【正文】 d Scheduling (APS) 7 Advanced Ship Notice (ASN) 7 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (AS/RS) 7 Back Order 7 Batch Picking (Batch Selection) 7 Bill of Lading 7 Carrier 7 Cart 8 Case 8 Case Pack 8 CodeDated 8 Consolidation 9 Conveyor 9 Cross Docking 9 Distribution 9 Distribution Center 9 Distribution Channel 10 Distribution logistics 10 Distribution Planning 10 Distribution Processing 10 Distribution requirement planning（DRP）10 Distribution resource planning（DRPⅡ）10 Distributor 10 Dock 10 Dock Door 11 Dry Grocery 11 Dunnage 11 ECR(Efficient Customer Response) 11 EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) 11 Enterprise resource planning（ERP）11 FIFO(First In First Out) 11 Fixed Slot 11 Floating Slot 12 Floor Slot 12 Flow Thru 12 ForkLift 12 Forward Location 12 Freight Charges 12 Full Pallet Select 13 GravityFlow Rack 13 Handling/carrying 13 Handling Unit 13 Harmonized Tariff Code 13 Harardous Class/Indicator 13 Inbound 13 Inner Pack 13 Inventory 14 Inventory Adjustment 14 Inventory Control 14 Inventory Detail 14 Invoice 14 Just in time(JIT) 14 JIT Delivery System 14 Label 15 Lead Time 15 LTL(LessThanTruckload) 15 Let Down(Replenishment) 15 License Plate 15 Loading and unloading 15 Logistics 15 Logistics center 16 Lot Number 16 Material requirements planning（MRP）16 Manufacturing resource planning（MRPⅡ）16 Minimum Order Requirements 16 Mixed Load 16 Narrow Aisle 17 Numbering System 17 Order picking 17 Order Selection 17 OutOfStock 17 Outbound 17 Package/packaging 17 Pallet 17 Pallet Cube 18 Physical Inventory 18 Pick Rate 18 Production Detail 18 Production ID 18 Production logistics 18 Purchase Order 18 Putaway 18 Quick response（QR）19 Rack 19 Rack Bay 19 Receiving 19 Replenishment 19 Replenishment Level 19 Retail Unit 19 RF Unit 19 Safety Stock 20 Sales Order 20 Service Level 20 Shipping 20 Shipping Unit/Shipping Case 20 Slot(Location) 20 Sorting 20 SplitCase(BrokenCase) 21 Staging Area 21 Stereoscopic warehouse 21 SKU(Stock Keeping Unit) 21 Storage and Replenishment 21 Storing 21 Storage 21 Straight Load 21 Supplier(Vendor) 22 Supply Chain 22 SCE(Supply Chain Execution) 22 Suply Chain Inventory Visibility 22 SCM(Suply Chain Management) 23 SCP(Supply Chain Planning) 23 Supply logistics 23 Transportation 23 Third Party Logistics(TPL) 24 TMS(Transporation Management System) 24 Transportation Planning and Scheduling 24 UPC(Universal Product Code) 24 Virtual logistics 24 VMI(VendorManaged Inventory) 24 Warehouse 24 WMS(Warehouse Management System) 25 Warehouse Point 25 Zeroinventory technology 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 編號：時間：2021年x月x日書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟頁碼：第23頁 共23頁Logistics Glossary 1. Introduction 本文檔定義了物流領(lǐng)域中的一些術(shù)語。. 2. Definitions 本文檔定義了物流領(lǐng)域中的一些術(shù)語. Advanced Planning and Scheduling (APS) 高級計劃和調(diào)度A subponent of supply chain planning, typically contextually describing manufacturing planning and scheduling. 供應(yīng)鏈計劃的子模塊，典型的包括了制造計劃和調(diào)度 Advanced Ship Notice (ASN) 提前到貨通知Electronic message, including electronic data interchange (EDI) or Extensible Markup Language (XML), giving notification of product due prior to receipt. 以EDI 或XML 電子報文形式發(fā)給倉庫的提前到貨通知，倉庫將據(jù)此安排收貨計劃 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (AS/RS) Computerdriven highrise system used to store and select cases or items automatically. A system typically consists of highrise shelving, multilevel conveyors, and highrise industrial truck equipment. Back Order The automatic addition of the outofstocks listed on one order to another shipment being delivered to a retail store. There are two types of back orders: 1) receiving –ing from a supplier or vendor (the back order is sent with the next order), and 2) shipping – going to a customer (send the back order with the next order). The process a pany uses when a customer orders an item that is not in inventory。 Distribution Planning 配送計劃The ability to assess where products and services should be deployed and determine the stockkeeping unit/locationlevel replenishment plan. 決定在多倉庫環(huán)境下每個倉庫的補(bǔ)貨計劃 Distribution Processing 流通加工（GB/T183542001）物品在從生產(chǎn)地到使用地的過程中，根據(jù)需要施加包裝、分割、計量、分揀、刷標(biāo)志、栓標(biāo)簽、組裝等簡單作業(yè)的總稱。 Distributor 分銷商Generally refers to a wholesaler. However, it also refers to a specialized wholesaler who handles one brand or category of product (., appliances, automotives, and glassware). 通常指批發(fā)商，有時也指經(jīng)營某一品牌或某一類產(chǎn)品（如汽車、玻璃制品等）的專業(yè)批發(fā)商 Dock 碼頭、站臺A collection of dock doors where trucks or rail cars are loaded (shipping) or unloaded (receiving). 卡車或火車可進(jìn)行裝卸貨作業(yè)的場所，有很多門 Dock Door 站臺門Used to load or unload trailers or vans. Each dock door is identified individually within the system. 用于車輛裝卸，在系統(tǒng)中將會標(biāo)識每一個門 Dry Grocery 干貨Nonperishable, unrefrigerated packaged products found in food stores 非易腐的、非冷凍的包裝產(chǎn)品 Dunnage Loose material used around cargo to prevent damage 包在貨物周圍用于防止破損的疏松材料 ECR(Efficient Customer Response) 快速客戶反應(yīng)A consumer goods (primarily grocery) initiative aimed at reducing inefficient practices and waste in the supply chain EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換A puter system developed in 1982 that enables panies to municate electronically using Uniform Communications Standards (UCS). EDI can be used for order entry, invoices, and correspondence which eliminates the need for typewritten documents. Enterprise resource planning（ERP）企業(yè)資源計劃（GB/T183542001）在MRPⅡ基礎(chǔ)上，通過前饋的物流和反饋的信息流、資金流，把客戶需求和企業(yè)內(nèi)部的生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營活動以及供應(yīng)商的資源整合在一起，體現(xiàn)完全按用戶需求進(jìn)行經(jīng)營管理的一種全新的管理方法。s warehouse or store. Prepaid usually means freight costs are paid by the seller who forwards no bill to the customer. Full Freight Allowed