【正文】 。ISCHE NORM EN 13128 April 2020 + A1 March 2020 ICS English version Safety of machine tools Milling machines (including boring machines) S233。s und Bohr Fr228。 I S C HES KOM I TEE F 220。 workpiece machine tools, for general purpose cutting of cold metal work material. Protection of operators and other persons from contact with moving cutting tools, especially when being rapidly rotated in the spindle or from contact with fast–moving workpieces, is of great importance. When power–operated mechanisms are provided for workpiece transfer, they can also create hazardous situations during loading/unloading and workpiece alignment or clamping. On automatic milling machines, total enclosure of the work zone using guards during cutting is the preferred method of safeguarding. Where this is not practicable (. due to size of the workpiece, its geometry, or its special characteristics), operators may be safeguarded by other means (. perimeter fencing, protective devices at the operating position). Operators may also benefit from pendant controls which enable them to move about the machine. The significant hazards covered by this standard are those listed in table 1. The safety requirements and/or protective measures to prevent or minimize those hazards identified in table 1 and procedures for verification of these requirements or measures are found in clause 5 (tables 2, 3, 4 and 5). The figures in annex C are examples only and are not intended to illustrate the only interpretation of the text. Page 5 EN 13128:2020 1 Scope This standard specifies the technical safety requirements and measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including installation and dismantling, with arrangements for transport and maintenance) of milling machines (see ) including machines capable of performing boring operations (see ). Machines covered by this standard include but are not limited to: – knee and column type milling machines (see figures , )。 – profile and contouring milling machines (see figure ), – milling and boring machines (see figure ). This standard takes account of intended use including reasonably foreseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It presumes access to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons. This standard also applies to workpiece transfer devices when they form an integral part of the machine. This standard deals with significant hazards relevant to milling machines when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4). Hazards arising from other metal working processes (. grinding, turning, forming, EDM, laser processing) are covered by other standards (see Bibliography). Milling machines with automatic tool changing capabilities are not covered by this standard (see prEN 12417:1996). This standard is not applicable to milling machines which were manufactured before the date of publication by CEN of this standard. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates, by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 2921: 1991 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology EN 2922: 1991 and EN 2922/A1:1995 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles and specifications EN 294: 1992 Safety of machinery – Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs EN 349 Safety of machinery – Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 457 Safety of machinery Auditory danger signals General requirements, design and testing (ISO 7731:1986 modified) EN 574 Safety of machinery Two hand control devices – Functional aspects – Principles for design EN 614 Safety of machinery Ergonomic design principles – Part 1 Terminology and general principles Part 2 Interaction between machinery design and work tasks EN 626 Safety of machinery – Reduction of risks to health from hazardous substances emitted by machinery EN 811 Safety of machinery – Safety distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the lower limbs Page 6 EN 13128:2020 EN 894: Safety of machinery –Ergonomics requirements and data for the design of displays and control actuators Part 1:1997 Human interactions Part 2:1997 Displays Part 3:2020 Control actuators EN 953:1997 Safety of machinery – Guards – General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 9541 Safety of machinery Safetyrelated parts of control systems Part l: General principles for design EN 982:1996 Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their ponents Hydraulics EN 983:1996 Safety of machinery Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their ponents Pneumatics EN 999 Safety of machinery – The positioning of protective equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body prEN 1005:1998 Safety of machinery – Human physical performance – Part 1: Terms and definitions Part 2: Manual handling of heavy weights associated with machinery Part 3: Remended force limits for machinery operation EN 1037:1995 Safety of machinery – Prevention of unexpected