) 生產(chǎn)，生育 bore borne 注意 （ 1） bear意為 “ 忍耐，忍受 ” 時(shí)，通常與can,could連用，用于疑問句或否定句中，常見近義詞有： endure,tolerate,stand等。 You’ll find these meals quick and