【正文】 here were 925 million people in developing countriesC.throw away lots of food every yearC. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. In November, 2011, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, became famous because she took some leftover（剩余的）food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.t waste food.即從不放棄夢(mèng)想，故選A。根據(jù)Pictures and photos were used in the book. Hold fast to dreams is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That39。 books, 。s greatest writers. When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a film, but no money可知蘭斯頓休斯高中時(shí)開始寫詩(shī)，很快成為美國(guó)最偉大的作家之一，而史蒂文根據(jù)全文可知主要講了蘭斯頓休斯和史蒂文D. writing not about? A.C.Steven Spielberg, who bees popular. A.D.Two writers who weren39。 When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a film, but no money. He started a treeplanting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, even after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His films are about people who are adventurous（愛冒險(xiǎn)的）, brave, kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindler39。 books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. Hold fast to dreams is a line in a famous Hughes poem. That39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 可知家庭受到了科學(xué)和工業(yè)發(fā)展的影響，故答案是B。Large families can hardly survive in modern society.D.The need for workers who are able to move at any time has been increasing.D.D.B.Families of the past and the present.The development of science and industry in America.B.4．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一句You can also get your money back if you want to return the ：I can get mymoney can get our money back。根據(jù)第三段Most online shoppers are students or young ：They are students or young workers.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 Taobao, China39。t.（4）I/We can get my/our money back.（5）More than 200 million yuan.【解析】【分析】這篇短文中主要介紹了淘寶網(wǎng)越來越受人們的歡迎。 Clothing and homeuse products are the most popular on line.s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.老板這樣說的意思是他在告訴Jack這樣就能解釋“你的祖父來看你”了，也就是告訴Jack他知道Jack說謊了。（2）推理判斷。meant he was glad that Jack believed in life after death【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】這是一個(gè)笑話，Jack借口參加祖父的葬禮而請(qǐng)假剛離開不久，他的祖父來看他。He learned that Jack had cheated his boss and came to see him.（3）When the boss said, That makes everything just fine, he _______.A.s grandfather was doing the day before?A.He meant to attend a funeral but didn39。He attended his grandfather39。2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。薩利爾和安德魯she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience她希望為客人提供一種特殊的用餐體驗(yàn)和Andrew39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。薩利爾和安德魯C.a restaurant noticeThey both like using measuring cups.C.D.work with another head chefC.D.B.is never quietll never get the same dish twice, she said. At Monica39。 Monica39。s secret spice（香料）. She learned how to make it from her father. Monica seldom uses a measuring cup（量杯）when cooking. By doing so, she hopes to offer her guests a special dining experience. If you e to my restaurant, you39。 Also opening his kitchen this Saturday in Shreveport is Andrew Gleason. He is the head chef at Quarter Bistro. I am not the most talkative chef in the business, Andrew said. Mostly because I prefer to give my full attention to the food. Every ingredient（食材）must be carefully measured. s food also makes the dining experience special. He makes every dish look like a piece of art. At his open kitchen, Andrew plans to teach his visitors how to prepare blackened catfish, a dish of his that has won much praise throughout the city. （1）While Monica is cooking, she ____. A.invite Monica to try his dishB.They work in the same restaurant.B.a city newspaperB.s diary【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文講述本周六，兩位當(dāng)?shù)貜N師莫妮卡根據(jù) I like to laugh and always tell jokes while I cook 我喜歡笑，做飯時(shí)總是講笑話 可知莫妮卡做飯時(shí)，她從不安靜 ， 故選A。根據(jù)根據(jù)本文講述本周六，兩位當(dāng)?shù)貜N師莫妮卡本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。s funeral（葬禮）, he dropped in to see you.”（1）What do you think Jack did the day before?A.He did nothing special and he worked as usual.C.He told a lie to get the day off.（2）What do you guess Jack39。He was doing his usual business.D.was, in fact, telling Jack that everything was OKD.根據(jù)老板的話About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandfather’s funeral（葬禮）, he dropped in to see ，故選D。（3）推理判斷。答題時(shí)注意問題中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中的準(zhǔn)確定位，根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞查找信息，切忌主觀臆斷，憑感覺做題3．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 “Who needs a shopping mall（購(gòu)物中心）if you have Taobao? says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.s largest online shopping site（網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物網(wǎng)站）, has bee an important part of Wang Lin39。 A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men。 It was reported that more than 250 billion （十億） yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.s China largest online shopping site.（2）They are students or young workers.（3）No, they don39。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解。s China largest online shopping site.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。t.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。 Great changes have taken place in family life because of science and industry（工業(yè)）. In the past, when most Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Usually, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller bec