【正文】
ile(一般用在句首),no matter ?, in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever Much as I respect him, I can’t agree to his , old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is matter how hard he tried, she could not change her won’t listen whatever you may .比較狀語(yǔ)從句 常用引導(dǎo)詞:as(同級(jí)比較), than(不同程度的比較)特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the more ? the more ?。not A so much as BShe is as badtempered as her house is three times as big as more you exercise, the healthier you will is to men what oil is to ,.方式狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:as, as if, how特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the wayWhen in Rome, do as the Roman behaved as if she were the we teach our children the way our parents have taught 第二篇:狀語(yǔ)從句Clauses of Condition, Concession and Contrast(條件、讓步和對(duì)比從句)條件從句由 if, unless, as(so)long as, provided / providing(that), suppose / supposing(that), in case等引導(dǎo),如:If he es I39。其中 because 語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng),表示直接、主要原因,通常引導(dǎo)的從句放在句尾,特別是回答 why 提出的問(wèn)題只能用 because。t catch 常用 so that, in order(that), lest, for fear that 等連詞引導(dǎo),如:I took a taxi so that I could be in time for the closer in order that you may see the blackboard that 既可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果從句也可引導(dǎo)目的從句,但結(jié)果從句表示事實(shí),通常不含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞;目的從句表示希望或想要實(shí)現(xiàn)的事實(shí),通常含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,如:He got up early so that he caught the train.(結(jié)果)He got up early so that he could(might)catch the train.(目的)Lest 和 for fear(that)含有否定意義,并且從句中動(dòng)詞須用 “動(dòng)詞原形”或 ”should + V.” 的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,如:He ran away lest he(should)be caught.(= He ran away in order that he would not be caught.)I checked all the results time and again for fear that there should be any mistakes.(= I checked all the results time and again so that there wouldn39。s body, that railway is to transportation.(鐵路對(duì)于運(yùn)輸,好比血管對(duì)于人的身體。)He would rather have the small one than the large one.(他寧可要那個(gè)小的,而不愿要那個(gè)大的。標(biāo)出下列句子的狀語(yǔ): is OK as it was in the miss each other when they are I take exams, my mind blanks and more college students, prefer to stay in 、初中狀語(yǔ)從句重點(diǎn):時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句。練習(xí):____ the days went on, the weather got Tom ____ into the house when no one 。lookedHe was told that it would be at least three more months he can he can he could he could recover They ____ the train _____ it disappeared in the , , , , until It’s years ____ I met an old If you _____(open up)your mind, you ______(find)the world is full of stars are shining in the was no air pollution.(用when連接兩個(gè)句子)We _____(leave)school before we _____(finish)the homework..我們完成作業(yè)前就回家了。高考中已考查了時(shí)間、讓步、地點(diǎn)、條件、目的等狀語(yǔ)從句,這些從句仍是今后高考熱點(diǎn),應(yīng)作充分準(zhǔn)備。 is disappointed because he didn39。由so that(從句謂語(yǔ)一般沒(méi)有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞), so … that, such … that等引導(dǎo)。 he is not in the office, he must be out for may borrow the book so long as you keep it far as I know(據(jù)我所知), he will be away for three can go swimming on condition that(= if)you don’t go too far away from the river he had e a few minutes earlier, he could have seen her.(七)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句可由although, though, as, even if(though), however, whatever, whether … or, no matter who(when, what, …)等引導(dǎo)。 have made a lot more mistakes than you smokes cigarettes as expensive as he can busier he is, the happier he feels.(十)使用狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)要注意的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題在時(shí)間和條件(有時(shí)也在方式、讓步等)從句中,主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。 are to find it where you left it.(地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句)Tell me the address where he lives.(定語(yǔ)從句,句中有先行詞)I don’t know where he came from.(賓語(yǔ)從句)Where he has gone is not known yet.(主語(yǔ)從句)This place is where they once hid.(表語(yǔ)從句)練習(xí)、狀語(yǔ)從句一、用橫線劃出下列句子中的狀語(yǔ)從句,并指出是哪種狀語(yǔ)從句: as she is, she knows a lot of more I can do for the class, the happier I’ll talks as if(as though)he knew all about is such a good teacher that the students love and respect shall go to the park unless it sooner had I got home than it began to there is water, there is studied hard so that he could catch up with his you are very busy, I won39。t fall must do everything as he tells is much bigger than matter when you e, you are warmly (So)long as you work hard, you can catch up with the other 、用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞填空:(白求恩)came to China __________ he was began to work __________ he got 39。t join them yesterday evening __________ I had to go to an important would try to get a car __________we could all travel together more wouldn39。t forget your is about ten years _____ I met you will never succeed, _____ hard they still half drunk, he made his way she was very tired, she went on spite of _____ he was, he tried his best to help learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle if we got to the station, the train had left the rain stops, we39。ll miss the train ______ you hurry you read the book, you39。t be able to hurried _____ I wouldn39。wherever 。not as better cheap。 s years _____ I enjoyed myself so was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film 。then we work with a strong will, we can overe any difficulty, _____ great it the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a , Mother will wait for him to have dinner late is he he is late is he late late he is will e to call on you the moment he ____ his finish finished finished difficult the task may be, we will try our best to plete it in matter wonder was ____ that she couldn’t finish it by difficult a work a difficult work difficult work difficult work 參考答案語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)六:狀語(yǔ)從句一、 as she is, she knows a lot of more I can do for the class, the happier I’ll talks as if(as though)he knew all about is such a good