【正文】
時間狀語since their creation,可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故填have won。 Dragon is a belief of Chinese nation and a ________(gold)Chinese element. When a person hears the name of dragon, China________(e)to his or her mind. As the strongest animal________(select)by Chinese people, dragon has the strongest power ________helps it go to the Heaven and the Hell, and make clouds and rains. In ancient times, as a belief, dragon gave strong supports to the ruling of a big nation, and to people39。 Chinese dragons(龍)are fictional creatures, a root of Chinese people who considered themselves as the descendants(后代)of dragons. Since their creation, Chinese dragons________(win)the deep love from Chinese people, because of________(they)strong power and symbolic meanings. They played ________6.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。句意:瓶裝水在日常飲食中添加的塑料量是自來水的32倍多。句意:瓶裝水在日常飲食中添加的塑料量是自來水的32倍多。句意:最大促成物來自飲用瓶裝水。句意:但研究人員強調,人們隨意吞下的塑料碎片的實際數(shù)量令人擔憂。 (6)考查名詞。 (5)考查形容詞。 (4)考查形容詞。 (3)考查代詞。句意:人類已經發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種材料的無數(shù)用途。句意:自從1907年第一個完全人工塑料被發(fā)明以來。文章提出了人工塑料滲入到我們生活的方方面面。 根據(jù)句意“事實是,父母對結果的擔心越少,他們的孩子的生活就越好”可知,此處用所給形容詞的比較級,且枸成“the十比較級,the十比較級”的結枸。此處用所給詞的副詞修飾動詞explore。分析句子結構可知,該空引導的是一個限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語(we think是插入語)且先行詞是our children,故此處用關系代詞who/that引導該定語從句。此處用所給詞的形容詞作bee的表語。根據(jù)并列連詞and及前句中的謂語動詞spent可知,此處用所給動詞的一般過去式。s十形容詞十for sb十to do sth”的結枸,意為“對某人來說,做某事是……”,在 該句中是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的不定式。故填to explore。故填controlling。turn .. into...固定短語,“將......變成......”,故填into??芍?,此處主語與動詞之間為被動關系,又因為空前有情態(tài)動詞can.。re so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we39。s development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may bee________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy.is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will bee and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about: creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem.re going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult, she said 句意:哭純粹是感情用事,是人類的天性。 (9)考查冠詞。本句可理解為條件狀語從句,表示“如果”,可填if;也可理解為時間狀語從句,表示“當……時候”或“一旦”,可填when或once,故填if/when/once。句意:你假裝哭泣,為某事感到難過,而實際上你根本不在乎。 (5)考查非謂語動詞。句意:它們是專業(yè)的捕獵者,用它們強有力的下顎來咬它們的獵物,然后把它整個吞下去。 (2)考查名詞??藜兇馐歉星橛檬拢侨祟惖奶煨?。 故填where。 (10)考查定語從句。 (9)考查形容詞。 (8)考查代詞。表示“不久之后”短語為a short time later,故填later。句意:許多人把自己的家和院子提供給了這些動物。故填an。故填inches。故填struck。一名官員在Facebook上請求人們救助小狗,為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭的故事。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞17 million people,先行詞在從句中做介詞of的賓語,指人,故填whom。 (9)考查名詞。 (7)考查名詞。句意:這幅畫于2005年首次展出,以慶祝該博物館成立80周年。known為形容詞,需要副詞修飾,故填widely。 (2)考查非謂語動詞。 During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark;covering;widely;its;was displayed;a;countries;with;popularity;whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了北京故宮博物院所在地,擁有180多萬件文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景點之一。s most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum39。 s most visited tourist attractions.Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China39。本句已經存在謂語動詞且句中沒有連詞,故mark只能做非謂語,表目的用不定式,故填To mark。 (3)考查副詞。 (5)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。sight為名詞,此處表泛指“一個罕見的景象”應用不定冠詞,故填a。be familiar with ,“熟悉某物”后跟介詞with,故填with。句意:2018年,超過1700萬人參觀了博物館,其中40%的人年齡在30歲以下。 s really________ (impress). the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,颶風襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū),并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā),淹沒了一家動物收容所,導致一只小狗死亡。根據(jù)上文可知颶風發(fā)生在星期四,應用一般過去時。inch為可數(shù)名詞,由six修飾應用復數(shù)形式。animal shelter為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且animal為元音音素開頭的單詞。 (5)考查介詞。句意:不久之后,這名官員在Facebook上更新了一條消息,稱已經為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭。本句中say做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語an update構成主動關系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填saying。s rescue固定短語,“營救某人”,結合上文we可知應填our,故填our。s可知應填形容詞作表語,故填impressive。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞state,且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語,故應用關系副詞where。3.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Scientists say crocodiles have outlived dinosaurs ________some 65 million years. One reason why they are such good ________ (survive) is that they can go for a very long time without eating. And they are expert hunters,________(use) their strong jaws to bite their prey(獵物) and then swallow it whole. When they lose a tooth they grow one right back. A crocodile can go through 8,000 ________(tooth) in one lifetime!眼淚有助于清潔他們的眼睛。outlive by固定短語,“比……壽命長”,故填by。 (3)考查非謂語動詞。句意:一條鱷魚一生能咬掉8000顆牙!tooth為可數(shù)名詞,由8000修飾應用復數(shù)形式,故填teeth。 (6)考查形容詞。句意:如果/當/一旦一條鱷魚在水邊發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個人,它會殺死他。做動詞swallow的賓語應用人稱代詞的賓格形式,故填him。 (10)考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。4.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The carpenter thinks that his or her child can________(shape). The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you39。 The gardener, however Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said. Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children. She spent decades researching children39。 We39。句意:“木匠型”父母認為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。句意: “木匠型”父母認為他或她的孩子可以被塑造。此處用所給詞的動名詞作介詞about的賓語。此處用所給詞的動詞不定式作后置定語,修飾名詞space。此處為It39。句意: 她花了幾十年的時間研究孩子的發(fā)展,最后發(fā)現(xiàn)父母往往過于關注孩子成年后的狀況。句意: 危害在于父母和他們的孩子可能會感到焦慮,緊張或不快樂。句意: 我們非常關心我們的孩子,我們認為他們很難掌握自己的未來,我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。句意: 我們非常關心我們的孩子,我們認為他們很難掌握自己的未來,我們不愿意讓他們自由探索世界。句意: 事實是,父母越不擔心結果,他們的孩子可能生活得越好。5.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。 Si