【正文】 my own world 9 .me the most. Cynthia has never 5 Having brothers or sisters means owning the most expensive gift in the world. With them, we do not have to live a 1 4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 （10）句意：所以如果你去倫敦，你務(wù)必參觀科學博物館。根據(jù)常識可知博物館里有展覽品，故選B。；......一樣遠；......之外；。 （6）句意：我比我所有的朋友更快。pare...with...，和......比較......，故選A。......上面；；；......出來。根據(jù)前句This is my favourite room這是我最喜歡的房間，可知前后句表示因果關(guān)系，表示原因，所以用because，故選B。s open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, 10 you visit the Science Museum. It39。You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn39。 , the lion catches you! I39。you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with 2 ；；；。 （14）句意：那個農(nóng)民喊了其他人，他們迅速修理洞。大壩里的洞讓水一直流，所以漢斯不能離開，故選A。；；；。 （10）句意：他把他的手指放進洞里，所以沒有水能夠通過它。害怕的原因是知道會發(fā)生什么，故選A。；；；。 （6）句意：漢斯感到害怕，開始跑。因為水高，所以要小心點，故選A。；；；。 （2）句意：然后，漢斯決定返回他的家。然后，漢斯決定回家。 cries. I am trying to stop the 13 ,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. rainB. damC. fingerD. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多年前，在荷蘭哈萊姆區(qū)的一個村莊里，住著一個小男孩。 Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could e through it. Please, someone, help me! Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...；；；。 （9）句意：除了每天的睡眠和清醒周期外，我們還有其他持續(xù)時間超過一天的周期。生物鐘被改變了，所以會感到不舒服，故選D。；；；。 （5）句意：我們感到疲倦，晚上睡著，白天變得活潑而精力充沛。make sb.+形容詞，表示讓某人怎樣，固定搭配，故選C。；；；。 （1）句意：它們能夠表明在我們身體里面有一個生物鐘。and energetic during the day. Most people will have a bad feeling 24hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at night can find that luck復習專題——完形填空和閱讀理解知識點歸納（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空 At the beginning of this century, medical scientists made a interesting discovery（發(fā)現(xiàn)）. We are bulk not just of flesh （肉）and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show that we all have a body clock inside us, which controls the 2 and fall of our body energies. It can 3 us different from one day to the next.and fall asleep at night and bee 6 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideas seem to be so active, and at other times they are not.1. A. quietB. ableC. carefulD. strange2. A. lifeB. offerC. useD. rise3. A. showB. treatC. makeD. Change4. A. difficultB. naturalC. surprisingD. frightening5. A. quietB. tiredC. fortableD. cheerful6. A. regularB. seriousC. livelyD. clear7. A. troubledB. pushedC. restartedD. changed8. A. performB. sufferC. countD. control9. A. hardlyB. alsoC. onlyD. almost10. A. affordB. admireC. adviseD. agree【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】主要講了人體的生物鐘控制著我們身體能量的起伏，讓我們每天都不同。 （2）句意：它們能夠表明在我們身體里面有一個生物鐘，這個生物鐘可以控制著我們身體能量的起伏。；；；。因為大多數(shù)生物的生命都是由晝夜24小時循環(huán)控制的，所以生物鐘不應(yīng)該讓人太驚訝，故選C。 （6）句意：我們感到疲倦，晚上睡著，白天變得活潑而精力充沛。；；；。缺少睡眠會讓他們工作中表現(xiàn)不好，故選A。 （10）句意：我們大多數(shù)人都會同意，有些日子我們感覺很好，有些日子卻不太好。2．完形填空 The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans39。他給了那個人一些餅干，在那兒呆了一會兒。根據(jù)后文in autumn可知講的是秋天，故選C。 （3）句意：水庫里的水通常在秋天變得更高。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知天氣是好的，突然開始下雨，故選B。 （7）句意：他仔細環(huán)顧四周，然后注意到大壩上一個非常小的洞。；；......之前；。根據(jù)前文a very small hole in the dam（水壩）可知水壩上有一個小洞，洞越來越大，故選D。 （11）句意：“請幫助我”漢斯喊叫。；；；。漢斯在阻止洞里的水，故選C。 （15）句意：每個人為那個勇敢的男孩感到驕傲。3．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launchpad. This is my favourite room 1 t fast 5 9 , the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you likeit39。；；；。 （3）句意：你可以學習我們怎樣旅行進入空間和再次返回。；；；。形容詞+enough，表示足夠......，故選B。 （7）句意：除了數(shù)學、物理和化學方面，在交通、環(huán)境、和天空科技也有空間。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知是最重要的是博物館免費，故選D。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。in my family and my parents lived a hard life to bring us up. Among all my sisters, Cynthia, who is four years older than I, has 4 to look at life from a different and unusual perspective （角度）. That made me 8 Now we39。a lot together each year and this year we39。your time together and be a positive role model for the younger ones.1. A. poorB. busyC. lonelyD. proud2. A. grew upB. stood outC. looked backD. talked back3. A. petsB. friendsC. relativesD. children4. A. pardonedB. influencedC. mentionedD. interviewed5. A. warnedB.