【正文】 of the men climbed up a tree, and the othertownvillagehole Look out! one of the young men shouted, because a bull（公牛）suddenly appeared（出現(xiàn)）and began to chase（追趕）them. They were very frightened. They ran as fast as they could, but the bull kept chasing them. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters.genetic. 有趣的是，這些害羞的孩子們通常有靦腆的父母。 （1）主旨大意題。blaming their failure on outside reasonsB.genetics, grownups and birthplaceB.If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C.Learned from friends.C.C.Shyness. Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。故選D。根據(jù)第二段 All the things were then taken to France by ship. 所有的東西通過船被帶到法國(guó)，可知火車在美國(guó)的每個(gè)城市停留是為了收集物資幫助法國(guó)人民。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。the gifts（4）The passage is mainly about ________. A.the French peopleD.B.D.meet their familiesC. 故答案為 Because the club members and Sara have different rules about friendship. The members only make friends with very pretty people. Also, When Sara failed in the exam, no one in the club wanted to help her except Ada. What39。 （4）主觀題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段 but Ada said, If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s more, the club members don’t care about study and exams. 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了Sara參加了一個(gè)紫色女子俱樂部，這個(gè)俱樂部只接受漂亮的女孩子，因此Sara不再跟Ada做朋友，但是俱樂部還使得Sara沒時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)且俱樂部里沒有人愿意幫助Sara，最后她決定退出這個(gè)俱樂部的故事。B.Silly.he didn39。favorite colors（2）Sara became nervous after going to her father because____________.usual activitieslooksgrades Sara went to her room and called Gina, the leader of Purple Girls Club. t improve then, I39。 Sara had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies. Really? And what are the rules? her mother asked in surprise. （10）句意：我們睡的越多，我們夢(mèng)境越長(zhǎng)。 （8）句意；但是我們經(jīng)常不能記住夢(mèng)。 （6）句意：他們可能一整天都在思考他們的工作。 （4）句意：那可能因?yàn)樽鰤?mèng)者在擔(dān)心一些事情。 （2）句意：夢(mèng)占據(jù)了我們睡眠的四分之一的時(shí)間?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，過去分詞，副詞，現(xiàn)在分詞，形容詞，名詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，結(jié)合漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出正確的單詞形式。not only…but also...，固定短語(yǔ)”不但......而且......“，故填but。句意：漢字是世界上最古老的文字，可以追溯到公元前1100年。（7）考查名詞。（6）考查固定短語(yǔ)。they 和wtite在邏輯上構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，故填writing。句意：在節(jié)目中，十個(gè)孩子中只有三個(gè)能夠正確地品寫出冰激淋。（2）考查過去分詞。7．【答案】remember；called；correctly；writing；fewer；result；meaning；oldest；but；parts 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹的是中英10頻道開始了一個(gè)名叫中國(guó)漢字拼寫大會(huì)的節(jié)目，讓人們開始重新認(rèn)識(shí)漢字的重要性。（10）考查形容詞。本句的主語(yǔ)是This music，屬于第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填uses。句意：來(lái)自美國(guó)的另一種現(xiàn)代化的音樂叫做爵士樂。（6）考查名詞。前后內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填并列連詞but。根據(jù)“before they can play and sing Mozart39。句意：他的音樂很難演奏和唱。（1）考查名詞。（day）tickets. Its box office（票房）has ________（character）as the TV series（電視?。? But the film tells a new story. In the TV series, Big Big Wolf wants to eat the goats, but the goats protect themselves ________ Luckily, my English teacher Miss Li was ________（相當(dāng)?shù)兀﹌ind. She advised me to buy a dictionary and ________（提議，提出） to help me solve ________（除了） English. It was a little difficult for me and I often made ________t have e________money to buy it. So we decided to try to m________ （10）句意：我們將邀請(qǐng)專家來(lái)驗(yàn)證我們的故事。 （8）句意：專家們說(shuō)，一些編輯過于關(guān)注故事的教育意義，沒有首先檢查故事是否真實(shí)。 （6）句意：但事實(shí)上，當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)地區(qū)沒有櫻桃樹。s first appendectomy was in 1886 ，可知此處是認(rèn)為，think，根據(jù)從句it39。 （3）句意：但出版商最近表示，將刪除這個(gè)故事。 （1）句意：當(dāng)他7歲時(shí)，他的母親做了闌尾切除術(shù)。s the problem? Experts say that some editors care too ________about the educational meaning of a story and fail to check ________（one）if the story is true. s story about the first US President George Washington. The story says young Washington ________（cut）down a cherry tree in the yard of his house. But ________fact, there was no cherry tree in the area at that time. s first appendectomy was in 1886. But when Edison was 7, it was 1854. The story is in a Chinese textbook for primary school students by People39。 Thomas Edison was an American inventor. When he was 7 years old, his mother had ________英語(yǔ)分類匯編八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法填空（word）一、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)語(yǔ)法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。s not true. Many believe that the world39。 The publisher also said it will not use some other stories. For example, there39。 So what39。 The publisher says, in the future, they will pay greater attention to the ________（true）of the stories in the textbook. We will invite experts（專家）________check our stories, it said in a statement. 【答案】 an；to light；recently；think；cut；in；much；first；truth；to 【解析】【分析】 本文介紹了一些編輯過于關(guān)注故事的教育意義，沒有首先檢查故事是否真實(shí)而導(dǎo)致的錯(cuò)誤。不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故填 to light。根據(jù) Many believe that the world39。介紹過去是一般過去時(shí)，cut的過去式是cut，故填 cut。too much，修飾動(dòng)詞care，太……，故填much。the定冠詞后是名詞，true的名詞是，truth，事實(shí)，故填 truth。2．閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和括號(hào)內(nèi)所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。 As prices and building costs keep rising, the “doityourself” （DIY） in the U. S. is more ________（流行）than before.“We needed furniture家具 for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn39。每空限填一詞。 When I was in the middle school, I was good at many subjects ________（he） in reading. Sometimes, mistakes make him learn much ________（fast）. Now he can write lots of Chinese words ________working hard. He was so lucky________he will have the chance to enter a petition called Chinese Bridge in Hunan. （happy） in China.5．語(yǔ)法填空 （hot）cartoon films.same name and ________the tickets are often sold out in hours. Many people have to stand in a line for the next ________your parents.6．【答案】poser；His；train；but；sad；type/kind；from；uses；piano；all 【解析】【分析】本文介紹的是莫扎特寫的音樂，及其各種音樂怎么演奏。（2）