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means C. approaches D. ways 答案: C 18. as/so long as只要 As/So long as you are happy, it doesn39。 (成都診斷 )It matters little who does it ________ it is done, for you see, we are short of hands now. A. as long as B. as far as C. as early as D. as soon as 答案與解析: A 從 for后的原因狀語從句可知 , 我們?nèi)鄙偃耸?, 所以主句所說的是 “ 只要做完就可以 , 是誰做的并不重要 ” , 故 A項(xiàng)正確 。ll be safe with me. A. All right. B. Come on. C. Go ahead. D. Help yourself. 答案與解析: C 下句 It39。 第一個(gè) as是介詞 , 意為 “ 作為 ” , 形成短語 be remembered as“ 作為 ?? 被懷念 /記著 ” 。 ② as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句 , 意為 “ 盡管 , 雖然 , 即使 ” , 常構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu) 。 ⑤ as作關(guān)系代詞 , 引導(dǎo)定語從句 。 These houses are sold at such a low price as people expected. 這些房子的價(jià)格如人們期望的那么低 。 just as“ 正如 , 正像 ” , 后接句子 。 [解題警示 ] “ 名詞+ of+ which” 引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞須是物 , 如果先行詞是人 , 而定語從句表示 “ 一定數(shù)量的 ?? ”時(shí) , 也不能用 whose, 而用 “ 名詞+ of+ whom” 。 [考試題 ] ② (臨沂質(zhì)檢 )Martin Van Buren was the eighth President of the United States and the first ________ native language was not English but Dutch. A. that B. whose C. which D. where 答案與解析: B 考查定語從句。湖南省聯(lián)考 )Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ________ I can look back and see more clearly my own language. A. by which B. which C. through which D. on which 答案與解析: C 考查非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞 。 [解題警示 ] (1) 英語中的 all , both , each , every , everybody ,everything, plete, pletely, always , whole,wholly, entirely, altogether等具有總括意義的代詞 、 形容詞和副詞與否定詞 not連用 , 構(gòu)成部分否定 , 表示 “ 不都 、 并非都 ” 的意思 。 I39。 本句是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣 。t have gone, if I39。 ) [考試題 ] ④ (濟(jì)南統(tǒng)考 )We ________ here at lunch time。t B. couldn39。 couldn39。t carry that much money. A. could buy B. should buy C. must have bought D. could have bought 答案與解析: D could have done用于肯定句中 , 意為 “ 想做卻沒有做 ” , 符合題意 “ 想買卻沒有買 , 因?yàn)殄X不夠 ” 。t c______________whether a child is clever or stupid from his or her points in an examination. corporations attempted attitudes conclude 9. The invention of the typewriter was a great c________ to munication and printing. 10. This play is divided into three acts, and each act has three s_____________. contribution scenes Ⅱ .選擇填空 (有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng) ) stand for, stand out, in favour of, consist of, as long as,be harmful to, turn up 1 . This is because two thirds of the earth39。A項(xiàng)表示驚奇或懷疑之意 , B項(xiàng)表示非常吃驚 , C項(xiàng)信不信由你 , 此三項(xiàng)均不符合本情境所需要的交際功能 , 即一個(gè)明確的回答 , 而 D項(xiàng) “ 千真萬確 ” 則為最佳答案 。江西 )—I think you39。 Who cares? “ 誰在乎 ” 表示一種冷漠的態(tài)度 。t mention it D. Take it easy 答案與解析: B A項(xiàng)表示 “ 你將 (在事業(yè)上 )獲得成功 ” ; B項(xiàng)表示 “ 好 , 說吧 ” ; C項(xiàng)表示 “ 不必謝 ” ; D項(xiàng)表示“ 放心吧 ” 。t easy. It takes time. —I agree. ________. There39。m going to Beijing to have a trip. Do you have anything ________ to your friends. A. to take B. to be taken C. taken D. taking 答案: B 4. (2020鄭州 47中 ) My son39。 主語是單位詞: a series of..., 謂語用單數(shù) 。s meeting. A. procedure B. method C. approach D. means 答案與解析: C approach與介詞 to搭配使用 , 其他三項(xiàng)中的名詞與 of連用 。 3. It39。 by munication D. trying。 arise“ 產(chǎn)生 , 出現(xiàn) ” , 為不及物動(dòng)詞 ,符合題意 。 look面貌; appearance表面;外觀; scenery風(fēng)景 。 