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run) and jumping for the sheer joy of it, ________ I felt so proud of. The pony was having such fun all by ________ (he) while the rest of his herd grazed peacefully.t photograph wild animals very often, ________ wild horses are an exception. I first learned about Alberta39。 表示即使用even though/if,引導讓步狀語從句。句意: 當然,身為美國總統(tǒng)并不能保證會收到王室的婚禮邀請。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,先行詞為working trip,在定語從句中做介詞的賓語,故關(guān)系代詞為which,故填which。句意: 特朗普本來預計2017年訪問英國,后來訪問被推遲到2018年7月,副詞修飾動詞schedule,故填originally句意:媒體《太陽報》報道,哈里夫婦明確表示很想邀請奧巴馬一家于明年5月19日參加婚禮。 (4)考查非謂語動詞。句意:英國政府眾多官員都跟哈里說不要請奧巴馬一家,就擔心會觸怒美國現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)特朗普, for fear of 固定短語,“擔心”,故填of。be to blame固定短語,“被責備”,故填to blames wedding will not be) , even ________ he was the sitting president at the time.【答案】 to blame;of;to receive;to be seen;it;originally;which;being;invitation;though/if 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道,奧巴馬和哈里王子是出了名的好朋友,但是明年哈里王子的婚禮可能不會邀請奧巴馬夫婦。 According to The Sun, the couple have made __5________ clear that they would like to invite the Obamas to their wedding on May 19. 根據(jù)上文feel為系動詞可知,應填形容詞作表語,故填connected。結(jié)合句意表示“從……”應用介詞from。in a different way固定短語,“用一種不同的方式”。句意:現(xiàn)在她的生活豐富多了。句意:從那以后,他們一起去了29個國家公園,一路上經(jīng)歷了很多冒險,甚至影響了他的生活。句意:然后,瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠足,她欣然接受了他的想法。句意:然后,瑞安邀請他的奶奶和他一起去遠足,她欣然接受了他的想法。句意:當他向祖母講述他旅行的故事時,她后悔沒有多看看這個世界。句意:2015年, Brad Ryan看望了自己過著簡單生活的85歲高齡的奶奶,他希望和她共度一段美好的家庭時光能幫助她振作起來。句意:自從Brad Ryan開始帶著喬伊奶奶去美國那些令人驚嘆的地方旅行以來,他們已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了幾十次越野冒險。 故填to encourage。 (9)考查形容詞。故填includes。此處做win的賓語,且表示“認可”應用名詞recognition。 (5)考查副詞。 (4)考查非謂語動詞。因此填which。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,且根據(jù)時間狀語on Saturday可知為一般過去時,主語為Liangzhu Archaeological Site,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。 China39。5.閱讀下面文,在空處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。句意:據(jù)統(tǒng)計,黃河中上游地區(qū)約有4000萬人居住在窯洞中,窯洞面積約60萬平方公里分布于黃河中上游地區(qū)。句意:室內(nèi)溫度通常比冬天室外高13攝氏度,比夏天室外低10攝氏度。句意:通過利用原本閑置的空間來節(jié)約耕地。句意:窯洞之美在于它們有助于保持當?shù)氐牡乩砬闆r。 (6)考查介詞。 (5)考查連詞。故填which。故填are piled。故填dug。The beauty about the cave dwelling is ________they help maintain local geography and save on farmlands by ________ (make) use of space that would have been otherwise left unused. They are warm in winter and cool in summer. The temperature inside is usually 13 degrees Celsius higher than in the open in winter and 10 degrees Celsius ________ (low) in summer. Statistics show that 40 million people live in cave dwellings that are scattered over an area of 600,000 square kilometers in ________ middle and upper reaches of the Yellow River.【答案】 dug;are piled;which;variety;and;as;that;making;lower;the 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了延安窯洞的地理位置、建筑風格及給當?shù)鼐用裆顜淼囊嫣帯? 【點評】本題考點涉及賓語從句,非謂語動詞,形容詞,介詞,時態(tài),名詞,代詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識,進行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查時態(tài)。 (9)考查代(冠)詞。 (8)考查名詞。 (7)考查時態(tài)。 (6)考查時態(tài)。故填amazing。故填to experience。故填freezing。故填how。句意:我對不同城市間的天氣是多么的不同很吃驚。Guilin was a good place to be touring around during Spring Festival. Fireworks ________ (fill) the sky and the streets were busy with happy people. I visited several old buildings and walked around a beautiful lake. During my recent travels in China, I went from the top to the bottom of the country. I was astonished at ________ different the weather was in different cities.3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a series of修飾應用復數(shù)形式,故填activities。句意:他說:“天安門廣場上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導中國革命取得勝利的光榮歷史,”他還補充說,70盞紅燈籠與天安門廣場東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。 (6)考查形容詞?!贝颂幪刂?0月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午舉行的閱兵儀式,故填the。本句中celebrate做非謂語動詞,做目的狀語用不定式。句意:據(jù)報道,10月1日國慶節(jié)當天上午,有10多萬人在北京天安門廣場參加了慶祝中華人民共和國成立70周年的盛大游行。 (1)考查主語從句。s Tian39。2.語法填空 句意:他讓我坐在他的扶手椅上,同時,他還拿出了很多有趣的東西讓我查驗。 (9)考查名詞。作者回憶已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情,時態(tài)應為一般過去式,故填stopped。句意:當Miss Sullivan把詩集的名字告訴我以后,我就開始背誦。 (5)考查介詞。后面的定語從句修飾先行詞smell,指物,關(guān)系代詞在從句中做主語,故填which/that。句意:我們立刻被人領(lǐng)到了他的圖書館,他坐在圖書館里的大扶手椅上,靠著壁爐。 (1)考查非謂語動詞。(love) poet weep, and I felt a deep________(sad). He then made me sit in his armchair,________(bring) me different interesting things for me to examine, and at his request I recited other my favorite poems. After that I saw Dr. Holmes many times and learned to love the man as well as the poet.【答案】 to call;were shown;which/that;gently;of;what;stopped;loved/beloved;sadness;bringing 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,節(jié)選自海倫凱勒的自傳小說《假如給我三天光明》。s poems, and when Miss Sullivan told me________it was I began to recite. I remember well the first time I saw Dr. Homes. He had invited Miss Sullivan and me________(call)on him one day.【英語】英語語法填空練習題及解析一、高中英語語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 It was early in the spring, just after I had learned to speak. We________(show)at once to his library where we found him seated in a big armchair by an open fire. There was a smell of print and leather in the room________told me that it was full of books, and I stretched out my hand________(gentle) to find them. My fingers lighted upon a beautiful series ________Tennyson39。 But I________(stop) suddenly. I felt tears on my hand. I had made my ________霍爾姆斯博士時的情景。 (2)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:房子里面有一股油墨和皮革的味道,這里顯然到處都是書。副詞修飾動詞stretched out,所以填gentle的副詞形式,故填gently。 (6)考查賓語從句。句意:突然間,我停止了背誦。形容詞修飾名詞poet,所以填love的形容詞形式,故填loved/beloved。 (10)考查非謂語動詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及非謂語動詞,時態(tài)語態(tài),定語從句,副詞,介詞,賓語從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的