【正文】 。 （4）句意：在一個工廠做繁重的工作，他很少回家。 （2）句意：成千萬的中國人離開農(nóng)村去城市找工作。s home town since 2002, for example, new roads________（appear）. A new school ________（build）. However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________（usual） liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it；to search/searching；has lived/has been living；in；shameful；Developments；have appeared；has been built；usually；such/really 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一些人生活在自己的家鄉(xiāng)，而另外一些人可能會一年回一到兩次家去遙遠的城市打工。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （9）句意：最大的機器可以在一分鐘內制造出一張長300米、寬6米的紙。根據(jù) name和German是被動關系，故用過去分詞做后置定語，故填 named。 （4）句意：斯堪的納維亞半島現(xiàn)在在世界報紙上占有很大份額，直到1500年才開始發(fā)行。 （2）句意：中國仍然有在那之前制作的紙。 When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made；of；southern；world39。we在句中做賓語，應使用賓格us，故答案是us。本句和前面一句的描述不一致，應使用轉折連詞but連接，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案是But。關于，about，介詞短語作后置定語修飾stories，故答案是about。actual修飾動詞is，因此使用副詞形式actually，故答案是actually。red and white是圣誕老人穿的衣服，穿某種顏色的衣服，使用介詞in，故答案是in。現(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。我今天在這里學到他是一個真正的做了大事的人。 I39。him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn39。s________ （actual） from Finland. 【點評】考查語法填空，注意非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法6．語法填空 （9）句意： 美國人很少在他們長大后搬回家里。 （7）句意：那是他們面臨人生最大的決定：下一步該做什么。 （5）句意：許多中國學生驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，美國青少年允許自己做很多決定，父母希望他們的孩子在18歲離開家。 （3）句意：然而又有文化的不同。 （1）句意： 在某些方面，美國家庭與中國家庭非常不同，而在其他方面，他們是一樣的。 In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own ________（choose） at a young age. They start with small choices and gradually larger ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face ________（big） decision of their lives: what to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the ________（finally） decision. 【點評】考查語法填空，注意適當調整詞性，時態(tài)和介詞等用法。和 （8）句意： 例如，2008年，一家日本公司計劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。自從2010年以來，這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國火車票上。be used to do，被用來做某事，故此處是不定式，故填 to store。副詞修飾動詞used，widely是副詞 ， 故填 widely。根據(jù)call與主語是被動關系，已有助動詞is，故此處是過去分詞，故填called。s ________ （wide） used all over the world. 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （9）句意：比如白天小睡20分鐘。 （7）句意：為了解決這類問題。 （6）句意：他們不能很快入睡。 （4）句意：大約五分之四的中學生睡眠不足。 （2）句意：據(jù)說每晚8小時的睡眠時間被認為是平均睡眠時間。t fall ________ （sleep） quickly. A lack （缺乏） of sleep can greatly affect （影響） a person39。 （10）句意：我是如此的驚訝。 （8）句意：我不開心地坐在椅子上。 （6）句意：他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們在路上，而有些人說他們還在家里。 （4）句意：那天到了，我早早到了酒吧。 （2）句意：幾天前，我邀請了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。 （1）句意：然而，一個善意的謊言改變了我的想法。t e on time. At 5 ., there ________（be） just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ （happy）. How could they do this to me? They didn39。t stand （忍受） lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea. 此處缺少主語，根據(jù)are可知是名詞復數(shù)，story是名詞 ， 故填 stories。 （8）句意： 如今，沒有書的世界很難想象。 （6）句意：這種情況在13世紀發(fā)生了變化，當時歐洲人了解到一項非常有用的中國發(fā)明，紙。 （4）句意： 大約2000年前，有很多頁的書4被發(fā)明。 （2）句意： 他們可以與從未見過的人交流，并與保險公司的幾代人分享他們的知識。 Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.初中英語語法填空匯編解題技巧(超強)及練習題(含答案)含解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热莼蚶ㄌ杻葐卧~的正確形式。 First, came the invention of writing, ________（probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ （see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature （文學） and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls （卷軸）. They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ （invent）.副詞修飾動詞came，probable是形容詞，probably是副詞，故填probably。be different from，固定搭配，與……不同 ， 故填from。根據(jù)thirteenth是序數(shù)詞，其前是定冠詞the，故填the。定語從句缺少主語，指代先行詞books，故用關系代詞that/which指代，故填 that/which。 （9）句意： 每年，都有更多的故事以電子書的形式被購買并在屏幕上閱讀。2．用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。 Several days ago, I invited some friends ________（get） together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 . When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment （失 M）, only one friend arrived by 4:50 . Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________（wait） for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。但一次他的朋友們在聚會上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。這里又說一個善意的謊言改變了我的想法，說明出現(xiàn)了轉折，這里不是并列句，位于句首逗號前，用however，但是，故填However。他們是要來赴約見我，動詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。keep doing，一直做……，wait，動詞，等待，動名詞是waiting，故填waiting。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時，最近的主語是people，對應的be動詞是were，故填were。 a group of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填friends。3．閱讀下面短文，用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 People spend almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ________ （important） of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.t get enough sleep. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep ________ （worry） about their schoolwork and can39。由前面的定冠詞the，可知此處應填入一個名詞，important是形容詞“重要的”，與其對應的名詞是importance“重要”，故答案填importance。由last year可知，動詞時態(tài)用一般過去時，report的過去式為reported，故答案填reported。keep doing +形容詞，都表示“使…處于某種狀態(tài)”，worried，是形容詞，故答案填worrying/worried。t，所以這里用動詞原形，故答案填asleep。根據(jù)后面的more time to sleep可知此處應表達的是“作更少的功課”，句中暗含比較級，little的比較級為less，故答案填less。前面有系動詞are，后接形容詞作表語，help“幫助”，動詞，與其對應的形容詞是helpful“有幫助的、有益的”，故答案填helpful。s a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese pany in 1994. It39。 QR code is used ________ （store） information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan （掃描） the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR cod