【正文】 ne by one is a better approach. Once a good habit is in place, Baumeister says, you39。 Willpower may also be made less vulnerable (脆弱) to being exhausted in the first place.t believe that one39。 Avoiding temptation (誘惑) is an effective method for maintaining selfcontrol, which is called the out of sight, out of mind principle. One recent study, for instance, found office workers less attracted to candy in the desk drawer than that on top of their desks, in plain sight. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段可知，許多人一直夢想能像騎自行車一樣簡單的飛來飛去，科技的發(fā)展讓這個夢想很快實現(xiàn)?？芍?，Jetpack上的降落傘（它）是在海拔低時才用。故選A。可知，選D。To advertise the two personal flying vehicles.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，講述一種個人飛行工具很快就會應(yīng)用于現(xiàn)實，然而安全性和強(qiáng)度一直是個大問題，文中介紹了兩家研發(fā)飛行器的公司的最新的產(chǎn)品，新產(chǎn)品把安全放在首位，并對產(chǎn)品進(jìn)行了改進(jìn)。s main purpose of writing the passage? A.the JetpackB.the actual structure of the Jetpack is uniqueD.has been used by the police and emergency rescue teamsD. The pany is testing a fullsize prototype of the Hoverbike, which will most likely be used first by the police and emergency rescue teams. Mr. Stapleton says safety was the pany39。故選B?？芍?，該項目結(jié)課時，學(xué)生一共可獲得5個學(xué)分。根據(jù)Program Details部分中的“You39。s most. attractive campuses, the University of Alicante allows you to take part in classes and activities: with Spanish and other international can choose CEA housing or prepare your own independent housing. CEA housing will make every effort to match your housing requests.（1）When can you take back your application? June 1st. 2019. April 1st .2019. May 5th, 2019. March 5th, 2019.（2）What can we learn about this program? of the courses costs $95. school freshmen can apply for it. can get 5 credits after finishing the program. learning courses should be booked ahead of time.（3）What should you do before leaving for Alicante? as many credits as possible. many choices of courses. your munication skill. your chosen courses at your home university.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了一個學(xué)習(xí)西班牙語和西班牙文化的項目。ll Study and Stayll be admitted to courses based on their availability. So it is in your best interest to have your home university agree with many courses before you set off for Alicante. To make sure that you receive the credit for the language level that is fit for you, have your home university preagree with courses at several levels before you leave for Spain. Please ask your advisor at your home university about credit guidelines.ll take 1 language course and 1 culture course. language courses meet for 60class hours/ 4 credits(學(xué)分). While culture courses meet for 20 hours/1 credit. Language and culture courses meet daily. MondayFriday. Active learning of your courses may be scheduled for Fridays.Program Details Complete application Dates: Culture Program我從未想象過學(xué)校會有如此豐富的經(jīng)歷。這說明老師幫助作者在學(xué)校的第一天過得很好，他的同學(xué)也和他成為了朋友。也就是作者的父親讓他面帶微笑，故選A。綜合可知作者認(rèn)為去學(xué)校不好，去學(xué)校的路上是不開心的，沮喪的，故選C。He would open up a new journey of colorful life.D.D.Courtyards and buildingsC.helped him most on the first day at school. A.. A.excited（2）About schooling, Father suggested . A. Well, it seemed that my misgivings had had no basis. From the first moments I made many friends. I had never imagined school would have this rich variety of experiences.（1）On the way to school, the boy felt s time to leave. When we arrived at the gate we could see the courtyard, vast and full of boys and girls. Go in by you, said my father, and join them. Put a smile on your face and be a good example to others.s not a punishment. It39。 I walked alongside my father, holding his right hand. All my clothes were new: the black shoes, the green school uniform, and the red cap. They did not make me happy, however, as this was the day I was to be thrown into school for the first time. 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段”These results suggest that creativity is not an individual characteristic but a‘product of context and perspective’. Everyone can be creative, as long as he or she feels like a creative person.“可知Denis Dumas 和Kevin Dunbar的研究結(jié)果表明創(chuàng)造力不是個體特征，而是環(huán)境和視角的產(chǎn)物。173。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.believe in your own talentC.it is an act of unconscious focusD.D.To lead in the topic.re making yourself more creative, and you39。 it makes us human. Dr. Pillay39。re creative or we aren39。 What you just practicedthe conscious act of wearing another selfis an exercise that, according to psychiatrist SriniPillay, MD, is essential to being creative.re an architect. Same question. Now imagine you39。2．閱讀理解 WISH YOU WERE MORE CREATIVE?(4)考查主旨大意。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“The monkeys chose to trade more with Allison.”可知，專家們從第一個實驗中得出的結(jié)論是“猴子表現(xiàn)出一定的商業(yè)意識。s Business Sense: Smart or Silly?C.People39。Because they didn39。A coin.（3）Why did the monkeys choose to trade more with Jake in the second experiment? A.An apple piece.It39。Business theories can apply to all monkeys.C. We also sometimes make silly business decisions just to avoid the feeling that we39。d end up with more treats. In the second one, when a monkey received two pieces from Jake, it seemed like again. When Allison gave the monkey only one piece instead of the two she showed, it seemed like a loss. The monkeys preferred trading with Jake because they39。 Experiment Two: Allison continued to sometimes gave two pieces and sometimes one piece. But now, half the time, Jake gave the one apple piece he was showing, and half the time he added a bonus. Guess what? The monkeys chose to trade more with Jake. In the first experiment, the monkeys correctly figur