【正文】
12. Why did the author like reading the messages going with the bunches? A. They conveyed friendship, love and best wishes. B. They reminded the author of his past. C. They were sugary and the author found them funny. D. They helped to attract customers to buy flowers. 13. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. The messages were boring because of repetitions. B. The author likes tulip magnolia because of its growing place. C. The author found it depressing to talk about sympathy cards. D. The author learned a lot in her grandmother39。這樣的工作經(jīng)歷使作者明白了一個(gè)人生道理:鮮花使人們的生活更加美麗。故 A選項(xiàng)正確。由第五段中的 “ Now I gauge months by what39。由最后一段中的 “ How surprisingly beautiful the life of flowers can be” 可知 , 作者認(rèn)為花的生命非常的美麗。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。主要講述了中國(guó)是世界上許多偉大發(fā)明的發(fā)源地。句意:在紙幣和硬幣發(fā)明之前,人們用許多不同的東西來買賣。 17. B 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。 18. D 考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本空的上下文內(nèi)容可知,這時(shí)貨幣出現(xiàn)了新的發(fā)展,即出現(xiàn)金屬幣。 根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知主要講述了紙幣最早出現(xiàn)在中國(guó)。 【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五題型解題技巧 該題型選項(xiàng)大致可分為 主旨概括句(文章整體內(nèi)容 ) ; 過渡性句子(文章結(jié)構(gòu))和注釋性句子(上下文邏輯意義)三類。如第 4小題主要根據(jù)空格前后兩句而得出的。正確選項(xiàng)的特點(diǎn):復(fù)現(xiàn),包括同義反復(fù),反義反復(fù)(,如第 4 和第 5小題都有同一個(gè)詞的復(fù)現(xiàn) )。 第三部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 45分) 第一節(jié)完形填空(共 20小題:每小題 ,滿分 30分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給 的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)( A、 B、 C和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳上選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。作者的祖父生命垂 危,昏迷不醒。 hide藏 ; give給 ; practice 練習(xí) ; return 返回 。 22. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。 23. 考查名詞詞義辨析 。 A選項(xiàng)正確。故 D選項(xiàng)正確。 26. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 27. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 ................................. 29. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。 C選項(xiàng)正確。故該處 應(yīng)指作者想喚醒祖父。作者曾經(jīng)讀到過關(guān)于紙鶴和實(shí)現(xiàn)愿望的故事 。每折一千個(gè)紙鶴,上帝就可以答應(yīng)我們的一個(gè)愿望。盡管這種說法對(duì)成年人來說聽起來很可笑,但是作者說服了姐妹和堂兄弟 來實(shí)施紙鶴計(jì)劃。由下一段可知,作者他們折好了紙鶴,故該處應(yīng)指作者說服了姐妹和堂兄弟折疊紙鶴。 A選項(xiàng)正確。 A選項(xiàng)正確。 38. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。 39. 考查副詞詞義辨析 。該句和第一段第一句呼應(yīng)。但是 , 這一次祖父醒了過來,所以,這一次,迎接作者的是鮮花的香氣。 On the way to the train station I found a mobile phone on the street. It seemed ___41___( break) with battery out. I decided to pick it up and try to put it together to see if it worked. It ___42___( do) ! I chose a number from the contact list and found a woman who ___43___( luck) knew the ___44___( own) so I asked her to please let them know I had the phone. She couldn39。t believe it. He asked ___46___ I could please wait for him so I did. He came to the station in 10 minutes and soon after his wife arrived. The look in their faces made ___47___ all worth it. I39。作者撿到一只手機(jī),作者經(jīng)過一番周折 ,終于找到了手機(jī)的主人,并將其歸還其主人。 42. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。 該空修飾動(dòng)詞knew, 要用副詞。 45. 考查狀語從句的省略。句意 : 他問是否我愿意等他一會(huì)兒。該空做 made的賓語 , 代指上文作者所做的一切,故該空應(yīng)填 it。 49. 考查定語從句。 句意:我告訴他們他們高興感激對(duì)我來說就足夠了。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 。 刪除:把多余的詞用斜線( \)劃掉。 第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié) ,滿分 35分) 第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共 10小題:每小題 1分,滿分 10分) 51. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。 “____ I of course refused” 是非限制性定語從句,修飾前面提到的 “ 他們主動(dòng)提出給我買花或者給我一些東西 ” 這件事,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做 refused 的賓語,且這是非限制性定語從句,故該空應(yīng)填關(guān)系代詞 which。 