【正文】 除新建，統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃。地理坐標(biāo)為東經(jīng)112176。44′之間，平均海拔1056 米。全市總土地面積 萬公頃，其中耕地約 萬公頃，林地約 萬公頃，牧草地約 萬公頃,交通用地約 萬公頃，工礦居民點(diǎn)用地約 萬公頃，水域 萬公頃，園地約 萬公頃，未利用地 萬公頃：其中荒草地占 73％， 未利用地占總面積近 40％，開發(fā)潛力很大。年均氣溫 ℃，極端最高氣溫 ℃，℃；年平均降雨量在 400 毫米；無霜期 100～156天。全市行政區(qū)域總面積 2071 平方公里。施工條件項(xiàng)目已完成了征地等準(zhǔn)備工作，具備了現(xiàn)場(chǎng)施工條件。本項(xiàng)目所建項(xiàng)目可直接采用學(xué)校內(nèi)現(xiàn)有鍋爐房供熱。學(xué)校生活設(shè)施是永久（相對(duì)）性建筑，因此，總體設(shè)計(jì)要從可持續(xù)發(fā)展的角度出發(fā)，設(shè)計(jì)既要滿足目前教學(xué)需要，符合國(guó)家規(guī)定的建設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，同時(shí)，留有適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)展空間。各區(qū)之間要聯(lián)系方便、互不干擾。建筑物符合規(guī)劃、衛(wèi)生防護(hù)、日照、防火等有關(guān)規(guī)定。原有初中教學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)樓擴(kuò)建 2135 平方米，遠(yuǎn)期規(guī)劃建筑 4715 平方米。每層帶洗漱間和衛(wèi)生間，滿足要求。以共享中庭將平面劃分為書庫(kù)、辦公和閱覽兩大區(qū)域。教學(xué)樓的二層設(shè)置一個(gè)內(nèi)庭院，可供小學(xué)生課間游玩。建筑耐火等級(jí)：二級(jí)抗震級(jí)別：七度抗震層高：教學(xué)樓、實(shí)驗(yàn)樓、圖書樓、辦公樓、宿舍 ； 報(bào)告廳、食堂 墻體：外墻采用 360mm 空心承重磚，內(nèi)墻為 240mm 空心承重磚。部分上人屋面鋪缸磚。外墻粉刷 JH801 涂料或清水。門窗開啟后不得影響室內(nèi)空間的實(shí)用和走廊通行的便利于安全。樓梯：樓梯的數(shù)量、寬度、位置和形式應(yīng)滿足實(shí)用要求，符合交通疏散和防火規(guī)范的規(guī)定。各級(jí)道路設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)高要因地制宜，并結(jié)合建筑適當(dāng)布置停車場(chǎng)地。給水水源學(xué)?，F(xiàn)有自來水管網(wǎng)，可以滿足師生生活用水需要。生活污水經(jīng)化糞池初步處理后，排入校園內(nèi)污水處理總管網(wǎng)。供電方式供電設(shè)計(jì)為三級(jí)用電符合，供電電壓 220V，配電箱選用 XRM302型配電箱。（2）照明光源：根據(jù)國(guó)家節(jié)能要求，一般照明光源以高效、低能bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 21耗型日光燈為主。屋頂四周裝設(shè) Φ10 鍍鋅圓鋼做避雷帶；屋面避雷帶組成不大于 10m10m 的網(wǎng)絡(luò)。七、采暖設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范《采暖通風(fēng)和空氣調(diào)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》GBJ19—20xx《民用建筑熱工設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》GB50176—93采暖工程冬季采用暖氣采暖的方式。建筑設(shè)計(jì)中貫徹“預(yù)防為主、防消結(jié)合”的方針，采取防火措施，防止和減少火災(zāi)危害。（3）設(shè)置疏散樓梯及疏散通道。揚(yáng)塵建筑施工過程中有基礎(chǔ)開挖、回填泥土的揚(yáng)塵。建筑垃圾在施工期間產(chǎn)生的建筑垃圾具有產(chǎn)生量大、時(shí)間集中等特點(diǎn)，雖對(duì)環(huán)境的污染是暫時(shí)的，如果處理不當(dāng)，不但影響景觀，還會(huì)影響周圍環(huán)境。合理安排作業(yè)時(shí)間，高噪聲施工盡可能安排在晝間時(shí)段，如需夜間施工，須提前向環(huán)境保護(hù)部門提出申請(qǐng)，或批準(zhǔn)后方可在指定日期內(nèi)進(jìn)行；將施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的固定噪聲源，如攪拌機(jī)（車）、臨時(shí)加工車間、建筑料場(chǎng)等相對(duì)集中，并盡可能布置于遠(yuǎn)離周邊聲敏感點(diǎn)處；工地周圍設(shè)立圍護(hù)；規(guī)定運(yùn)輸車輛出入路線，盡量避開居民區(qū)。