【正文】 39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。故選C。s hooves（蹄） left the ground at the same time when it was running. 可知， Leland Stanford和朋友打賭馬在奔跑的時候是不是四只馬蹄都離地。故選D。how photography helped people know more about animalsD.Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D.D.prettys invention.（1）The underlined word static in Paragraph 1 most probably meanss hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.t know exactly（確切地） whether all four of a horse39。 The word, photography, was first used in 1839. It es from the Greek words that mean to write with light. But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 （5）主旨題。根據I asked her for some hot ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。D.B.D.Funny.It was his habit.C.He was short of money.根據本文講述一個醫(yī)生被醫(yī)院招回來救一個孩子，他的父親誤解醫(yī)生冷血，做完手術后這個父親才明白原來醫(yī)生剛剛在車禍中失去了兒子，告訴我們，寬容待人，不要武斷，可知 Think before you decide適合做標題，故選D。the father cried out, Why did you take all this time to e 父親喊道，“你為什么花這么長時間來？ ，可知父親對醫(yī)生大喊大叫，因為他認為他等得太久了 ，故選A。根據 Practice makes perfectC.The nurse.the doctor was cold to hims burial was finished.（2）The father shouted at the doctor because he thoughtHe went to the hospital as soon as possible.C.s surgery. And now that he saved your son39。s state？shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.t in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now, I wish you39。t you have any sense of duty？要養(yǎng)成在上下文串聯中猜測詞義的能力，根據上下文中出現的同義詞，近義詞，反義詞，以及詞義的解釋來理解生詞。根據倒數第二段Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts可知音樂可以減少壓力，讓人放松，喚醒身體，提高記憶等，故選D。故C正確。Studies on Exercise【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了多聽音樂可以提高我們的學習能力，可以讓我們更健康，有聰明，說明了音樂的重要作用。Exercise is used for people with head hurts.C.you have some good reasons to join in an IQ testC. B.produce “Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve （神經） system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,” said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. “And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together,” he added.C根據本文講述了作者理解了為什么過母親節(jié)，提醒大家要給媽媽過母親節(jié)可知 An Important Day是合適的標題，故選B。根據thanks for the love she has given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is DON39。根據 I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is mom39。I asked, Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isn39。根據 l certainly call her to say Happy Mother39。An Interesting Talkt a Children39。Because he missed his mom far in the United States.B.預 料到C.B.s Day this year? A.s Day?s Day. It was also the last year I forgot.s Day.I still remember the first time I forget Mother39。s Day. Well, l certainly call her to say Happy Mother39。另一位超現實主義藝術家達利畫的畫看起來像夢 可知抽象藝術家覺得每件藝術品只有一種意義是錯誤的 ， 故選C。根據 His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過使用強烈的顏色基表達感情的 ， 故選A。 （2）細節(jié)題。s art was full of symbols.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術及其代表人物畢加索。Picasso painted in many different styles.B.It became less strange.C.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。 Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超現實主義畫家），were interested in subconsciousness （潛意識）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。 Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his rose period）. Many of his other paintings are called cubist （立體派的） because they are made of painted squares. Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。細節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機聽眾的數量更多其中一個原因是晶體管收音機被發(fā)明，故選B。neither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述收音機和電視機在世界上的很受歡迎，電視與收音機比，電視更有用，然而收音機由于體積小便宜，便于攜帶，聽眾也越來越多，深受老年人喜愛。both the TV and the radiothe TVthe radioB.Childrenpeople don39。find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.B.t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。 【英語】中考英語閱讀理解綜合分類解析1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch