【正文】 BASE jumpingThe University of Lincoln offers BASE jumping. In BASE jumping, players jump from fixed objects and use a parachute（降落傘） to break their fall. They go on weekly trips to Skydive Hibaldstow.（1）If a student wants to take part in Octopush, he or she should be able to _________________. A.【點(diǎn)評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。根據(jù)第五段This is the third year and still it brings out nothing but leaves! 可知樹沒有開花結(jié)果，但是長有葉子。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第四段So, after he had thought the matter over, he planted the tree behind his barn （谷倉）.可知選A。The tree will have no fruit any more.D.D.The farmer39。Why the farmer got angry with his brother.C.成長（3）What is NOT mentioned in the fifth paragraph?A.成熟D.behind his barns farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it. A farmer had a brother in town who was a gardener, and his brother had a garden full of the finest fruit trees. So his skill and his beautiful trees were famous everywhere. One day the farmer went into the town to visit his brother, and was surprised at the trees that grew quite well.A故選A。故選A。故選B。故選A。故選D。故選D。t可知，用any。故選C。故選B。根據(jù)下文Bill幫助了一個(gè)老人可知，應(yīng)是開始考慮幫助他人的時(shí)候才會(huì)成長。for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 10 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much trouble. I39。t had 4 One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 t be a real man until you begin to 1 5．完形填空 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。m the one who is really sorry. I was hard on you可知母親對女兒期望高， 故選C。上文知道Mindy哭了，此刻媽媽給她一個(gè)擁抱來安慰她，故選D。根據(jù)下文 I39。A原諒，借口；B問題；C影響；D秘密。根據(jù)下文 I was so careful! I measured（測量）the baking soda exactly 可知她不知為什么會(huì)是那樣，故選A。 （8）句意：但是牙簽插不進(jìn)去。根據(jù)上文可知她是第一次做蛋糕，肯定是小心翼翼地，故選D。A把聲音調(diào)??；B脫掉衣服等；C是充氣；D照顧。A勇敢的；B指年齡大的，老的；C積極地；D耐心的。根據(jù)下文 Mindy, I think you39。A驚訝的；B尷尬的，窘迫的；C興奮的；D擔(dān)憂的。 （1）句意：在僅僅三小時(shí)內(nèi)，她所有的朋友會(huì)帶著禮物和興奮的心情到來。too much. Now, let39。 9 the toothpick wouldn39。s mom left Mindy alone in the kitchen.s mother came into the kitchen and took her apron （圍裙） from a hook on the wall. 3 It was Saturday, and Mindy was getting ready for her twelfth birthday party. In just three 1 , all of her friends would arrive with presents and excitement. Every year, Mindy and her mom made a fresh cake on the day of her birthday party. 2 , she waited for her mom in the kitchen.4．閱讀下列短文，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 （10）句意：爸爸溫柔地說。 （8）句意：你的兒子回來了。 （6）句意：他敲了敲門。 （4）句意： 我仍然愛你，回家吧。 （2）句意： 他的父親是個(gè)老人，但他仍然在尋找他的兒子。 The door of parents39。s 7 . His father was sleeping. He woke his father up. It39。 He wanted to be 1 , but he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask for food in the street for a living. Now his mother has died. His father is an old man, but he is still looking 2 his son. He has been to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3 a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, I still love you 4 back home!t stand his parents39。 ；；；。 （9）句意：當(dāng)我能在沒有幫助的情況下做一件事時(shí)，我有獲勝的感覺，盡管這不是一場比賽。 （8）句意：事實(shí)上，現(xiàn)在我不得不練習(xí)許多東西。因?yàn)榘职止膭?lì)作者嘗試其他愛好，所以作者開始下象棋，后句表示結(jié)果，所以用so，故選B。嚴(yán)肅的；；；。 （4）句意：除了跑步之外，你可以擅長其他任何事情。作者發(fā)生交通事故后，最終腿部失去知覺，坐在輪椅上，end up doing ，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。m able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of winning though it isn39。Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess petitions. else besides running. Try to find it out, Jane! said my father, with a 5 m not sick or helpless. 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意： 街頭藝術(shù)和大城市的生活和活力一起存在。 （9）句意： 然而，許多人說,在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上看到的圖片永遠(yuǎn)比不上生活中所看到的。 （7）句意： 紐約薩克斯第五大道最近把街頭藝術(shù)家的設(shè)計(jì)用于商店櫥窗和購物袋。 （5）句意： 在紐約的人們喜歡她的強(qiáng)大和有趣的風(fēng)格。 （3）句意： 她剪出人物的紙片，把他們貼在墻上。 （1）句意： 它正在快速的在全世界傳播。s world, the Internet has a big 8 s design for their shop windows and shopping bags. t start her career as a street artist. She studied art, but 4 quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris. Art experts（專家）say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars 2 20202021年完形填空和閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納與練習(xí)1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Street art is a very popular form of art. It is 1 paper images（形象）of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn39。used a street artist39。 In today39。它同大城市的生活和活力一起存在，并不斷變化發(fā)展。A在......后面，B靠著，C在......之上，D在......周圍，根據(jù)city可知此處表示范圍故用全城，故用around，故選D。A隨著，B在......之后，C在......之前，D當(dāng)......時(shí)候，此處的時(shí)間狀態(tài)是同時(shí)，故排除B和C選項(xiàng)，while搭配持續(xù)動(dòng)詞，went 是瞬間動(dòng)詞，故選A。A更安全，B更低，C更近，D更奇怪，be close to，固定搭配，靠近......，故選C。A成功，B折扣，C目前，D影響，根據(jù)have influence on，固定搭配，對……有影響，故選D。故選B。the city，遍及整個(gè)城市的墻上或汽車上，可知是城市，故選C。in my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and I39。 Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. You can be good at 4 m getting pretty good at it. I 7 Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I39。 （1）句意：我過去常常在每次比賽中的第一名。查明；；；。作者獨(dú)自一人時(shí)會(huì)哭泣，故選B。 （5）句意：我的爸爸臉上帶著嚴(yán)肅的表情說。；；；。win贏得，一般指的是贏得比賽；beat打敗，一般指的是打敗某人，故選C。而現(xiàn)在事實(shí)上，作者練習(xí)許多東西，故選A。 （10）句意：當(dāng)我能在沒有幫助的情況下做一件事時(shí)，我有獲勝的感覺，盡管這不是一場比賽。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A teenage boy couldn39。 One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. Is that my father? He moved closer and read the 5