【正文】 cluster and supply chain as the new angle, from the study of single supply chain that is the mainstream theory based on the enterprise at present, to the study of supply chain based on the industrial cluster. First, the article generally analyzes and concludes the basic theories of the management of the industrial cluster and the supply chain, paving the way for the joint research of the two later, then brings forward the concept of cluster supply chain based on the domestic and international research of the two together, considering the cluster supply chain as such a anization: “originated but not limited to the enterprise, based on but not localized to the cluster”. After giving the concept, the article analyzes and concludes the types and the characters of the cluster supply chain generally, pointing out that there are three kinds of cluster supply chain anization in our country presently: singlecentered, multicentered and noncentered. Then the article gives a total description of the cluster supply chain, designs and concludes the whole structure of its anization, further pointing out the four factors which push the chain functions effectively. The core of this article is the research of the specific structure of the anization about different types of cluster supply chain from the angle of the four factors, and uses cases to prove it separately. In the end, the article concludes some specific polices and protective measures from the facets of government, mesosphere and the enterprise.Key Words：Industrial cluster, Supply chain, Cluster supply chain, Organization modelV / 51目 錄1 導(dǎo) 論 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 選題背景及研究意義 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 選題背景 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 研究意義 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????2 國內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論綜述 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????3 產(chǎn)業(yè)集群理論綜述 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4 供應(yīng)鏈理論綜述 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5 研究思路及研究內(nèi)容 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7 本文的主要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新點(diǎn)和不足 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9 論文的主要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新點(diǎn) ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????9 論文的不足之處 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????102 集群式供應(yīng)鏈及其驅(qū)動(dòng)因素分析 ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11 集群式供應(yīng)鏈的基本理論 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11 集群式供應(yīng)鏈的概念的提出 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????11 集群式供應(yīng)鏈的特征表述 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????13 集群式供應(yīng)鏈的分類 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????16 集群式供應(yīng)鏈總體組織構(gòu)架及驅(qū)動(dòng)因素分析 ??????????????????????????????????????????17 集群式供應(yīng)鏈總體組織構(gòu)架 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????17 集群式供應(yīng)鏈驅(qū)動(dòng)因素分析 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????183 集群式供應(yīng)鏈的組織模式 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22 單一中心型集群式供應(yīng)鏈組織模式 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22 組織構(gòu)架及特征描述 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22 具體組織模式 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????24 實(shí)證分析—— 以溫嶺摩托產(chǎn)業(yè)集群為例 ????????????????????????????????????????26 多中心型集群式供應(yīng)鏈組織模式 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????27 組織構(gòu)架及特征描述 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????27 具體組織模式 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????29 實(shí)證分析—— 以溫州柳市低壓電器產(chǎn)業(yè)集群為例 ????????????????????????31 無中心型集群式供應(yīng)鏈組織模式 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????32 組織構(gòu)架及特征描述 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????32 具體組織模式 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????34 實(shí)證分析—— 以大連軟件產(chǎn)業(yè)集群為例 ????????????????????????????????????????354 提升集群式供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)運(yùn)作效率的保障措施 ????????????????????????????????????37 政府層面 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????37 制定完善的法律法規(guī) ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????37 優(yōu)化創(chuàng)新工作環(huán)境 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????37 培育區(qū)域誠信文化 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????38 促進(jìn)集群系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)升級 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????38 中間機(jī)構(gòu)層面 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????38 提供持續(xù)的人才及技術(shù)支持 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????39 建設(shè)信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????39 創(chuàng)造良好的融資環(huán)境 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????39 企業(yè)層面 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????40 培育集群式供應(yīng)鏈系統(tǒng)內(nèi)企業(yè)競合意識 ????????????????????????????????????????40 優(yōu)化集群式供應(yīng)鏈流程體系 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????40 提高企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新能力 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????41參考文獻(xiàn) ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????42后 記 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????451 / 511 導(dǎo) 論 選題背景及研究意義 選題背景縱觀企