【正文】 eason) he wrote his own book. The book is based on parts of Bryant39。s made up of five books, with each ________(focus) on the story of one character: Rain, Twig, Cash, Peno and Lab. All of the kids on this team e from a poor neighborhood. No one ________ (have) faith in the kids to succeed, ________things change after a new coach joins the team.Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player. His talent can ________(see) not only on the court, but also in his writing. ________book The Wizenard Series: Training Camp came out in March.8．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。故填which。修飾動詞municate，應用副詞，表示“容易溝通”，故填easily。故填united。句意：然而，這種情況在秦朝秦始皇的統(tǒng)治下改變了。根據“by the Shang Dynasty”可知，應使用過去完成時，表示“到……為止，已經成為”，故填had bee。本句中主語與謂語動詞構成被動關系，且事情發(fā)生在過去，應用一般過去時，主語為symbols復數名詞，謂語動詞用復數。s present is connected with its past. People in modern times can read the classic ________ (work) which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has bee an important part of Chinese culture.【答案】 to；were carved；had bee；leading；however；united；importance；easily；which；works 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國文字記錄的發(fā)展歷史。Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one ________ (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great ________ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still municate ________ (easy) in writing. 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，名詞，定語從句，連詞，非謂語動詞，形容詞，代詞，副詞，時態(tài)等多個知識點的考查，是一篇社會現(xiàn)象類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎上，進一步根據上下文的邏輯關系，并結合相關語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。為了彌補一周的睡眠不足在周末睡得更多不是一個好主意。 （8）考查副詞。根據后面的better，可知此空用比較級，故填higher。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語。一家著名醫(yī)院的睡眠醫(yī)生，他研究青少年的心理健康，睡眠時間少于8小時甚至超過10小時，這可能會讓青少年第二天的情況變得更糟。句子缺少主語，所以此處應該用名詞形式做主語，故填loss。結果是，有80%到90%的青少年沒有得到足夠的睡眠。睡眠在青少年的成長中很重要。句意：它們確實有自己的優(yōu)勢，但它們可以徹底改變我們的生活。 （9）考查名詞。s reach固定短語，“伸手可及的范圍內”，故填within。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞place，且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語，故填where。句意：如果你有一個屏幕，它可以接收到一個信號，你的思想仍然在同一個地方。 （4）考查形容詞。It is believed that…固定句式，“人們相信……”，故填is believed。句意：我們在網上購物、工作、娛樂、搜索信息和聊天。 10句意：然而，僅僅理解這些信息是遠遠不夠的。 （8）考查冠詞。介詞之后，用名詞，所以填frequency。句意：珊瑚將會死亡，北極熊將完全失去它們的棲息地，干旱和暴風雨等極端天氣將會以更高的頻率發(fā)生。句意：5月1日，英國議會宣布進入氣候緊急狀態(tài)，成為第一個這樣做的議會。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。今年3月，《衛(wèi)報》改變了它的措辭——使用全球變熱而不是全球變暖。s Labor leader Jeremy urged that we ________(take) rapid and dramatic action now.s ________(definite) our issue, ________shift we all are living together.re entering a climate emergency.depend on/upon固定短語，”依靠“，故填on/upon。根據本句的謂語動詞are，可知名詞復數作主語，故填effects。此空與前面的 festival 并列，作表語，故填 （5）考查時態(tài)。形容詞修飾名詞作定語。 空處修飾形容詞cold，需用副詞修飾作狀語，故填bitterly。 The lightning ________(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically plex. At first, mainly Chinese________(participate), but in the last decade, it has bee an international festival and ________(pete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as China39。 The annual Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbin39。3．閱讀下列材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。故填the。故填of。故填am concerned。It happens that. . . 固定句式，“碰巧……”故填it。故填difficulties。故填ourselves。 （5）考查代詞。 （4）考查連詞。 （3）考查形容詞。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。 （1）考查形容詞。ll learn how to express ________in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly e across many ________(difficult). In the first place, ________ often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. 在給出提示詞的情況下，分析所給詞所充當的成分，根據成分，確定單詞的變形形式?？疾楣谠~。分析句子可知，此處應填形容詞作為are的表語，再結合后文 的than考查代詞。 （7）句意：這個國家在中國共產黨的領導下滿懷信心的發(fā)展起來。分析句子可知，此處是定語從句的謂語動詞，which指代strengths，故which是復數意義，再根據in the last seven decades判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時，故填have paved。分析句子可知，此處考查非限制性定語從句，先行詞為前面描述的閱兵盛況，先行詞在從句中充當主語，故用關系代詞，故填which。此處考查在具體某天早/中/晚的表達，此時應用介詞on，故填on。 The ________ (celebrate) for China39。 ________ was described as the country39。s national flags. Fighter jets roared across the Beijing sky, thousands of soldiers goosestepped down the capital39。s Republic of China.anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 The military parade began with helicopters ________ (fly) overhead carrying China39。 （1）句意：為了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年，十多萬人在10月1日國慶節(jié)的早晨參加了天安門廣場舉行的盛大閱兵儀式。 （3）句意：戰(zhàn)斗機呼嘯飛過北京的天空，成千上萬的士兵正步走過首都的街道，緊接著的是坦克和卡車組成的方陣搭載著最新的洲際彈道導彈，這被描述成中國最大的一次閱兵儀式。 （5）句意：中國建國70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國家現(xiàn)在以及過去的強大，這為中國社會在過去70年里的和平發(fā)展墊定了道路。 under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC)成分和意義都完整，故用連接副詞，再結合上下文看到這個國家是如何在中國共產黨的領導下滿懷信心地發(fā)展起來的符合語境，如何是how，故填how。 （8）句意：今天，中國有一個充滿活力的民族，有震撼人心的發(fā)展，有和諧的社會和日益提高的國際權威，使它成為世界的焦點，世界的奇跡?？疾樾稳菰~比較級。 （10）句意：中國人民對實現(xiàn)民族復興的偉大目標更加有信心，有能力。在未給出提示詞的情況下，注意分析句子結構，判斷所缺成分，從而確定所填單詞。2．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（1個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we39。 As far as I ________(concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ________ great use to keep a diary in English for ________ development of our writing skills. 【答案】 effective；Compared；less；If；ourselves；difficulties；it；am concerned；of；the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了用英語寫日記的好處。故填effective。故填Compared。故填less。故填If。根據句意可知，此處主語we發(fā)出的動作施加在自己身上，應使用反身代詞ourselves。此處前有many修飾，因此用名詞復數。此處代替句中的主語從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語it。as far as I am concerned固定短語，“就我而言”，根據語境可知，此處描述的是目前的狀態(tài)，應使用一般現(xiàn)在時。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。此處特指寫作技巧的培養(yǎng)，應使用定冠詞the。 Officia