（2）“三廢”處理生活污水主要為衛(wèi)生間排放的生活污水，及食堂餐飲污水，經(jīng)化糞池初步處理后，經(jīng)校區(qū)排污管，排向村外排水溝。通過安裝簡(jiǎn)易脫硫除塵系統(tǒng)，降低對(duì)環(huán)境的污染。結(jié)合現(xiàn)有場(chǎng)地，總圖規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)中盡可能將建筑的主朝向選擇最佳朝向或接近最佳朝向。（5）屋面節(jié)能:在屋頂樓臺(tái)、坡屋頂部位采用 50㎜厚 XPS 擠塑聚苯板屋面保溫材料、隔熱防水膏，增加屋面保溫、隔熱、防水等節(jié)能效果。②推廣實(shí)用節(jié)水型衛(wèi)生器具和配水起居：一套好的設(shè)備能夠?qū)λY源的節(jié)約產(chǎn)生非常大的作用。且在靜壓越高、普通水龍頭出水量越大的地方，節(jié)水龍頭的節(jié)水量也越大。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 29供熱節(jié)能供熱管網(wǎng)采用地溝敷設(shè)，并加保溫層，保溫層厚度嚴(yán)格計(jì)算。實(shí)行項(xiàng)目法人責(zé)任制，負(fù)責(zé)項(xiàng)目的前期準(zhǔn)備、實(shí)施和運(yùn)行管理工作。簽訂設(shè)計(jì)、建筑施工等合同，嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督工程質(zhì)量和檢驗(yàn)設(shè)備質(zhì)量，使工程保質(zhì)保量按期完成。（2）項(xiàng)目建設(shè)辦公室職責(zé)制定項(xiàng)目實(shí)施計(jì)劃、制定和修改項(xiàng)目培訓(xùn)、項(xiàng)目管理、項(xiàng)目財(cái)務(wù)信息管理計(jì)劃；根據(jù)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組指示，協(xié)調(diào)各方關(guān)系；組織實(shí)施管理各類項(xiàng)目業(yè)務(wù)會(huì)議，安排項(xiàng)目土建工程實(shí)施、設(shè)備采購(gòu)、合同簽訂、財(cái)務(wù)結(jié)算；組織實(shí)施各類調(diào)查和經(jīng)常性項(xiàng)目檢查、監(jiān)督，組織和安排評(píng)估和評(píng)價(jià)。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had sp。監(jiān)督與評(píng)價(jià)組織項(xiàng)目建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組負(fù)責(zé)成立項(xiàng)目監(jiān)督評(píng)價(jià)管理小組，由建設(shè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組成員中發(fā)改委、教育局、財(cái)政局、城建委等部門負(fù)責(zé)人及有關(guān)專家組成，按照項(xiàng)目所確定的目標(biāo)、實(shí)施方案、實(shí)施計(jì)劃、管理制度及國(guó)家有關(guān)規(guī)定進(jìn)行監(jiān)督與評(píng)價(jià)。做好工程預(yù)決算，做到手續(xù)齊全，收支賬目相符，精打細(xì)算，節(jié)約項(xiàng)目投資。嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行國(guó)家有關(guān)建設(shè)資金的管理辦法，專戶管理、?？顚Ｓ?，并由專人管理，嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行財(cái)務(wù)管理制度，確保管好用好各項(xiàng)建設(shè)資金。第七章 項(xiàng)目組織與管理一、組織機(jī)構(gòu)項(xiàng)目管理組織本項(xiàng)目由***市***中學(xué)負(fù)責(zé)組織實(shí)施。⑤采用延時(shí)自閉式水龍頭和光電控制式水龍頭的小便器、大便器水箱。③以瓷芯節(jié)水龍頭和充氣水龍頭代替普通水龍頭。（2）低壓電器的選型 DZDWAE、AH 型。（3）選擇高性能的建筑材料產(chǎn)品，是高效率利用資源的前提，建筑結(jié)構(gòu)材料要有足夠的強(qiáng)度和耐久性，圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)要有良好的保溫隔熱性能，防水、隔聲、涂料、管道等專用功能性材料，都要具有相應(yīng)的高性能。bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 26第六章 節(jié)能一、設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) 《公共建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》GB50189—20xx 《民用建筑節(jié)能管理規(guī)定》建設(shè)部 《夏熱冬冷地區(qū)居住建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》 （JGJ134—20xx）省頒標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《民用建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（采暖居住建筑部分） 》(DBJ04—216—20xx)***地區(qū)實(shí)施細(xì)則 《外墻外保溫工程技術(shù)規(guī)程》 （JGJ144—20xx） 《膠粉聚苯顆粒外墻外保溫系統(tǒng)》 （JG158—20xx）bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 27 《膨脹聚苯板薄抹灰外墻外保溫系統(tǒng)》 （JG149—20xx）二、設(shè)計(jì)原則為了貫徹國(guó)家頒布的節(jié)約能源的政策，本項(xiàng)目在建筑設(shè)計(jì)和采暖設(shè)計(jì)中采用適當(dāng)?shù)募夹g(shù)措施，在保證使用功能和建筑質(zhì)量并符合經(jīng)濟(jì)合理的原則下，將采暖能耗控制在國(guó)家規(guī)定的水平上。設(shè)置垃圾集中堆放點(diǎn)，垃圾宜分類收集和處理，送往當(dāng)?shù)乩鴪?chǎng)統(tǒng)一處理。清潔生產(chǎn)與綜合污染防治對(duì)策用先進(jìn)的施工技術(shù)；加強(qiáng)施工管理；采用預(yù)制裝配施工方案；采用先進(jìn)的施工機(jī)械設(shè)備；采用優(yōu)質(zhì)、環(huán)保型的工程材料。并盡量減緩行駛速度；加強(qiáng)施工人員的環(huán)保教育，提高其環(huán)保素質(zhì)，提倡文明施工。污水工地污水來自清洗設(shè)備、材料所產(chǎn)生的污水，還有降低地下水位的排水，施工工地工人的生活污水等。 第五章 環(huán)境保護(hù)一、環(huán)保設(shè)計(jì)采用的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)《中華人民共和國(guó)環(huán)境保護(hù)法》；《建設(shè)項(xiàng)目環(huán)境保護(hù)管理?xiàng)l件》國(guó)務(wù)院令 253 號(hào)；《開發(fā)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目水土保持方案管理辦法》；bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, a 23《開發(fā)建設(shè)活動(dòng)環(huán)境管理人員行為規(guī)范》；《建筑施工場(chǎng)界噪聲限值》（GB1252390）；《污水綜合排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（GB383820xx）；《大氣污染物綜合排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》（GB162971996）。建筑防火設(shè)計(jì)（1）建筑或部位的室內(nèi)裝修，采用非燃燒材料或難燃燒材料。采暖熱源采用城市集中供熱方式采暖。接地系統(tǒng)采用 TNS 系統(tǒng)，包括電源重復(fù)接地、設(shè)備保護(hù)接地、防雷接地等。應(yīng)急標(biāo)志照明采用自帶鎳鎘電池型應(yīng)急燈具。照明支線均為 BV— 銅芯聚氯乙烯絕緣電線穿管暗敷。六、供電工程設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范《供配電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》GB50052—95《低壓配電設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》GB50054—95《建筑照明設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》GB50034—20xx《建筑物防雷設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》GB50057—94（20xx 年版）《民用建筑電器設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范》JGJ/T16—92用電負(fù)荷建筑物用電指標(biāo)：教學(xué)樓 20w/m2；實(shí)驗(yàn)樓 18 w/m2；圖書樓 18 w/m2；報(bào)告廳 20 w/m2；辦公樓 16 w/m2；食堂 15 w/m2；宿舍 15 w/m2。排水系統(tǒng)分為排污水系統(tǒng)和排雨水系統(tǒng)。五、給排水工程bed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, but on the third night, abed which had springs and a mattress. Because the weather was very hot, he carried the bed on to the