【正文】 ___（surprise） and asked her, What are you doing? Nothing, she answered ________ 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，聯(lián)系句子前后，確定空缺單詞， 結(jié)合語法知識，給出單詞的正確形式，即可。 （9）句意：每一次至少鍛煉30分鐘，并且脈搏率在每次鍛煉后超過130次。 （7）句意：人們之所以胖，是因?yàn)樗麄儾荒芟牡羲麄兊玫降目防铩?（5）句意：如果你15分鐘后仍然很餓，是時(shí)候吃一份小吃。 （3）句意：這兒有一些好的建議。 （1）句意：許多人希望苗條，但是同時(shí)他們擔(dān)心健康。they can39。（try） to stay away from food with high calories（卡路里）, such as sweets and fast food. （health） diet. If you feel like eating snacks（零食）, drink a glass of water first. If you are still hungry after 15 minutes, then it39。（advice）. A lot of people wish to be slim（苗條）, but at the same time they are ________5．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)單詞eldest用了最高級，可知前面常常跟the，故答案為the。根據(jù)pass用了單數(shù)，可知主語用復(fù)數(shù)，woman的復(fù)數(shù)為women，故答案為women。根據(jù)句子后文提到the eldest one，可知空缺的意義為最年輕的，填入youngest，故答案為youngest。根據(jù)空缺的意義為直到……才，可知空缺填入until/unless。根據(jù)手有兩只，可知應(yīng)該填入hand的復(fù)數(shù)，為hands，故答案為hands。 In Japan, before you start a meal, wait for your host to tell you three times ________（begin） eating. ________t waste food. You must finish ________（eat） everything on your plate. Do not leave the table ________ （10）句意： 他們搬到一個(gè)大城市之前應(yīng)該考慮住在那里的問題。 （8）句意： 有些人喜歡住在大城市，有些人不喜歡。 （6）句意： 每年都有許多人搬到城市去找工作，去好學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，接受良好的醫(yī)療保健。但是大城市也有嚴(yán)重的問題。different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，kind是名詞，故填 kinds。 ________（other） do not. ________they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.【答案】 to live；kinds；also；But；It；medical；or；living；others；Before 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了在大城市生活的優(yōu)勢和缺點(diǎn)。 ________there are serious problems in big cities expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good ________（medicine） care. But sometimes these people cannot find work ________good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.先閱讀短文，理解短文大意。just now剛才，固定短語，故答案為：now。clean up，清理，打掃，故答案為：up。 （5）句意：我以前從來沒有見過這樣的牛奶海洋。try to do ，故答案為：to。孩子在拿牛奶時(shí)把牛奶灑了一地，母親沒有責(zé)備他，而是讓他在牛奶中玩耍，然后讓他把灑了的牛奶打掃干凈，然后讓孩子自己實(shí)踐，掌握孩子拿牛奶的正確方法。s go out in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you can discover a way to carry it. Then the little boy learned that if he grasped（抓緊）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without________（drop） it.t seen________a sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like________（play） in the milk for a while? We will clean it________after that. Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, You know, Robert, whenever you ________（make） a mess like this, finally you have to do it by yourself. He used a sponge（海綿）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.t know what to do! he said.2．語法填空 老人的運(yùn)氣是好的，形容詞修飾名詞，luck是名詞，所以用形容詞good，好的，故填good。force sb. to do ，固定搭配，故填to join。thanked，感謝，及物動詞，后面用賓格，主格they的賓格是them， 他們，故填them。 （5）句意：然而，之后Sthira的兒子摔斷了他的腿。 （3）句意：但是Sthira總是說“無論發(fā)生什么，都是好事”。 （1）句意：在一個(gè)村莊里有一個(gè)叫做Sthira的老人。s leg got badly hurt!【英語】 八年級英語下冊語法填空期末復(fù)習(xí)專題練習(xí)（word版 ...經(jīng)典一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．語法填空 Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was an old man ________ （call） Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira friends ________ （wonder） whether his son would return, ________ Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said ________ （polite）, Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later Sthira, s son broke his ________ Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked ________（they） and said, Whatever happens, happens for good. Some of the villagers were surprised ________ （hear） this. Why? What was good? His son39。 After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men ________ （join） the army. When they found his son had a ________ （break） leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his ________luck. Like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, Whatever happens, happens for good.【答案】 called；wondered；but；politely；leg；them；to hear；to join；broken；good 【解析】【分析】主要講了中東地區(qū)的一個(gè)叫做Sthira的老人總認(rèn)為無論發(fā)生什么，都是好事。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用wonder的過去式wondered，故填wondered。副詞修飾實(shí)義動詞，said是實(shí)義動詞，所以用形容詞polite的副詞politely，禮貌地，故填politely。 （6）句意：老人再次感謝了他們，說：“無論發(fā)生什么，都是好事”。 （8）句意：幾天后，軍隊(duì)來到村子里，強(qiáng)迫所有的年輕人參軍。 （10）句意：所有的村民來慶祝他的好運(yùn)。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than a mon person. When he was asked why he was able________（do） this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. I tried________get a bottle of milk from the fridge but it fell, spilling（溢出）the milk all over the floor— a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn39。 His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. I________（consider） how to explain this to you, Mum, he said. Instead of________（punish） him, she said, Robert, what a great mess you have made! I haven39。 His mother then said, You know, we failed to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just________. Let39。 What a wonderful lesson!【答案】 to do；to；am considering；punishing；such；to play；up；make；now；dropping 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇文章介紹了一個(gè)母親教育孩子的故事。 （2）句意：我試圖想把一瓶牛奶從冰箱拿出來但是它倒了，牛奶灑了整個(gè)地板。 （4）句意：代替懲罰他的是，她說“羅伯特，你弄得多么臟??！”instead of后跟doing，故答案為：punishing。 （7）句意：在那之后我們把它清理干凈。 （9）句意：你知道，剛才你沒有成功的用小手提起一大瓶牛奶。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查語法填空。 Some people enjoy ________（live） in big cities。 （2）句意： 你可以去不同種類的博物館、戲劇和電影。 （4）句意：it做形式主語， to live there 是真正的主語，故填I(lǐng)t。根據(jù)cannot，可知連接否定關(guān)系，表示并列用連詞or，故填or。some...others，固定搭配，一些……另一些，故填 others。4．閱