【正文】 d of chemical fire and explosion index method, respectively, the refueling process units and units of oil depots in quantitative analysis. Assessments indicate that auxiliary unit of the gas station basically meet the requirements. Fuel cell process units and tanks are in a safer state. It also put forward safety assessment conclusion and some specific countermeasures of security management, refueling craft, overall layout and electrical fire control facilities at the end of this article. Keywords: gas station。 課題的意義 ........................................................................................................... 1 國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 ................................................................................................. 2 國(guó)外安全評(píng)價(jià)現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................. 2 我國(guó)安全評(píng)價(jià)現(xiàn)狀 .................................................................................. 3 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）的主要內(nèi)容 ........................................................................... 4 本文的技術(shù)路線(xiàn) ................................................................................................... 4 2 某某 加油站工藝流程分析 .............................................................................................. 6 某某 加油站簡(jiǎn)介 ................................................................................................... 6 某某 加油站工藝流程 ........................................................................................... 7 儲(chǔ)油工藝 .................................................................................................... 7 卸油工藝 .................................................................................................. 7 加油工藝 .................................................................................................... 8 油氣回收工藝 ............................................................................................ 8 本章小結(jié) ............................................................................................................... 9 3 某某 加油站危險(xiǎn)、有害因素分析 ................................................................................ 11 危險(xiǎn)危害性分析 ................................................................................................. 11 汽油的理化特性 ...................................................................................... 11 柴油的理化特性 .................................................................................... 12 汽油、柴油的物質(zhì)危害性分析 .............................................................. 13 經(jīng)營(yíng)過(guò)程中的危險(xiǎn)有害因素辨識(shí) ..................................................................... 14 工藝過(guò)程的危險(xiǎn)有害因素辨識(shí) .............................................................. 15 作業(yè)過(guò)程的危險(xiǎn)、危害因素辨識(shí) .......................................................... 15 其他過(guò)程危險(xiǎn)、有害因素辨識(shí) .............................................................. 21 自然條件危險(xiǎn)有害因素辨識(shí) .................................................................. 21 危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)品重大危險(xiǎn)源辨識(shí) .................................................................. 22 本章小結(jié) ......................................................................................................... 22 4 評(píng)價(jià)單元?jiǎng)澐峙c評(píng)價(jià)方法選擇 .................................................................................... 23 某某 加油站安全評(píng)價(jià)單元?jiǎng)澐?......................................................................... 23 評(píng)價(jià)單元的概念 ...................................................................................... 23 劃分評(píng)價(jià)單元的目的和意義 .................................................................. 23 評(píng)價(jià)單元?jiǎng)澐值脑瓌t .............................................................................. 23 II 某某 加油站安全評(píng)價(jià)單元?jiǎng)澐?.............................................................. 24 加油站安全現(xiàn)狀評(píng)價(jià)方法的選擇 ................................................................... 24 安全現(xiàn)狀評(píng)價(jià)的定義 .............................................................................. 24 安全現(xiàn)狀評(píng)價(jià)目的 ................................................................................ 24 安全現(xiàn)狀評(píng)價(jià)內(nèi)容 .................................................................................. 24 安全現(xiàn)狀評(píng)價(jià)工作程序 .......................................................................... 24 評(píng)價(jià)方法選擇原則 .................................................................................. 25 評(píng)價(jià)方法的選擇過(guò)程 .............................................................................. 25 某某 加油站安全評(píng)價(jià)方法選擇 .............................................................. 26 評(píng)價(jià)方法的介紹 ................................................................................................. 26 安全檢查表法 .......................................................................................... 26 作業(yè)條件危險(xiǎn)性評(píng)價(jià)法 .......................................................................... 28 道化學(xué)火災(zāi)、爆炸指數(shù)評(píng)價(jià)法 .............................................................. 30 本章小結(jié) ............................................................................................................. 35 5 某某 加油站定性定量評(píng)價(jià) ............................................................................................ 36 對(duì) 某某 加油站的定性評(píng)價(jià) ................................................................................. 36 對(duì) 某某 加油站工藝 單元的定量評(píng)價(jià) ................................................................. 43 對(duì) 某某 加油站儲(chǔ)油庫(kù)單元的定量評(píng)價(jià) ............................................................. 43 本章小結(jié) ........................................................................................................... 47 6 某某 加油站安全對(duì)策措施及建議 ........................................................................