【正文】 lation. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 2050, this planet will need to 4 at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher. Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted（想當然）. And we don39。 【點評】考查完形填空，做題時首先快速瀏覽全文，跳過文中設為選項的單詞，根據(jù)上下文對選項單詞的含義進行仔細辨別，最終選出正確選項。asked，問；chose，選擇；agreed，同意；這三項均不正確，故選B。 （13）句意：我把這件事告訴了我的兩個女兒，沒有人感覺到很好。dangerous，危險的；terrible，可怕的；crowded，擁擠的；expensive，昂貴的；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，進咖啡店尋找閑置的，不擁擠的地方，故選C。before，在......之前；after，在......之后；because，因為；when，何時；因為作者此時在樓梯上，男士先走上樓梯老人會不安全，所以女兒們希望老人在年輕人走上樓梯之前走下樓梯，故選A。 （8）句意：我認為他會迅速爬上樓梯。outsides，外面；inside，里面；downstairs，下樓梯，均不合語境，故選C。passed，通過；reached，到達；left，離開，均不符合題意，故選B。 （4）句意：我們走上狹窄的樓梯，沒有多余的空間能讓另外一個人上去或下來。 （2）句意：幾個星期前，我和我的兩個女兒一起去咖啡店。 It is hard to find such 15 young people these days, with so much jostling（推擠）and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generations will be as courteous as him.1. A. lifeB. mindC. familyD. work2. A. friendsB. sonsC. daughtersD. brothers3. A. emptyB. bigC. cheapD. different4. A. timeB. stairC. placeD. space5. A. passedB. enteredC. reachedD. left6. A. outsidesB. insideC. upstairsD. downstairs7. A. happilyB. politelyC. softlyD. rudely8. A. in personB. in a hurryC. in silenceD. in time9. A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. when10. A. tableB. shopC. doorD. market11. A. dangerousB. terribleC. crowdedD. expensive12. A. looked backB. got backC. went onD. fell down13. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody14. A. askedB. waitedC. choseD. agreed15. A. honestB. politeC. funnyD. wise【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了作者以前認為年輕人都不太禮貌，但是最近在餐廳里一位年輕人禮貌地為他讓路，這件事改變了他對年輕人的看法。 When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 10 . I was sure that I would be pushed 7 aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs 8 . I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister（扶手）. My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them 9 I used to think that courtesy（禮貌）was a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as older generations. However, a recent experience changed my 1 .4．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。根據(jù) I have to land on the road我得降落在路上。根據(jù) I have to land on the 。 （8）句意：錢包里有一個便條，上面說......。 （6）句意：他看見一個錢包在地上。 （5）句意落在路邊的一塊地里。see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事，強調(diào)正在進行的動作，指動作的一部分；see sb do sth 看見某人做了某事，強調(diào)動作的全過程，指動作已經(jīng)完成；，有意思的； B：dropping從高處往下掉； C：to fall 落下，自然落下； ，自然落下?？芍w機是慢的。故選A。 根據(jù) looking for a stolen car，尋找被盜轎車，可知觀察交通，故選D。by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet 6 the ground and 7 it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8 , Oil nearly 9 . I have to land on the road. Please 10 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 ???????（15）名詞辨析。goodbye再見；thanks多謝；sorry抱歉；okay好吧，故選C。句意：在討論結(jié)束時，我對Nathaniel說了抱歉。句意：直到那時我才發(fā)現(xiàn)當我傷害到某人身體時，最后他能再次恢復健康。句意：在那里，我們的英語老師，Black先生告訴我們要互相討論一下我們這個問題。 ???????（9）副詞辨析。 ???????（8）名詞辨析。句意：我知道這話使他生氣了，并且這話傷了他的感情，他閉嘴了。 ???????（6）介詞辨析。 ???????（5）副詞辨析。可知他在和臨近的男孩交談。此處是if引導的條件狀語從句，假如這種情況發(fā)生，將會發(fā)生某事，though雖然；so因此；if如果；till直到，故選C。句意：我母親一再告訴我，“羅伯特，你的不好的話傷到我了。how often what I said hurt others. I39。 At the end of the discussion, I said 13 to Nathaniel. Surprised at his reaction, I sat back in my seat. I had 9 seen Nathaniel act like this before. Later on, we were taken to the teachers39。s it! That39。 However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loud. I 5 shouted, Nathaniel, shut up! I thought of what my mother had said to me and 4 My mum has told 1 Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble. I39。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案?，F(xiàn)在分詞；，動詞不定式；，動詞不定式；，現(xiàn)在分詞。 （9）句意：我們說了太多次“我將……”，但是我們忘記我們現(xiàn)在真地能為我們的父母做很多事情。根據(jù)前面可知，我們認為父母為我們做事是理所當然的，我們習慣父母為我們做事，be used to習慣于，符合題意，故選C。修飾不可數(shù)名詞；，修飾可數(shù)名詞；；。 （5）句意：我們晚上把壞的自行車留給爸爸，認為第二天發(fā)現(xiàn)一個被修好的自行車是最自然的事。根據(jù)every day，可知是慷慨的給，故選D。 （2）句意：我的孩子，對于父母而言，孩子的笑臉是世界上最美的花。your parents, think about them now. You are sure to find how kind, how patient and how great they are. Next time when you see them, smile from your heart. That is the most precious（珍貴的）gift for them.1. A. kindsB. sortsC. colorsD. names2. A. friendsB. teachersC. parentsD. mothers3. A. enough happyB. so pityC. sorry enoughD. generous enough4. A. cooksB. prepares forC. ready forD. ready to5. A. takeB. giveC. sendD. leave6. A. too muchB. too manyC. many tooD. much too7. A. are usedB. used toC. are used toD. are using to8. A. evenB. justC. neverD. always9. A. just nowB. right nowC. just thenD. at once10. A. thinking aboutB. to think aboutC. to worry aboutD. worrying about【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹世界上最美的花，在父母眼中自己孩子的微笑在父母眼中是最美的花兒，他們?yōu)槲覀儾賱?。forget to do the smallest thing to satisfy them. We said too many times I will…, but we forget that we are really able to do many things for our parents 9 .to give the most beautiful flowers to them every day? In the morning we eat the food that mother 4 s smiling faces are the most beautiful flowers in the world.of different flowers. I once asked my mother the same question.20202021年完形填空和閱讀理解練習題（word）1一、完形填空1．完形填空 What is the most beautiful flower in the world? Do you know? Peony, rose or violet? You may give me a list of the 1