時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句[全面掌握](文件)
【正文】 現(xiàn)在起到從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)還有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；若主句中用一般過去時(shí)，則從句中也用一般過去時(shí)，意思是從過去某一時(shí)間起到從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生還有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。但是，若從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的將來(lái)動(dòng)作一定或預(yù)期肯定會(huì)發(fā)生，則多用 until 引導(dǎo)從句；若從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的將來(lái)動(dòng)作在客觀上并非一定要發(fā)生時(shí)，則多用 before 引導(dǎo)從句。 2. It has been three years since they got married. 他們結(jié)婚已經(jīng)三年了。從句常用一般過去時(shí)，意為“當(dāng)某事發(fā)生時(shí)，時(shí)間是……”。 五 . It is /was + 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) +that 從句 這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 六、 It is / was +first time / second time + （ that ）從句 在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中， time 前面常用序數(shù)詞來(lái)修飾， that 引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，從句中常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)或過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示“這是第……次做某事”。例如： 1. It is high time that we began our work. 我們?cè)撻_始我們的工作了。 It is three years since she was in our 。過了一段時(shí)間后我們才了解了真相。(到達(dá)前天還沒有黑) is + the + 序數(shù)詞 + 時(shí)間 + 定語(yǔ)從句(從句用完成時(shí)) 例1：It is the first time (that) I have been here.(定語(yǔ)從句) 該句型可擴(kuò)展為：It was+序數(shù)詞+時(shí)間+定語(yǔ)從句(從句用過去完成時(shí)) 例2：It was the second time he had been out with her alone. 例3：It’s the second time you________late this week. 正確答案：C?！e + 時(shí)間(被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分) + that 例1：It was at 6 o’clock that we heard the noise. 例2：It was 3 years ago that he joined the army. 最簡(jiǎn)單的判斷方法是：當(dāng)表示時(shí)間的詞前有介詞或者后有副詞時(shí)，一定是強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，必用that。This 。在紛雜的塵世里，為自己留下一片純靜的心靈空間，不管是潮起潮落，也不管是陰晴圓缺，你都可以免去浮躁，義無(wú)反顧，勇往直前，輕松自如地走好人生路上的每一步3. 花一些時(shí)間，總會(huì)看清一些事。努力過后，才知道許多事情，堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持，就過來(lái)了。只有你自己才能把歲月描畫成一幅難以忘懷的人生畫卷。歲月是有情的，假如你奉獻(xiàn)給她的是一些色彩，它奉獻(xiàn)給你的也是一些色彩。有時(shí)候覺得自己像個(gè)神經(jīng)病。This 16. It was evening________we reached the little town of Winchester.(04天津) say it may be five or six years it is possible to test this medicine on human patients. was______I met in London. years that many years since many years ago when years ago that 17. What was the party like？ ‘s years_____I enjoyed myself so much. was about 600 years ago___the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. (Keys：AAADCDDA 1正確答案：A 2正確答案：B ) 常見時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):,usually動(dòng)詞原型do,does,am,is, are,last Sunday,in the past動(dòng)詞過去式did,was,were+doing,at that time,was doing,were doing,for 2 days,have done,have been+過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)had done,had been been+持續(xù)動(dòng)詞ing形式，in+一段時(shí)間將來(lái)要發(fā)生的一般性動(dòng)作,will,shall+原型+原型1. 若不給自己設(shè)限，則人生中就沒有限制你發(fā)揮的藩籬。 《動(dòng)手練一練》： was not until 1936________basketball became a regular part of the Olympic Games.
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