【正文】
le specializing in one, the request can in the quite familiar team other staff39。s enterprise, emphasizes the market direction, the optimize allocation of resources, each enterprise take the financial relations as a boundary, optimizes own internal management. But is related the enterprise, regardless of being the supplier or the dealer, by to palm reading treatment.The lean manufacture way take the product manufacturing working procedure as the clue, the organization close related supply chain, on the one hand reduces in the enterprise cooperation the transaction cost, on the other hand guarantees the stable demand and the prompt supply, take the entire big production system as optimized goal.(2) Treats the stock the manner to be differentThe production in enormous quantities way39。s contradiction and improves, reduces the stock to eliminate the stock unceasingly to have “the waste”. Based on this, the lean manufacture proposed “eliminates all wastes” slogan. Pursue zero waste goals.(3) The service control view is differentThe traditional production in enormous quantities way39。s request pletes the task which strictly the higher authority issues, the human is regarded as attached in the post “the equipment”.The lean manufacture stressed that a person to production process39。s ranks from the difficult position. Toyota has risen, but at that time and nobody noted its new production management technology. The 70s39。s procedure. The American has also made the progress through the fine profit, in the 90s crawls from the trough, has remoulded the American industry, is specially the high tech industry and the war industry hegemonic position. The late 90s39。s path. In China, the excess capacity of production, the petition fierce manufacture domain, like the electrical appliances, the puter and the automobile manufacture, lean manufacture this is rescues their difficult position the outlet. The Chinese manufacturing industry Japan39。s superiority possibly does not exist. Thinks of danger in peace and provides for a rainy day is the farseeing originality entrepreneur39。s application present situation [J]. Zhengzhou Aviation industry Management Institute journal (social sciences version), 2004, (06).[2] Yan Junya, Zou Zhen. Lean manufacture charm [J]. Electronic merce, 2004, (05). East[3] Yao. Tries to discuss the lean manufacture way the characteristic and principle [J]. Tianjin automobile, 2004, (06). [4] Li Runru. Lean manufacture way research and production method future [J]. Economist, 2005, (11). [5] Cai Jianhua. By lean manufacture in staff [J]. Science and technology management study, 2005, (01).11 / 11。 will further sharpen enterprise39。s Chinese manufacturing industry, may use the extensive management, the high consumption and the primary labor force obtains the limited development opportunities. But this is in no way road of the sustained development. When the Western enterprise takes up the fine profit the weapon, copes with the synthesis low cost when China39。 the enterprise in the smooth development time, the information technology is also the efficacious device which the thrust augmentation grows. But is now surplus in the productive forces and global petition39。s production technology started to receive people39。s activity with every effort, simultaneously emphasizes coordinated, to staff individual appraisal is also based on the longterm performance. This method more member who regards as the staff the enterprise association, but nonmachine. Full display basic unit subjective initiative.Fifth, the lean manufacture way is rescues the danger sleepy enterprise the magic weapon“The lean manufacture realizes through the waste elimination improves the quality, to reduce the cost and the reduction time in advance effect.”The waste elimination is refers to “does the correct matter” and “correct working”, eliminates all nonincrement process. “The waste elimination” itself manifested one kind to seek the outlet in the crisis the hard working spirit. Studies the background which and the process the Toyota production method produces may see, this new production method is to solve Japan the expand industry to need to be born in the difficult environment:1st, the Toyota production method is in fast growth and the developed industrialization later period, in al2nd, the Toyota production method is in lacks the sufficient resources, the fund and in the labor force environment, expand industry39。s decentralization with person39。s stock management stressed that “the stock is the root of all evil”.The lean manufacture way will produce all stocks will regard as “the waste”, simult