【正文】 himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 13 about all the things that he could see outside the 6 Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same 1 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。without沒有，故選B。；；；。根據(jù)Now it was no surprise for us現(xiàn)在對于我們來說是沒有奇怪的，即事情是非常清楚的，故選B。（10）句意：當服務員把墻上的紙拿下來，并且把它扔進垃圾桶里時，我們驚訝的看到了這個。根據(jù)The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed ，故選A。......時；......之前；......之后； soon as一......就......。（6）句意：對于我們來說是一些不同尋常的事情。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知那個男的點了兩杯咖啡，一杯放在了墻上，所以作者感到很有趣，故選A?！保?；；。t have to lose his face to ask for a（n） 13 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the dustbin（垃圾桶）. After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. 7 we were enjoying our coffee, a man who looked homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall. I sat with my friend in a wellknown coffee shop in a town of Italy.最后復查核對，決定取舍?？紤]語境，上下文呼應，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習慣用語、動詞形式和句子結構等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細推敲進行選擇。 （15）句意：這就是善良的力量。 （13）句意：世界上每個人都需要幫助。 （11）句意： 我現(xiàn)在明白了“付出就是得到”是什么意思。 （9）句意： 我甚至聽到他騎車走時唱著歌。 （7）句意：他的臉上呈現(xiàn)出燦爛的笑容。 （5）句意：我走近他，把飲料和一些面包遞給他。B但是；C在那時；D因此。故選A。 14 than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the worldby saying Giving is getting.and took what I gave him. A huge smile 7 On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 1 2．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。；；。 （9）句意：但是當有人為我們做好事時，我們必須把它刻在石頭上，在那里沒有風可以把它吹走。打人的朋友救了被打的朋友，事情發(fā)生在過去的過去，所以用過去完成時，結構是had+動詞過去分詞，故選B。；；。 （5）句意：被打的朋友掉進河里，開始下沉。根據(jù)后文Today my best friend saved my life.可知是最好的朋友，故選B。；......之后；。 （1）句意：在旅行期間他們打架了。friend hit me in the face. They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river where they decided to 4 .The one who had been hit fell into the river and started 5 , but the friend saved him. After he was out of 6 , he wrote on a stone, Today my best friend saved my life. The story goes that two friends were walking across the desert.20202021年完形填空和閱讀理解知識點梳理及經(jīng)典練習(超詳細)經(jīng)典1一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 During the journey they had a 1 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but 2 saying anything, he wrote in the sand, Today my 3 The friend who 7 and saved his best friend asked him, After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why? The other 8 , When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand where wind of forgiveness（寬容）can blow it away. 9 when someone does something good for us, we must carve（雕刻）it in the stone where no wind can ever blow it away.s a short message to let them know that you will never forget them.1. A. giftB. chanceC. fight2. A. withoutB. afterC. with3. A. badB. bestC. real4. A. take a bathB. have a showerC. take a rest5. A. smilingB. hittingC. sinking6. A. dangerB. windC. work7. A. was hitB. had hitC. hit8. A. refusedB. thoughtC. replied9. A. SoB. BecauseC. But10. A. neverB. foreverC. always【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了兩個朋友穿過沙漠時，一個朋友打另一個朋友，受傷的朋友在沙子上寫下“今天我最好的朋友打了我的臉”，而當受傷的朋友掉進河里被朋友救起時，他卻在石頭上寫下“今天我最后的朋友救了我”，希望自己永遠記住。 （2）句意：被打的受傷了，但是沒有說什么。；；。一直走，走累了就休息，故選C。 （6）句意：在他脫離危險后，他在石頭上寫“今天我最好的朋友救了我”。一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；，過去完成時；，一般過去時。后句是回復的內(nèi)容，故選C。 （10）句意：把這句話送給你永遠不會忘記的人。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。and some bread over to him, which surprised him. The man looked at me 6 s lucky day!inside. I now understand what it 11 Though it was only a little action, I got and learned more in those two 12 s happiness appears in my mindA疲勞的； B感興趣的；C感到驚訝的，D擔憂的根據(jù)語境可知拿著購物感到非常的勞累。 （3）句意：我正要走向垃圾箱，這時我注意到一個窮人從我們前面的飯店里走出來，A和；A緊張的；B高興的；C驕傲的；D愧疚的，根據(jù)語境可知作者突然感到愧疚，故選D。A沉默地；B驚訝地；C生氣地；D興奮地， 根據(jù)上文which surprised ，故選B。A他自己；B我們自己；C你（們）自己；D我自己，根據(jù)此句的主語I可知是我自己，故選D。A感覺；B歡迎；C話；D主意，根據(jù)語境可知作者此時內(nèi)心有一種溫暖的感覺，故選A。A幾天；B幾周；C幾分鐘；D幾個小時，根據(jù)語境可知這只是在幾分鐘內(nèi)發(fā)生的事，故選C。A無論何時；B無論無何；C無論什么；D無論是誰，從句中缺時間狀語，故選A。首先通讀全文，掌握大意。考慮語境，上下文呼應，運用邏輯思維進行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習慣用語、動詞形式和句子結構等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細推敲進行選擇。 As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1 .and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3 he paid for two. The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8 . The man had his coffee and left without 9 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10 Now it was no surprise for usthe matter was very 11 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.this man wanted. He didn39。（1）句意：“來兩杯咖啡，一杯放在墻上。；；；。（4）句意：當我們?nèi)匀辉谀抢飼r，另外兩個人進來了，點了三杯咖啡。根據(jù)three cups of coffee三杯咖啡可知兩人付了三杯的錢，故選D。（7）句意：當我們正在喝咖啡時，一個看起來像是無家可歸的人進來了。；；；。根據(jù)全文可知這些需要幫助的人不用支付錢，故選D。；；；。（13）句意：他沒有丟失臉面來要一杯昂貴的咖啡。根據(jù)全文可知無家可歸的人不知道誰給他們的咖啡。根據(jù)As we enjoyed our coffee可知此處用enjoyed，故選D。the only window of the room.for hours without stopping. They spoke of their families, their times, their jobs...in his bed, he would pass the time by talking to his 5 the nurse if he could move to the other bed 12 and could not even see the wall.1. A. trainingB. meetingC. hotelD. hospital2. A. out ofB. next toC. away fromD. well above3. A. dancedB. sangC. walkedD. talked4. A. sit upB. walk aroundC. stand upD. jump about5. A. school