【正文】 early. The yellow calabash39。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not ，在1700年，倫敦根本沒有警察，少數(shù)的老人來(lái)保護(hù)城市的街道，而且題目沒有報(bào)酬。stopped people riding horses【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了倫敦警察的發(fā)展史，起初倫敦沒有警察，但隨著越來(lái)越多的人來(lái)到倫敦居住，小偷變得多了起來(lái)。stole moneyC.D.B.came to live in London（3）People didn39。had big houses in LondonC.a lot（2）About 300 years ago, many people _______. A.nothing Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid. 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change ，這個(gè)王子錯(cuò)過(guò)了晚會(huì)很傷心，所以他決定改變自己，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。The princess wanted to find a boyfriend at the party.D.D.Because the princess asked him to do so.he found his invitation（3）Why did the prince decide to change himself? A.C.lazyt find it anywhere. So he decided to clean his room. Luckily, he found it at last. Many years ago there was a smart prince. But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his room.要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。根據(jù)So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of ，在未來(lái)，我們可能會(huì)飛到工作或打印出新的鞋。 （4）代詞指代題。根據(jù)Here are two predictions about the world of ；另一個(gè)大問題是機(jī)械故障。根據(jù)What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of ，故選B。C.feels hopefulC.3D print.The flying cars won39。C. So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.（1）What is the passage mainly about? A. What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.5．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。C.relaxed（3）The man knocked at the door to ____. A.madnervoushappy A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles（單人間）. So she lived in a single room. 4．閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案?？芍獩]因?yàn)樯倘藛适Я擞洃浟?，忘記了結(jié)賬，故答案是D。Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger（姜） plants. Many people said that eating the buds（芽） of ginger would make a person forgetful.The businessman didn39。t work in the end.B.s roomC.s room as soon as he left because __________. A.she dressed herselfB.t find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman39。 Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. Delicious! said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。 ???????（3）正誤判斷題題，根據(jù) Gabriel39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) 除了剪發(fā)，他還學(xué)會(huì)了騎自行車、摩托車甚至開車。赫雷迪亞沒有放棄，他是一個(gè)理發(fā)師，生下來(lái)就沒有雙手，但是能夠獨(dú)立的成長(zhǎng)，在家人的鼓勵(lì)和支持下，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想，后來(lái)幫搬到了阿根廷首都，布宜諾斯艾利斯，繼續(xù)在那里理發(fā)。re never too old to learn.C.He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.（4）What does Gabriel39。by himself（3）Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true? A.His happiness and independence.（2）At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________. A.t do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others. （1）When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others? A. Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel fortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy. Gabriel39。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)Thanks to Queqiao, the munication problem betweenEarth and Chang39。For this reason, Chang39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After Chang39。China39。pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A.unpredictablesolving the munication problem between Earth and other probesD.e4 don39。On December 8, 2018.C. Luckily, everything goes well, Chang39。e4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length （長(zhǎng)度） of 28 Earth days. After Chang39。e4 has been well solved. s this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太陽(yáng)的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （礦物質(zhì)）. For this reason, Chang39。s rotation （自轉(zhuǎn)）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公轉(zhuǎn)）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost dark and has never been seen. It39。s relay satellite （中繼衛(wèi)星） Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the munication problem betweenEarth and Chang39。 Power supply （電源供應(yīng)） is also a challenge to the task. Chang39。In May, 2018.B.t tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang39。studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC.B.D.A lunar day has the leng