【正文】 cost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony（宗教儀式）. A man ties tree vines（樹藤） to his legs. He then jumps head first from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives （men only） still take part in this amazing activity.（1）In the first paragraph, what does the underlined word refer to? A.s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano without getting hit by flying rocks! It39。s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano（火山） surfing and land diving.7．閱讀理解 根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者去英國旅行時，負(fù)擔(dān)不起待在旅館，所以在車?yán)锎艘煌?，第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)保溫瓶里的水變涼了，所以去借水，一個女士讓作者一起吃早飯，作者備受感動，決定把友善傳遞下去。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù)I couldn39。Smile is important to everyone.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去英國旅行時，負(fù)擔(dān)不起待在旅館，所以在車?yán)锎艘煌恚诙彀l(fā)現(xiàn)保溫瓶里的水變涼了，所以去借水，一個女士讓作者一起吃早飯，作者備受感動，決定把友善傳遞下去。Sharing food is a pleasure.C.Thankful.（5）What39。C.D.He could have a better rest. 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Confidence is very important in daily life. It is helpful to develop a healthy ，信心在日常生活中很重要，它對發(fā)展健康的態(tài)度很有益。D.Hobbies.D.B.B.Attitude.ve done. Play sports! Physical exercise makes you tired but pletely relaxed. A strong body helps you full of confidence. Speak loudly! When you are not confident, you can39。故選D。t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.EarthquakesD.t like robots.Rats are better than robots when smelling.C.In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A.t get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn39。t need electricity! How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat39。s new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can39。4．閱讀理解 故推斷他么那是在幫助這些殘疾人，是有愛心的，故選A。（１）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。It took them sixteen years to finish the book.D.D.finished the book by themselveswas not an onscreen star .The book is warmly weled by the deaf. One of the readers said, “The book shows that we39。For many Americans born in the 1930s and 1940s, Temple was not just an onscreen star but also a close friend in their childhood. She was remembered by the world as “l(fā)ittle angle” for all time. An American movie star said, “Little Shirley Temple encouraged the whole country during the Great Depression（大蕭條）.”【點(diǎn)評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。故選C。根據(jù) Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the ，把東西打濕披在身上，別乘電梯。⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。發(fā)生交通事故時首先要記下車號碼，有閃電的時候不要使用手機(jī)不要看電視，發(fā)生火災(zāi)時要及時逃生，有人溺水時要呼救，遇到搶劫時要保持冷靜等等。Selfprotection6（5）The best title for this passage is _________. A.543run away and find an exit as quickly as you canD.I will let the rider go before I call my parents.D.D.①②t swim, don39。t stay in high places and stay away from trees.★When there is a firet know how seriously you are hurt★If it is raining hard and there is lighting2．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解選擇正確答案。（5）主旨大意。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world. 可知選D。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為開懷大笑是最好的保健方式。young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB.C.（4）When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A.Over l,300. Over 800.Over 500.Over 300.C.America Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn39。 Many doctors are also interested in the effects （效果） of laughter on our health. According to a 5year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%. Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That39。Bs the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over l,300 in the world.t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.IndiaB.A.B.C.D.Surprised.PleasedNervous.Tired. After ten hours.After ten days.（5）The article mainly tells us __________.A.real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for health【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】你想過一個快樂的,沒有壓力的生活?嘗試毫無理由的大笑？全世界每天有成千上萬的人在笑聲俱樂部開始他們的一天。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細(xì)節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。 Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.★If you are robbed Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.★If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don39。 Don39。 Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.★If someone is drowning If you can39。②Because the lessons are boring③Because they can learn how to save lives.④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens. A.②③t let the rider go until I call my parents.C.run quickly and take the liftC. A.B.C.D.B.An usual lesson一