【正文】 _____ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 語法及練習(xí) 1 be 動詞 Be 動詞的用法： (1) Amwas Is was Arewere 口訣：我 用 am, 你用 are, is 用在他她它，復(fù)數(shù)全用 are。一般 過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：① be going to do； ② will do. 三、否定句：在 be 動詞（ am, is, are） l 后加 not 或情態(tài)動詞 will后加 not 成 won’ t。 2．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為 be 動詞 ing. 3．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的否定句在 be 后加 not。t. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 does 構(gòu)成一 般疑問句。t 構(gòu)成否定句。t( doesn39。 如： Are you a student? Yes. I am. / No, I39。 【 No. 2】一般現(xiàn)在時的變化 1. be 動詞的變化。 ：主語 行為動詞 ( 其它 )。 。 小學(xué)英語語法總結(jié) 一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則 1．一般情況下，直接加 s，如： bookbooks, bagbags, catcats, bedbeds 2．以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加 es，如： busbuses, boxboxes, brushbrushes, watchwatches 3．以“輔音字母 y”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再加 es，如： familyfamilies, strawberrystrawberries 4．以“ f 或 fe”結(jié)尾，變 f 或 fe 為 v, 再加 es，如： knifeknives ] Leaf—— leaves 5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)： manmen, womanwomen, policemanpolicemen, policewomanpolicewomen, childchildren footfeet,.toothteeth fishfish, peoplepeople, ChineseChinese, JapaneseJapanese 寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù) I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ peach______ sandwich ______dish_______bus_______ man______ woman_______ 二、一般現(xiàn)在時 一般現(xiàn)在時基本用法介紹 【 No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時的功能 、狀態(tài)。如： I get up at six every day.我天天六點起床。如： I am a 。如： Mary likes 。 一般疑問句： Be 主語 其它。 否定句：主語 don39。t like bread. 當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用 doesn39。如： Do you often play football? Yes, I do. / No, I don39。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’ m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this te rm. 20. － What day _______(be) it today? － It’ s Saturday 三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 1．現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。句中一般有以下時間狀語： tomorrow, next day(week, month, year… ),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 I_____ _______ _________ have a piic with my friends. I ________ have a piic with my friends. We _____ _______ _________ learn English. We ________ learn English. 五、一般過去時 1．一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。（ were not=weren’ t） 3．句中沒有 be動詞的一般過去時的句子 否定句： didn’ t 動詞原形，如： Jim didn’ t go home yesterday. 動詞過去式變化規(guī)則： 1．一般在動詞末尾加 ed，如： work__worked , cookcooked 2．結(jié)尾是 e加 d，如： live____lived 3．末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加 ed，如： stopstopped 4．以“輔音字母 y”結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i， 再加 ed，如： studystudied 5．不規(guī)則動詞過去式： am,iswas, arewere, dodid, seesaw, saysaid, givegave, getgot, gowent, ecame, havehad, eatate, taketook, runran, singsang, putput, makemade, readread, writewrote, drawdrew, drinkdrank, swimswam, sitsat 過去時練習(xí) 寫出下列動詞的過去式 is\am_________ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ put ______ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ Be 動詞的過去時練習(xí)（ 1） Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________ 一、用 be 動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. 6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 一、用 be 動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 行為動詞的過去時練習(xí)（ 2） Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________ 一、用 be 動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. 6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______. 8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (fin