句意:他們主動(dòng)提出給我買花。 47. 考查代詞。 while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,應(yīng)該說 “while I was thinking what to do” ,該從句主語和主句主語一致,且從句中有系動(dòng)詞 was, 根據(jù)從句狀語從句省略原則,狀語從句的主語和系動(dòng)詞可以省略 , 故該空填 thinking。句意:我找到了一個(gè)女人,幸運(yùn)的是,她認(rèn)識(shí)手機(jī)的主人 。 43. 考查副詞。句意:它(手機(jī) ) 似乎壞了。my39。 he is not allowed to keep these things. After 15 minutes, I worried about my train, while ___45___( think) what to do, a man called the phone. It was the owner39。 第二節(jié)(共 10小題;每小題 ,滿分 15分) 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。 praise 表揚(yáng) ; accept接受 ; remind提醒,使想起; greet迎接,打招呼。到醫(yī)院去(看病人 ) 很少是令人愉快的。祖父仍然昏迷,一切似乎沒有希望了 。 heavy沉重的; high高的; much許多的; far遠(yuǎn)的。 wish希望; suggestion 建議; information 信息; opinion 看法。 plete完成; perform表現(xiàn); start 開始; leave離開。 34. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 33. 考查形容詞詞義辨析。 32. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 31. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 call打電話; understand 理解; fet忘記; awaken 喚醒。由該句中的 “ that Grandmother disapproved of” 可知,祖父喜歡吃甜食,但是祖母不贊成 。作者和祖父母建立了非常密切的關(guān)系。作者從小時(shí)候就在祖父母家被撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大,所以他和祖父母關(guān)系很密切。 firm堅(jiān)定的 ; wrong 錯(cuò)誤的 ; correct 正確的 ; discouraging 令人泄氣的 。 awake醒著的 ; silent 沉默的 ; uncertain 不確定的 ; unconscious無意識(shí)的。由下文中的 “ Was this really the end for him” 可知,作者的祖父處于病危狀態(tài)。 作者之所以臉上帶上微笑 , 是因?yàn)闆]有人需要病房里再出現(xiàn)一張令人難過的臉。所以 , 當(dāng)作者去病房時(shí),她深呼吸,練習(xí)微笑,努力使自己看起來愉快。最終,祖父醒了過來。 place since young, I ___27___ a very close relationhip with them. He would sneak me downstairs for ice cream when Grandmother was in the bathroom, while I ___28___ added more sugar in his morning drink because he had a ___29___ tooth that Grandmother disapproved of. I wanted to ___30___ this quiet man. I did not believe it was his time to go. I had ___31___ about paper cranes(鶴) and wishes ing true. For every one thousand folded paper cranes, we get a wish ___32___ by the gods. ___33___ as it sounds to the adults, I managed to ___34___ my sisters and cousin to carry out this sacred plan. The last few cranes were ___35___ but a week later he was still in a deep sleep. The one thousand paper cranes had not delivered our ___36___ to the gods. We only had one wish was that too ___37___ to ask for? Just when all hope seemed ___38___, a call from my aunt changed everything. She wanted us to e to the hospital immediately my grandfather was awake. A visit to the hospital is ___39___ a pleasant one. However, this time, I was ___40___ by the scent(香氣) of flowers that visitors brought. I stepped into my grandfather39。尤其要注意代詞,連詞等。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接,先易后難,各個(gè)突破。 ( 2)精讀空格前后兩句,利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。很多年以一紙幣在歐洲出現(xiàn)。可知 G項(xiàng)符合題意,故選 G。分析選項(xiàng)可知 ( They also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.)符合題意,故選 D。因此這樣用實(shí)物的方式不方便,不實(shí)用。分析句意可知,在紙幣發(fā)明前人們用實(shí)物來買賣,分析句子可知 F.( During that time, for example, buying a chicken might cost several potatoes.) 就是對(duì)那個(gè)時(shí)代的一個(gè)例子。成為世界上第一個(gè)制作紙幣的國(guó)家。s greatest inventions. It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money. Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering. ___17___ In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells(貝殼) as money. Usually the shells used as money were very small. This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed for trade to develop between different parts of the country. In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do th