respectable“ 相當(dāng)好的;值得尊敬的 ” ; respective“ 分別的 , 各自的 ” 。 句中應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)介詞 , 只有 C項(xiàng)可以作介詞 。 demand意為 “ 要求 ” , 后接的賓語從句的謂語一般用 “ (should+ )動(dòng)詞原形 ” 。s court. A. respectable B. respected C. respective D. respecting 答案與解析: D 句意:有關(guān)未成年人的所有案件都是在一個(gè)特別的未成年人法庭處理的 。 5. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. What a dangerous ________ it was! A. scene B. look C. appearance D. scenery 答案與解析: A 句意:那個(gè)小男孩騎著自行車沿機(jī)動(dòng)車道全速?zèng)_了下來 。s no use/useless doing sth.” 結(jié)構(gòu)排除 B、 C選項(xiàng); by force“ 通過武力 ” 與后面的 talks相對(duì)應(yīng) 。 by force B. to try。 2 . Tom has been preparing carefully for the English examination, so that he can be sure of passing it at his first ________. A. request B. attempt C. promise D. purpose 答案與解析: B request請(qǐng)求; attempt嘗試; promise許諾;purpose目的 。 9. (2020福建期末 )The government announced that six highways ________ by the end of last year. A. built B. had built C. have been built D. had been built 答案: D 8. (2020湖南師大附中 )HuShuli, ________ editor of China39。t built in a day C. Practice makes perfect D. Slow but sure wins the race 答案: B 3. (2020青島月考 ) People were not allowed to enter the reading room because it ________. A. had been painted B. was being painted C. was painting D. painted 答案: B 2. (2020 4. —I39。t mind at all. D. Is it as bad as that? 答案與解析: D 由所提供的語境 “ Oh, dear! ” 可以看出回答者驚嘆的語氣 , 句意: ——我想你最好在史密斯先生看到這封信之前再重新打一遍 。 pardon me請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍 , 像這樣的說法還有 Could you repeat it, please? /Could you say that again, please? go ahead表示允許 , 許可 , 好吧 ! good idea表示對(duì)別人的意見表示同意 , fet it表示接受別人的歉意 ,由句意知 B項(xiàng)正確 。t believe my eyes. C. Believe it or not. D. You39。 隨 堂 檢 測(cè) Ⅰ .單詞拼寫 1. In some mountain areas of China, many children can39。 ” ⑥ (連云港調(diào)研 )—Why didn39。t D. needn39。 二者都用于對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的推測(cè) , 但由句意可知選 D項(xiàng) 。 The farmers should have/ought to have been consulted.(but they were not consulted) 本該找農(nóng)場(chǎng)主們商量商量的。 其構(gòu)成列表如下: 從句 主句 與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反 If I(we, you, he, she, it, they)+動(dòng)詞過去式 (be動(dòng)詞的過去式一律用 were) I(we, you, he, she, it, they)+ would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形 與過去事實(shí)相反 If I(we, you, he, she, it,they)had+動(dòng)詞過去分詞 I(we, you, he, she, it, they)+ would/could/might/should+have+動(dòng)詞過去分詞 與將來事實(shí)相反 ① 一般過去式 ② were+不定式 should+動(dòng)詞原形 would/could/might/should+動(dòng)詞原形 注意看清 if引導(dǎo)的是真實(shí)條件句還是非真實(shí)條件句 。 4. “ I would have been killed if I39。 While I agree with most of what you said, I don39。 3. However, not all advertising is about selling products and services for a , 并非所有的廣告都是為謀求利潤(rùn)而銷售產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的 。故答案選 B項(xiàng)。 In the group, there are 30 students, half of whom are girls. 這個(gè)小組有 30個(gè)學(xué)生 , 其中一半是女生 。 2. It is likely to be just the name of a pany, part of which may be a general , 其中可能含有公司的大概位置 。 句意:許多奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)員認(rèn)為 , 最重要的是參與 , 而不是獲勝 。 As is probably true with many people, I got quite homesick and often thought about going home. 這或許和許多人一樣 , 我非常想家并經(jīng)??紤]回家 。 ③ as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句 , 意為 “ 以 ??