【正文】 high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has bee an important part of Chinese culture.【答案】 to；were carved；had bee；leading；however；united；importance；easily；which；works 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國文字記錄的發(fā)展歷史。Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one ________ (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great ________ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still municate ________ (easy) in writing. 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，介詞，定語從句，時態(tài)，名詞，形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 （10）考查非謂語動詞。 （9）考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。 （7）考查形容詞。故填remeded。故填who。故填of。 （2）考查非謂語動詞。 When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(pete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ________(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ________(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ________(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【答案】 so；to get；of；who；remended；petition；traditional；hugely；were invited；listening 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了他們?nèi)ハ耐亩燃偻局械慕?jīng)歷以及到了主人家后受到的禮遇，主人熱情招待他們，還在工作之余帶他們參加了很多當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?。dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________t help wondering how long it would take ________(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動，且事情發(fā)生在過去用一般過去時，主語為a documentary，故填was broadcast。句意：在全國范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國歌、紀念革命先烈等一系列活動，讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國生日的活動中來。 （8）考查名詞。history為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填glorious。中共北京市委宣傳部部長杜飛金表示:“來自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式，包括港澳臺同胞、海外華人和外國人。 （4）考查冠詞。 （3）考查非謂語動詞。it is reported that…固定句式，“據(jù)報道……”，故填that。s Republic of China. Participants from all walks of life and ethnic groups attended ________ceremony, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots(同胞), overseas Chinese and foreigners ________(include), said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. Tian39。 ( take) rapid and dramatic action ，urge之后的賓語從句，賓語從句中用should + 動詞原形，should可以被省略的虛擬語氣，所以填(should)take。get through /across固定短語，“理解”，故填through/across。句意：幾十年前，當(dāng)氣候問題的科學(xué)研究剛剛起步時，其影響可能會被視為未來幾代人的問題，但現(xiàn)在這絕對是我們的問題，我們都生活在一起的轉(zhuǎn)變。 （7）考查副詞。該空作句子主語用名詞，單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可，所以填weathers/weather。 4bee的邏輯主語是the UK parliament，它們之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，所以填being。句意：今年3月，《衛(wèi)報》改變了它的措辭——使用全球變熱而不是全球變暖。 （1）考查代詞。 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，名詞，形容詞，定語從句，副詞，時態(tài)，介詞以及冠詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。故填globally。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“通過引入教科書進課程”，表達“通過”常用介詞by。根據(jù)up till now“到目前為止”判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時，主語high schools是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have done。 （6）考查定語從句。故填scholars。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用非謂語動詞，邏輯主語textbook和name(命名)之間是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。 Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country ________(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program ________ introducing the textbook in the curriculum. The Al sector is facing a talent shortage ________(global). The publication of the book is ________breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the 39。先通讀全文，理解文章大意。as expected為固定短語，正如希望的那樣，故填expected。 （8）句意：對于人們來說有這樣的關(guān)注和擔(dān)心很正常，但事情并非我們所預(yù)料的那樣糟。say這個動作伴隨著給我腕表這個動作的發(fā)生，做伴隨狀語，用現(xiàn)在分詞saying，故填saying。 （5）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。very為副詞，應(yīng)修飾形容詞，forgetful健忘的。故此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用however，然而。根據(jù)下文Parents never forget to celebrate their children39。但作者的兒子給他意外的驚喜。(meet) him at the station. On arriving home, much ________(forget). They seldom do something in return.分析句子可知，此處是表語從句的謂語動詞，根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語the potential for its enormous effects“它巨大影響的潛力”是不可數(shù)名詞，故填lies。此處是同位語從句的連接詞，從句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in petition成分和意義都完整，故用連接詞that，故填that。 （7）考查冠詞 。 （5）考查名詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為gain的賓語，故填popularity。 在……的結(jié)尾”，故填at。Chris Idzikowski是男士，故填his。故填longer?！癵ood”是以輔音音素開始的，故填a?？涨扒昂蠖际敲~，所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞，the blood vessels與the hands之間屬于所屬關(guān)系，故填of。句意：他解釋，有充分科學(xué)依據(jù)顯示，入夜人體體溫開始下降的時候就是睡眠產(chǎn)生的時候。句意：他解釋，有充分科學(xué)依據(jù)顯示，入夜人體體溫開始下降的時候就是睡眠產(chǎn)生的時候。句意：愛丁堡睡眠中心的主任Chris Idzikowski博士說，這個辦法能幫助人們更好地入睡。 （2）考查狀語從句。 Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like having a giant hot water bottle in your bed. The fiveminute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一款新發(fā)明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好處。t. It helps people sleep well especially as it39。 s sleep. ________ (dress) in special allinone sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.s plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat. A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn39。動詞dress與這句話的主語the walking electric blankets之間是被動關(guān)系，故填Dressed。 （3）考查名詞。 （4）考查時態(tài)。 （5）考查定語從句。句意：人體溫度之所以會下降，部分原因在于，（這時）人的手部、臉部以及腳部的血管開始擴張，散發(fā)了熱量?？崭裎挥谥^語動詞后，空格后為一個可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞短語，所以空格處應(yīng)填不定冠詞。根據(jù)句意，這句話強調(diào)天冷的時候，要花更長的時間才能讓被窩暖和起來，故填形容詞比較級比較合適?！笨崭窈笫且粋€但數(shù)名詞，且colleague與Chris Idzikowski之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞。at the end of固定短語，“在……末端。 （1）考查名詞。 （3）考查形容詞 。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾形容詞famous，故填globally。此處應(yīng)填動名詞作為介詞in的賓語，故填proving。 （8）考查同位語從句。 （10）考查時態(tài)。 s birthday, but their children seem to be very ________ Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and