【正文】 There were doors all around the hall, but they were all B不對(duì)；根據(jù) she came upon a low curtain 13 she had not noticed before and behind it was a little C不對(duì)；根據(jù) Alice in Wonderland 可知 D對(duì)；故選 D 點(diǎn)睛：短文閱讀，做題時(shí)要結(jié)合文章的特點(diǎn)，題目涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷，做題時(shí)要在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合題目針對(duì)不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細(xì)節(jié)理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關(guān)鍵。 51. 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文 they also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and ，以及自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知 B選項(xiàng) “ 他們從別人那里學(xué)習(xí) ” 符合題意，故答案選 B。 54. 文章結(jié)構(gòu)分析題。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知 D選項(xiàng) To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners have.“ 介紹了終生學(xué)習(xí)者的一些主要特點(diǎn) ” 符合題意，故答案選 D。英語(yǔ)不是所有語(yǔ)言中最容易學(xué)的，英語(yǔ)有很多詞匯。 56. 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 58. 考查動(dòng)詞。 60. 考查代詞。 62. 考查介詞。根據(jù)句意：但是英語(yǔ)在許多不同的領(lǐng)域被使用，這里指英語(yǔ)被使用，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu) 為 be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ) 是 English，所以系動(dòng)詞用 is， use的過(guò)去分詞是 used， 故答案填 is used。根據(jù)句意：另一種語(yǔ)言會(huì)取代它嗎？可知此處應(yīng)是 “ 再一、另一 ” ，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)應(yīng)選擇 another，故答案填 another。 68. 文中 ③ 處畫(huà)線句子有一處錯(cuò)誤，改正并抄寫(xiě)。 67. 根據(jù)所給詞，可知句意是：許多人喜歡把它放在沙拉里。 F is for the foreigner. F: Excuse me. I39。李華 又告訴他如果他手機(jī)上有支付寶的話可以騎共享單車去那里。 72. 根據(jù)下文 Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you39。 75. 根據(jù)上 文 And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone?可知，此處是說(shuō)你可以騎自行車去那里，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知 B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選 B。首先要把全篇對(duì)話通讀一遍，了解對(duì)話的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，把握對(duì)話的內(nèi)容及語(yǔ)境，理解雙方的談話意圖。 Ⅷ. 詞匯考查 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 77. 句意：吃太多的糖對(duì)你的牙齒是有害的。 79. 句意：你 /你們別對(duì)自己太苛刻。 81. 句意：我最近沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)他們。 83. 句意：我已經(jīng)問(wèn)過(guò)他兩次了，但他沒(méi)有給我任何答復(fù)。 85. 句意：為 了避免交通擁擠，我爸爸通常很早去上班。如，第 2小題，根據(jù)句意，吃太多的糖對(duì)你的牙齒不好；人的牙齒不止一顆，所以用 tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形
。 點(diǎn)睛：做這類題型，首先要粗讀每個(gè)句子，看每個(gè)句子是什么意思。 84. 句意：請(qǐng)保持安靜，孩子們都睡著了。 82. 句意：這臺(tái)機(jī)器可以將簡(jiǎn)單的消息翻譯成 24種不同的語(yǔ)言。 80. 句意：許多愚人節(jié)玩笑最終可能不是很有趣。 21 78. 句意：春天的天氣多風(fēng)，陽(yáng)光明媚。t seen them _____________(recent). 82. This machine can______________(translate) simple messages into 24 different languages. 83. I have already asked him________________(two)but he hasn’t given me any reply. 84. Please be quiet. The children_____________(sleep). 85. My father usually goes to work early_____________(avoid)heavy traffic. 【答案】 76. keeps 77. teeth 78. windy 79. yourself/yourselves 80. being 81. recently 82. translate 83. twice 84. are sleeping 85. to avoid 【解析】 76. 句意：每天一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，讓你遠(yuǎn)離醫(yī)生。如，第 2小題，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和下文的回答，可知是問(wèn)去最近的書(shū)店怎么走，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知 A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選 A。這種題型形式貼近生活，能開(kāi)拓學(xué)生的思維 20 能力。 73. 根據(jù)下文 About thirty minutes walk,可知，此處是問(wèn)步行到那里需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知 G選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選 G。 71. 根據(jù)下文 Sure! Let me see.... You39。re now here near the bus station, the heart of the city. F: Oh, yes. ___72___ L: Co straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you’ll see it ion your right. F:___73___ L: About thirty minutes walk. And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5stops, You need to get off at Peoples Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. ___74___ F: Okay? Thank you! L: No problem, And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? ___75___ 19 F: Thanks a lot. L: You’ re wele. A. Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here? B. If you do, you can go there on the bike. C. That’s all right. D. Could you tell me where I am on this map? E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good. F. It’s my fi rst day in the city. G. How long will it take to walk there? 【答案】 71. D 72. A 73. G 74. E 75. B 【解析】文章大意：李華在回家的路上遇見(jiàn)了一個(gè)外國(guó)人，這個(gè)外國(guó)人說(shuō)他可能迷路了，讓李華告訴他他現(xiàn)在在哪兒，并問(wèn)李華到最近的書(shū)店怎么走；李華說(shuō)他現(xiàn)在就在車站附近，城市的中心，而且告訴了他去最近的書(shū)店的路。故答案是 Root vegetables people eat. 70. 根據(jù) A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow ；故答案是 A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground. Ⅶ. 口語(yǔ)交際 閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使句意完整、符合邏。（答案符合本意即可酌情給分） 18 67. Many people like to put it in salad. 68. Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie, they are a root vegetable. 69. Root vegetables people eat. （答案符合本意即可酌情給分） 70. A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground. （答案符合本意即可酌情給分） 【解析】文章介紹了根莖類蔬菜。 Root Vegetables Would you like to eat a root? You probably already have. People and animals eat many kinds of roots. ① Most roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables. A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground. A carrot is one type of root vegetable. It is the orange, edible root of the carrot plant. ② to, many, in, like, people, salad, put, it(.) A turnip , is another root vegetable. It is a member of the cabbage family. Turnips are usually eaten boiled, steamed, roasted, fried, pickled, or even raw. ③ Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie, but they are a root vegetable. People like to eat them mashed, boiled, and fried. Sweet potatoes, yams, beets, and leeks are some other root vegetables that people like to eat. 66. 將文中 ① 處畫(huà)線句子翻譯為漢語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意：在海上英語(yǔ)是國(guó)際交流的語(yǔ)言，可知此處應(yīng)選 擇 sea，意 思是 “ 海洋 ” ， at sea“ 在海上 ” ，故答案填 sea。 agree with固定搭配，意思是：和 ?意見(jiàn)一致，故答案填 with。 17 61. 考查副詞。 59. 考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。 57. 考查序數(shù)詞。英語(yǔ)在許多不同領(lǐng)域被使用。 first, only, use, it, dream of, another, speak, with, sea, easy English World Language Once people ___56___a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the___57___time in human history, perhaps there is one— English. It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250300 million people___58___it as a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050. Difficult to Master? English is not the ___59___language to learnmost of its mon verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabularyat least 200, 000 words are in mon use. Userfriendly But some things make___60___easy. For example, nouns don’t have gender( 性別 )and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is ___61___one form to speak to someone directly“you. Adjectives don’ t agree ___62___nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs. English Is Everywhere 16 Some other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. But En