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【英語】高中英語語法填空解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)-全文預(yù)覽

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【正文】 t the truth and keep off evils, is considered a divine animal of nobleness and dignity. In Chinese folk tales, the lion has bee a symbol of ________ (brave), power and good luck.本句中it指代上文crying,且與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為it,故填is reserved。句意:另一個(gè)傳說表明鱷魚確實(shí)很聰明。 (8)考查代詞。根據(jù)上文”you could not“可知為“否定詞+形容詞比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu),故填less。句意:你假裝哭泣,為某事感到難過,而實(shí)際上你根本不在乎。本句中use做非謂語動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語they構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填using。句意:它們是如此優(yōu)秀的幸存者的一個(gè)原因是它們可以長時(shí)間不吃東西。 (1)考查介詞。 Scientists explain that crocodiles DO create tears, but they do not cry. The tears help to clean their eyes. Crying is purely emotional and it ________ (reserve) for us humans.【答案】 by;survivors;using;teeth;to cry;less;if/when/once;him;the;is reserved 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,解釋了短語“鱷魚的眼淚”的含義,它表示虛假的悲傷。make contribution to…固定短語,“為……作貢獻(xiàn)”,故填contribution。本句中propose做非謂語動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語The Belt and Road Initiative構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞。本句中discuss為非謂語動(dòng)詞,與邏輯主語Xi構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾上文整句話,從句中缺少主語,用關(guān)系代詞which。句意:習(xí)近平主席說,今天的中國比以往任何時(shí)候都更接近民族復(fù)興,這是中國共產(chǎn)黨成立使命的一部分。 (5)考查代詞。lead to…固定短語,“通向;走向”,故填to。句意:10月1日,在中華人民共和國成立70周年慶典上,國家主席習(xí)近平在天安門城樓就座。(1)考查時(shí)態(tài)。s Republic of China Xi, the first top Chinese leader born after 1949, is leading the country through wind and waves. ________a brighter future in a new era. China aims to ________(basic) achieve socialist modernization by 2035 and build ________(it) into a modern socialist country by the middle of the country, Xi has said China today is closer than ever before to ________(nation) rejuvenation(復(fù)興), ________ is part of the founding mission of the Communist Party of China (CPC).for為介詞后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故填marking。句意:它在宋朝成為正式確立的節(jié)日,自明清以來就和春節(jié)一樣流行。句意:“中秋”一詞最早出現(xiàn)在著名的古籍《周禮》中。 (7)考查介詞。 (6)考查名詞。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 (4)考查定語從句。故填eighth。故填is celebrated。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (8)考查同位語從句。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作為介詞in的賓語,故填proving。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾形容詞famous,故填globally。 (3)考查形容詞 。 (1)考查名詞。句意:雖然這些飛行時(shí)間很長,也很累,而且常常會(huì)持續(xù)好幾天,但馬丁喜歡她的工作,希望她能每天都飛。 (9)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。from…to…固定短語,“從……到……”,故填to。 (6)考查副詞。主語是dropsondes與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故填are set。 (3)考查代詞。本句為賓語從句,因?yàn)閺木渲腥鄙儋e語,指代事物,故填what。s ing. Sometimes, they will use an unmanned aircraft ________s team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000foot landing into the sea, it sends out information about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind. Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________【英語】高中英語語法填空解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、語法填空1.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 On an eighthour flight, Martin39。s no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what39。句意:每年有六個(gè)月的時(shí)間,她是一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)的成員,這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)收集她所說的“重要數(shù)據(jù),以拯救生命和財(cái)產(chǎn)”。spin與邏輯主語wind是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語,故填spinning。句意:他們使用一種叫做下投式探空儀的儀器,這種儀器從飛機(jī)后部的管子中釋放出來。根據(jù)上文名詞并列結(jié)構(gòu)the speed and可知,應(yīng)填名詞,故填direction。 (7)考查介詞。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞center,且在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,故填關(guān)系副詞where。 (10)考查形容詞。2.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空 s to say, it is significant in ________ long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief ________ using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches ________ being in petition is where the potential for its enormous effects ________(lie) in.【答案】 popularity;have been signed;scientific;globally;explanations;proving;the;that;as;lies 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中藥在國外逐漸受歡迎的原因,以及現(xiàn)在所面臨的問題。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語so far“迄今為止”可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語agreements)和sign之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),又主語是復(fù)數(shù),因此填have been signed。 (4)考查副詞。 (6)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。in the long run固定短語,“從長遠(yuǎn)來看”,故填the。regard…as…固定短語,“把……看作……”,故填as。3.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The MidAutumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.說明了中秋節(jié)的時(shí)間、節(jié)日活動(dòng)以及節(jié)日的歷史。主語為it,謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。中秋節(jié)是在農(nóng)歷的“第八個(gè)”月份,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞“第八”eighth。根據(jù)上文roundest and可知應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí),表示“最亮的”,故填brightest。故填which。故填to make。故填toys。 (8)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (9)考查副詞。句意:從那以后,慶祝活動(dòng)一直在繼續(xù),并形成了更多紀(jì)念這一時(shí)刻的習(xí)俗。 anmen Rostrum(觀禮臺(tái))on Oct l at a grand celebration marking________70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。Meanwhile, China is increasingly connected to the world. In 2015,Xi took the podium(講臺(tái))at the UN, ________ (discuss)a munity with a shared future for all mankind. He explained that the desired world would be one that is safe,prosperous, open, inclusive and beautiful.主要說明了國家主席習(xí)近平為帶領(lǐng)中國走向偉大復(fù)興所采取的一些舉措。 (2)考查冠詞。句意:習(xí)是1949年后出生的第一位中國最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人,他帶領(lǐng)國家乘風(fēng)破浪,走向新時(shí)代更加光明的未來。修飾動(dòng)詞achieve應(yīng)用副詞,故填basically。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:習(xí)近平主席說,今天的中國比以往任何時(shí)候都更接近民族復(fù)興,這是中國共產(chǎn)黨成立使命的一部分。句意:2015年,習(xí)近平在聯(lián)合國發(fā)表題為“人類命運(yùn)共同體”的主旨演講。句意:習(xí)近平主席提出的“一帶一路”倡議,體現(xiàn)了相互尊重、公平正義、合作共贏的國際關(guān)系理念。句意:中國共產(chǎn)黨把為人類作出更大貢獻(xiàn)作為自己的使命。 哭純粹是感情用事,是人類的天性。 (2)考查名詞。句意:它們是專業(yè)的捕獵者,用它們強(qiáng)有力的下顎來咬它們的獵物,然后把它整個(gè)吞下去。 (5)考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:你假裝哭泣,為某事感到難過,而實(shí)際上你根本不在乎。本句可理解為條件狀語從句,表示“如果”,可填if;也可理解為時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”或“一旦”,可填when或once,故填if/when/once。 (9)考查冠詞。句意:哭純粹是感情用事,是人類的天性。 It was also popular to decorate bridges with stone sculpted lions for the defending reason. The ________(well) known of bridges is the Lugouqiao, ________(build )from 1189 to 1192.【答案】 and;monly;is regarded;its;at;the;which;bravery;best;built 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要講述了石獅子的象征,歷史和用途。修飾seen用副詞,monly,通常地。 (4)句意:獅子被認(rèn)為是動(dòng)物界的王者,所以它的形象代表權(quán)利和威望。at the beginning of意為在……的開端,為固定搭配。 (
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