【正文】 n39。s homes. Cities are lit up by candles, as this day marks the beginning of the Christmas period. Although decorations have been up since early November, another tradition in Colombia is that during the nine days before Christmas, family members and friends meet up to pray, sing songs and share traditional foods at home.s easy to believe that as a worldwide festival, most countries probably celebrate it in a fairly similar manner. Being from the UK, Christmas for me means spending time with family and friends, exchanging presents, eating and drinking, and, of course, hiding from the cold. In Colombia, however, Christmas is viewed much more as a time which devotes itself to religion.5．閱讀理解 根據(jù)最后一段中的“On the other hand, maybe McDonald39。(3)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段可知，到處都可以發(fā)現(xiàn)美國(guó)對(duì)西班牙的影響。D.To unite European Communities.（4）What do you think Spanish tapas might be? A.To limit the number of foreign movie.D.C.B.some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.（2）What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain? A.most Spanish people don39。s hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. It39。s is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home.s certain that many things from America are as much a part of people39。 In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.ll build reconfigurable (可重構(gòu)的) robots that can fold on their own from one thing into another, like Transformers.’”可知衛(wèi)星，安全氣囊的折疊，未來電腦的發(fā)展和未來可重構(gòu)機(jī)器人，這些都和科學(xué)技術(shù)相關(guān)，故推測(cè)本文很有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的科學(xué)板塊。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“The chances are that as you did it, you reflected on how inventive this traditional art is. Animals, boxes, flowers, boats: it all can be created from a single square or rectangular sheet of paper simply by folding it. No cutting, no pasting.”可知，折紙是一個(gè)具有創(chuàng)造性的傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，我們不用裁剪或拼貼，只通過折疊就可以把一張正方形或者三角形的紙變成動(dòng)物、紙盒、花、船等東西，由此推測(cè)折紙需要有創(chuàng)造性的和有趣的想法。D.Education.D.HopefulA satellite is equipped with solar panels and a folded map.C.s Erik Demaine, we39。s no doubt that puters of the future may contain tiny, folded motors or capacitors for faster processing and better memory.s now mathematically proven that you can pretty much fold anything, says physicist Robert J. Lang, who quit his engineering job eight years ago to fold things full time. Lang, an origami enthusiast since age six, advised a advised wellknown ear manufacturer the best way to fold an airbag into a dashboard. He is currently working on a space telescope lens that, if all goes according to plan, should be able to unfold to the size of a football field.3．閱讀理解 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （1）考查推理判斷。 2．閱讀理解 s favorite celebrations.”印度孩子們喜歡排燈節(jié)因 為可知這天男子會(huì)和自己的兄弟姐妹在一起。根據(jù)第三段中的“For some，the day provides an opportunity to drive away misfortune from homes and businesses. They decorate their homes with clay lamps and create design patterns called rangoli on the floor using colored powder or sand. ”在排燈節(jié)為了驅(qū)散家里和生意的霉運(yùn)，印度人會(huì)在地上用彩色粉或沙子創(chuàng)造出rangoli形狀。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。For children in India, Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts, new clothes, amazing food, and, in the past at least, a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country39。And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj The festival39。 s a fiveday celebration that includes good food, fireworks, colored sand, and special candles and lamps.（英語）高一英語閱讀理解(社會(huì)文化)解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解社會(huì)文化類1．閱讀理解 In India, one of the most significant festivals is Diwali, which falls between October and November. It39。In honor of Lakshmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth, people make special prayers on the first day to obtain blessings for welfare, succcss, and wellbeing. People wele the goddess into their homes by decorating entrances with colorful lanterns and traditional designs. In addition, many people treat themselves to fine jewelry, praying for good fortune. Those who cannot afford so much, seek out cheaper items such as clothes or household goods. s love of Diwali? a week off. Christmas gifts. amazing food. off fireworks.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了印度最重要的節(jié)日之一——排燈節(jié)。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“And the final day of the festival is called Bhai Oooj. It honors the close bond between brothers and sisters and is observed with traditional ceremonies and more delicious food. ”排燈節(jié)最后一天是紀(jì)念兄弟姐妹親密紐帶的日子。根據(jù)最后一段中的“For children in India，Diwali is similar to Christmas. They get all entire week off from school and are treated to gifts，new clothes，amazing food，and，in the past at least，a large number of fireworks. It is no wonder that the festival ranks high among the country39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。A PG13 rating is a stricter warning by the Rating Board to parents to determine whether their children under age 13 should view the film. A PG13 film may go beyond the PG rating in theme, violence, nudity (裸露), language, adult activities or other elements, but does not reach the restricted R category.文章介紹了PG13電影分級(jí)。故選D。故選A。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 At one time or another in your life you have probably done origami, even if it was just making a paper airplane or something more plicated like a paper crane. The chances are that as you did it, you reflected on how inventive this traditional art is. Animals, boxes, flowers, boats: it all can be created from a single squar