【正文】 A. toB. withC. fromD. for12. A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. because13. A. secondsB. minutesC. monthsD. years14. A. successfulB. awfulC. helpfulD. meaningful15. A. correctB. possibleC. painfulD. interesting【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）D；（8）A；（9）A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文為一篇記敘文．講述了爺爺奶奶試圖教導(dǎo)孫子們?nèi)绾卫碡數(shù)墓适隆?house. They would always wait 1 for the moment their grandfather would give them a few coins. Then all the children would buy 2 .Their grandparents and parents realized that 3 5．完形填空 根據(jù)上文Mr Martin asked the nurse，史密斯先生問護士，可知此處是護士回答，nurse護士，故選C。根據(jù)if he could move to the other bed，他能否搬到另一張床上，可知是詢問，ask，問，故選A。 （10）句意：幾天幾星期過去了，最后史密斯先生回家了。 （8）句意：窗外是個有一個可愛的湖的公園。根據(jù)第一段His bed was （5）句意：他會通過和他的室友談?wù)撍兴茉诖巴饪吹降臇|西來度過時間。 （3）句意：這兩個人談了好幾個小時，沒有停下來。 （1）句意：他們在同一間醫(yī)院房間。for him, the nurse said he could. When everything was done, he tried hard to raise himself a bit to see what was outside. To his 13 about all the things that he could see outside the 6 Two men, Mr Smith and Mr Martin were both badly ill. They were in the same 1 【點評】考查詞匯短語句式等在語境中的運用，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)語境、語法、上下文、邏輯推理斟酌字句選出正確答案，最后通讀全文，確保通順、完整。and句意：那就是說，在世界上沒有絕對的自由，在美國和在中國一樣。（9）考查動詞。里，不符合結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。（7）考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文可知是最糟糕，worst，故選D。句意：學(xué)校學(xué)生的數(shù)量是1200人，通常只有大約20名學(xué)生違背學(xué)校校服的規(guī)定。（3）考查動詞。根據(jù)兩句的關(guān)系可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。in the US and in China. Everyone should obey the rules, or he will be punished. 1. A. WhenB. ButC. OrD. So2. A. planB. obeyC. breakD. remember3. A. wentB. showedC. sentD. brought4. A. dressB. trafficC. examD. room5. A. most excitingB. more boringC. bestD. worst6. A. niceB. fortableC. favoriteD. new7. A. put onB. wearC. dressD. be in8. A. punishmentB. prizeC. adviceD. message9. A. meanB. needC. wantD. like10. A. bothB. whetherC. ifD. either【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國學(xué)生因為不穿校服而被遣送回家的事。 6 new term she had ever seen. Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。故選B。關(guān)心。finally最終；actually實際上；clearly清楚地。⑹句意：我們的耳朵里面有許多小的絨毛。故選A。⑶句意：對于他們來說辨別“s” 和 “f”, “t” 和“z”變得更加困難。根據(jù)下文可知選C。C. soft【答案】 （1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了現(xiàn)在的時代，幾乎人人手中都有一部手機。B. actuallyC. rules6. A. noisesB. suggestedC. bad2. A. busier 9 However, cell phone users don39。 7 die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen. Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and 4 3 然后逐 一做題,，注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配；最后再讀短文，印證答案?？芍艜A得數(shù)百萬粉絲， （10）句意：他在他的國家有數(shù)百萬的粉絲。 （9）句意：他打破了男子短道速滑項目的世界紀錄，并在男子花樣滑冰項目上為日本贏得了第一枚奧運金牌。s short programme.s figure skating ，故選B。 （7）句意：韓愈的努力終于在2014年冬奧會上得到了回報。根據(jù)下文He stuck with his training in other rinks and performed in 60 ice shows until his local rink reopened.，可知沒有阻止他練習(xí)滑冰，故選C。he made many efforts.根據(jù)下文In order to make 4 dream e true, he made many efforts. 可知他的夢想是贏得一枚奧運金牌，故選B。根據(jù)下文In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. 可知接受一次采訪。可知才會從事滑冰。in his country. They are hoping to see more wonderful performances from him in the future.1. A. set upB. opened upC. took up2. A. interviewB. instructionC. introduction3. A. habitB. dreamC. hobby4. A. itsB. hisC. my5. A. avoidB. trickC. stop6. A. untilB. unlessC. because7. A. suddenlyB. finallyC. especially8. A. brokeB. gotC. pared9. A. thirdB. secondC. first10. A. potsB. fansC. titles【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹日本花樣滑冰運動員韓愈個人情況和在滑冰方面所取得成就。the world record in the men39。dream e true, he made many efforts. In 2011, a big earthquake happened in Hanyu39。skating at the age of four with his sister.20202021年完形填空和閱讀理解考點+例題_全面解析經(jīng)典1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Yuzuru Hanyu is a famous Japanese figure（花樣滑冰運動員）.He was born in Japan in 1994. He suffered from asthma （哮喘）when he was young. To help treat his illness, Hanyu 1 When he was eleven, Hanyu had an 2 . In the interview, he said that his 3 was to win an Olympic gold medal. In order to make 4 his local rink reopened.s hard work 7 paid off at the 2014 Winter Olympics. He 8 s figure skating event. He is the second youngest male figure skater to bee the Olympic champion.s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics. He has millions of 10 根據(jù)上文To help treat his illness,A：interview采訪，面試； B：instructio用法說明； C：introduction介紹。A：habit習(xí)慣； B：dream夢想； C：hobby愛好。根據(jù)下文 A：avoid避免； B：trick欺騙； C：stop停止。perform表演，持續(xù)性動詞，一直持續(xù)到reopen重新開放，故選A。s short programme and won the 9 Olympic gold medal for Japan in the men39。根據(jù)下文... the world record in the men39。故選A。故選C。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.做題時，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。t hear clearly.time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder forthan those who did not use cell phones. 6 inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak andd be more worried about people whomusic. I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”B. goodB. happierC. harder3. A. us5. A. advantagesB. problemsB. withB. loud⑴句意：幾乎每個人都有一部手機，但是你曾經(jīng)想過手機會對你的健康有害嗎？be good for對……有益；be bad for對……有害。故選C。pare比較；suggest建議；show表明。故選B。⑺句意：太多的噪音會導(dǎo)致這些絨毛變?nèi)踝詈笏劳?。care about在乎。produce生產(chǎn)；use使用；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考